Abstract: Disclosed herein is a pouch-type secondary battery and a manufacturing method thereof including. The pouch-type secondary battery includes an electrode assembly; an electrode lead extending from an electrode tab of the electrode assembly; an upper pouch; and a lower pouch. The upper pouch and the lower pouch include a sealed area where the edges are sealed and an unsealed area. An average thickness of the sealed area of the upper pouch and an average thickness of the sealed area of the lower pouch are equal to each other, and the average thickness of the unsealed area of the upper pouch is smaller than the average thickness of the unsealed area of the lower pouch, so that even if the thickness of the lower pouch is reduced during the sealing process of heat-sealing, the sealed area of the upper and lower pouches are formed with little difference in thickness.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed that includes pixels, a memory, and a degradation compensator. The pixels include light emitting elements. The memory is operable to store degradation information including degradation degrees of the light emitting elements. The degradation compensator is operable to receive the degradation information and generate output grayscales by changing each of input grayscales of the pixels in proportion to each of the degradation degrees. The degradation compensator includes a degradation information changer for changing the degradation information by decreasing a degradation degree having a variation greater than a threshold value among variations of the degradation degrees.

Abstract: A display device includes pixels connected to scan lines and data lines, each pixel including a driving transistor and at least one light emitting element, and a timing controller configured to generate output data using external input data. The timing controller includes a first compensator configured generate first data by correcting the external input data using at least one of optical measurement information, a threshold voltage of each of the driving transistors, mobility information, dimming information, and temperature information, and an afterimage compensator configured to generate second data based on age information of each light emitting element and the first data, generate third data based on a current amount corresponding to the first data and a current amount corresponding to the second data, and generate the age information by accumulating the third data.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a convolutional artificial neural network-based image and video recognition system, and a method therefor. The recognition system comprises: a mobile device for performing lower layer analysis, transmitting a user question to a server, receiving an answer thereto from the server, and managing the same; the server connected to the mobile device over a network so as to perform data processing in respective neural network layers corresponding to middle and upper layers of a convolutional artificial neural network, and register, analyze, search for, and classify a particular object (image) and video; and a retriever for comparing an FC layer value for artificial neural network processing of an image and video transmitted by the mobile device with an FC layer value for artificial neural network processing of an image and video registered by a content provider.

Abstract: An anode active material for a secondary battery includes a carbon-based active material, and silicon-based active material particles doped with magnesium. At least some of the silicon-based active material particles include pores, and a volume ratio of pores having a diameter of 50 nm or less among the pores is 2% or less based on a total volume of the silicon-based active material particles.

Abstract: Discussed is an organic light emitting device in which a light emitting layer includes a host and different kinds of dopants, the fluorescent dopant is formed of a material having energy level properties facilitating thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF), and thus energy is concentratedly transferred to the fluorescent dopant so as to increase luminous efficacy of a single color.

Abstract: Provided is an operating method of a storage device. The method includes providing temperature information of each of a plurality of volatile memory devices in the storage device to a host device; and receiving a setting command related to a refresh operation of the plurality of volatile memory devices from the host device, wherein the plurality of volatile memory devices are classified into groups based on temperature information, and wherein the setting command indicates a number of rows of the plurality of volatile memory devices to be refreshed differently for each of the groups based on the temperature information.

Abstract: The technology and implementations disclosed in this patent document generally relate to a lithium secondary battery including: a first unit cell including a first anode including a 1-1 anode mixture layer and a 1-2 anode mixture layer on the 1-1 anode mixture layer, and a second unit cell including a second anode including a 2-1 anode mixture layer and a 2-2 anode mixture layer on the 2-1 anode mixture layer, wherein a weight ratio of the silicon-based active material in the 1-2 anode mixture layer is greater than a weight ratio of the silicon-based active material in the 1-1 anode mixture layer, and a weight ratio of the silicon-based active material in the 2-2 anode mixture layer is less than or equal to a weight ratio of the silicon-based active material in the 2-1 anode mixture layer.

Abstract: In some implementations, the anode includes a current collector, a first anode mixture layer formed on at least one surface of the current collector, and a second anode mixture layer formed on the first anode mixture layer. The first anode mixture layer and the second anode mixture layer include a carbon-based active material, respectively. The first anode mixture layer includes a first binder, a first silicon-based active material, and a first conductive material. The second anode mixture layer includes a second binder, a second silicon-based active material, and a second conductive material. Contents of the first conductive material and the second conductive material are different from each other with respect to the total combined weight of the first anode mixture layer and the second anode mixture layer. Types of the first silicon-based active material and the second silicon-based active material are different from each other.

