Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate, an organic light-emitting device disposed over the substrate, a first inorganic encapsulation layer covering the organic light-emitting device, an organic encapsulation layer on the first inorganic encapsulation layer, a second inorganic encapsulation layer on the organic encapsulation layer, and a third inorganic encapsulation layer on the second inorganic encapsulation layer, wherein the third inorganic encapsulation layer is thicker than the second inorganic encapsulation layer, and the second inorganic encapsulation layer has a thickness of about 400 ? to about 1800 ?.

Abstract: The display apparatus includes a substrate, a first active layer disposed on the substrate, a first gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first active layer, the first gate layer including a first gate electrode, a second gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first gate layer, the second gate layer including an initialization line including a first part of a second electrode; a second active layer disposed on a layer covering the second gate layer, the second active layer including a second active region overlapping the first part of the second electrode; a third gate layer disposed on a layer covering the second active layer, the third gate layer including a second part of the second electrode overlapping the second active region; and a first source/drain layer disposed on a layer covering the third gate layer, the first source/drain layer including a first connection line.

Abstract: The display apparatus includes a substrate, a first active layer disposed on the substrate, a first gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first active layer, the first gate layer including a first gate electrode, a second gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first gate layer, the second gate layer including an initialization line including a first part of a second electrode; a second active layer disposed on a layer covering the second gate layer, the second active layer including a second active region overlapping the first part of the second electrode; a third gate layer disposed on a layer covering the second active layer, the third gate layer including a second part of the second electrode overlapping the second active region; and a first source/drain layer disposed on a layer covering the third gate layer, the first source/drain layer including a first connection line.

Abstract: Provided is a display panel including a base layer including an active region, and a peripheral region adjacent to the active region, a light-emitting element layer above the base layer, and an encapsulation layer above the light-emitting element layer, and including a first inorganic layer, a second inorganic layer above the first inorganic layer, an organic layer above the second inorganic layer, and a third inorganic layer above the organic layer, wherein the second inorganic layer includes a non-metal oxide and wherein the second inorganic layer and the organic layer overlap the active region.

Abstract: The display apparatus includes a substrate, a first active layer disposed on the substrate, a first gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first active layer, the first gate layer including a first gate electrode, a second gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first gate layer, the second gate layer including an initialization line including a first part of a second electrode; a second active layer disposed on a layer covering the second gate layer, the second active layer including a second active region overlapping the first part of the second electrode; a third gate layer disposed on a layer covering the second active layer, the third gate layer including a second part of the second electrode overlapping the second active region; and a first source/drain layer disposed on a layer covering the third gate layer, the first source/drain layer including a first connection line.

Abstract: The display apparatus includes a substrate, a first active layer disposed on the substrate, a first gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first active layer, the first gate layer including a first gate electrode, a second gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first gate layer, the second gate layer including an initialization line including a first part of a second electrode; a second active layer disposed on a layer covering the second gate layer, the second active layer including a second active region overlapping the first part of the second electrode; a third gate layer disposed on a layer covering the second active layer, the third gate layer including a second part of the second electrode overlapping the second active region; and a first source/drain layer disposed on a layer covering the third gate layer, the first source/drain layer including a first connection line.

Abstract: The display apparatus includes a substrate, a first active layer disposed on the substrate, a first gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first active layer, the first gate layer including a first gate electrode, a second gate layer disposed on a layer covering the first gate layer, the second gate layer including an initialization line including a first part of a second electrode; a second active layer disposed on a layer covering the second gate layer, the second active layer including a second active region overlapping the first part of the second electrode; a third gate layer disposed on a layer covering the second active layer, the third gate layer including a second part of the second electrode overlapping the second active region; and a first source/drain layer disposed on a layer covering the third gate layer, the first source/drain layer including a first connection line.

Abstract: A display panel includes a substrate including an opening area and a display area surrounding the opening area, a plurality of display elements in the display area, and a groove arranged between the opening area and the display area, and including a first protruding tip and a second protruding tip having different heights from an upper surface of the substrate and spaced apart from each other, where the first protruding tip and the second protruding tip protrude from a side of the groove toward an inside of the groove.

Abstract: A display panel includes a substrate including an opening area and a display area surrounding the opening area, a plurality of display elements in the display area, and a groove arranged between the opening area and the display area, and including a first protruding tip and a second protruding tip having different heights from an upper surface of the substrate and spaced apart from each other, where the first protruding tip and the second protruding tip protrude from a side of the groove toward an inside of the groove.