Abstract: A laser beam cutting process for cutting a workpiece made of titanium or a titanium alloy with the use of an assistance gas for the laser beam, characterized in that the assistance gas is an argon/helium mixture.

Abstract: Process and unit for the arc working, particularly plasma cutting, of a workpiece, in which a plasma torch is supplied with an electric current and with a gas mixture containing oxygen and nitrogen, and a plasma jet obtained by the ionization of the gas mixture by the electric current is delivered by means of the plasma torch. The concentration of nitrogen and oxygen in the gas mixture is less than 50%. The gas mixture is obtained by adding a defined amount of nitrogen or, depending on the case, oxygen immediately before the gas mixture is introduced into the torch. The amount of nitrogen or oxygen is defined according to the thickness of the workpiece, to the grade of the constituent material of the workpiece, to the desired work rate and/or to the intensity of the electric current.

Abstract: Process and unit for the arc working, particularly plasma cutting, of a workpiece, in which a plasma torch is supplied with an electric current and with a gas mixture containing oxygen and nitrogen, and a plasma jet obtained by the ionization of the gas mixture by the electric current is delivered by means of the plasma torch. The concentration of nitrogen and oxygen in the gas mixture is less than 50%. The gas mixture is obtained by adding a defined amount of nitrogen or, depending on the case, oxygen immediately before the gas mixture is introduced into the torch. The amount of nitrogen or oxygen is defined according to the thickness of the workpiece, to the grade of the constituent material of the workpiece, to the desired work rate and/or to the intensity of the electric current.

Abstract: A torch includes a sheath enclosing various feed streams for active cutting fluids and cooling fluid, terminated by a distribution unit in which a cutting head is removably mounted. The cutting head includes a heating unit provided with channels for ejection of a combustible oxygen mixture, an intermediate insert forming the ejection nozzle for gaseous shielding oxygen, and a central insert for ejection of liquid oxygen under pressure.

Abstract: A projection device for depositing by projection a fused coating material onto a substrate. The projection device includes a projection nozzle having a central part defining a central passage for the coating material to be fused and projected. The central passage opening at a distal end thereof into a central orifice. The central part being fitted in a peripheral part. Ejection openings of ducts of oxycombustible mixture being distributed around the central orifice according to at least two series which are alternatingly offset from one another with respect to a main axis of the nozzle. The ducts include channels which are milled in the periphery of the central part. The carrier gas contains between 1 and 10% oxygen with the remaining portion consisting of nitrogen. The carrier gas being supplied by a unit for the separation of inert gas from air by adsorption or permeation. The projection device is particularly suited for the formation of the anti-corrosive deposits based on zinc.