Abstract: A microwave frequency component includes a thin layer of dielectric material arranged between an earth electrode and a control electrode controlling a microwave frequency electrical signal such that the earth electrode extends over a first face, called the lower face, of the thin layer of dielectric material, and the control electrode extends longitudinally over a second face, called the upper face, of the thin layer of dielectric material. The microwave frequency component is such that it includes a set of at least two shielded coplanar electrodes extending along the entire length of the control electrode, to each side of and at an equal distance from the control electrode.

Abstract: A microwave frequency component includes a thin layer of dielectric material arranged between an earth electrode and a control electrode controlling a microwave frequency electrical signal such that the earth electrode extends over a first face, called the lower face, of the thin layer of dielectric material, and the control electrode extends longitudinally over a second face, called the upper face, of the thin layer of dielectric material. The microwave frequency component is such that it includes a set of at least two shielded coplanar electrodes extending along the entire length of the control electrode, to each side of and at an equal distance from the control electrode.

Abstract: A multifrequency microstrip antenna in accordance with the present invention includes two zones connected to a short-circuit consisting of two conductive strips. These zones are sufficiently decoupled from each other to enable two resonances to be established in two respective different areas formed by the zones. The resonances are at least approximately of the quarter-wave type and each has an electric field node fixed by the short-circuit. The same coupling device is used to excite the two resonances. The invention applies in particular to portable telephones and to their base stations.

Abstract: A microstrip antenna includes a composite short-circuit consisting of two conductive strips. A vertical strip, in the plane of the short-circuit between the two strips, is connected to the central conductor of a coupling line forming part of the antenna and enabling the coupling with a resonance thereof, as for example to excite such resonance. The short-circuit and the vertical strip constitute two terminals for said antenna, enabling it to be easily connected to a signal processing units, such as a transmitter. The antenna described includes two zones enabling it to operate at two frequencies. The antenna has particular utility in portable telephones and their base stations.

Abstract: A quarter-wave antenna includes a patch and a ground respectively formed on the two surfaces of a substrate and mutually connected by a short-circuit. A coupling strip enters the patch via said short-circuit. It extends in the patch between two lateral slots and is connected thereto at an internal point to enable resonance of the antenna to be excited. According to the invention, the lateral slots are sufficiently narrow for a lateral coupling effect to contribute to excitation of the antenna from the edges of the strip. The invention applies in particular to mobile telephones.

Abstract: An applicator for supplying radio-frequency energy (rf energy) to or from a high-loss material, preferably live tissue, to which a delimiting face of the applicator is to be applied in flat relationship, a double line being provided for transporting the energy, is characterized in that at least one conductor (3) of the double line extends substantially in parallel to the delimiting face and at least in its proximity. An applicator of this type is easy to produce (FIG. 1).