Abstract: An anode for a lithium secondary battery includes an anode current collector, and an anode active material layer formed on at least one surface of the anode current collector. The anode active material layer includes a carbon-based active material, a first silicon-based active material doped with magnesium and a second silicon-based active material not doped with magnesium. A content of the first silicon-based active material is in a range from 2 wt % to 20 wt % based on a total weight of the anode active material layer.

Abstract: A haptic actuator is disclosed. The haptic actuator includes a polygonal piezoelectric element configured to generate a displacement thereof while expanding and contracting in accordance with polarities of a voltage applied thereto, and a jig member coupled to the piezoelectric element at upper and lower sides of the piezoelectric element in a thickness direction of the piezoelectric element in a state of contacting only corners of the piezoelectric element and configured to amplify the displacement generated at the piezoelectric element, thereby vibrating. The jig member amplifies the displacement generated at the piezoelectric element and, as such, vibrates. Accordingly, it is possible to provide excellent haptic effects with high resolution to the user, using even a small voltage.

Abstract: A coil component is provided. The coil component includes a body having one surface and the other surface, opposing each other, and a wall surface connecting the one surface and the other surface, a coil portion embedded in the body and having an end exposed to the wall surface of the body, an external electrode including a connecting portion disposed on the wall surface of the body and connected to the end of the coil portion, and an extension extending from the connecting portion onto the one surface of the body, a first insulating layer covering the other surface of the body, and an identification portion passing through the first insulating layer and including the same material as a material of the external electrode.

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically generating a domain-specific image caption using a semantic ontology is provided. The apparatus includes a caption generator configured to generate an image caption in the form of a sentence describing an image provided from a client, in which the client includes a user device, and the caption generator includes a server connected to the user device through a wired/wireless communication method.

Abstract: apparatus and method for automatically generating an image caption is provided capable of giving an explanation by using Bayesian inference and an image area-word mapping module on the basis of a deep learning algorithm. An apparatus for automatically generating an image caption, according to one embodiment of the present invention, includes: an automatic caption generation module for creating a caption by applying a deep learning algorithm to an image received from a client; a caption basis generation module for creating a basis for the caption by mapping a partial area in the image received from the client with respect to important words in the caption received from the automatic caption generation module; and a visualization module for visualizing the caption received from the automatic caption generation module and the basis for the caption received from the caption basis generation module to return same to the client.

Abstract: A coil component includes a body, a coil portion embedded in the body, first and second external electrodes spaced apart from each other on an external surface of the body and connected to the coil portion, and an identification portion in which a plurality of fine patterns spaced apart from one another are grouped and which is disposed on the external surface of the body. Each of the plurality of fine patterns includes an insulating resin.

Abstract: An apparatus for compensating a channel based on an artificial neural network includes a channel learning device that learns a property of the channel, and a channel compensating device that compensates for an error of the channel based on a learning result of the channel learning device.

Abstract: An atomic force microscope equipped with an optical measurement device is disclosed. An atomic force microscope equipped with an optical measurement device which acquires characteristics of a surface of a measurement target by moving a probe along the surface of the measurement target while scanning the measurement target on an XY plane using an XY scanner for supporting the measurement target, includes: an optical measurement device including a lighting unit configured to allow light to enter the surface of the measurement target, and a detection unit configured to detect light reflected by the surface of the measurement target, the optical measurement device being configured to acquire the characteristics of the surface of the measurement target by the scanning by the XY scanner; and a control device configured to control an operation of the atomic force microscope and an operation of the optical measurement device.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a laminated piezoelectric composite. The method includes wet-mixing ceramic powder, a polymer binder, a plasticizer and a solvent for 4 to 72 hours so as to generate a mixed slurry, introducing the mixed slurry into a tape casting process so as to prepare a plurality of piezoelectric composite sheets, drying and forming the plurality of piezoelectric composite sheets using a roll-to-roll process so as to prepare the plurality of formed piezoelectric composite sheets, forming internal electrodes on the plurality of piezoelectric composite sheets so as to prepare the plurality of piezoelectric composite sheets having the internal electrodes, laminating and pressing the plurality of piezoelectric composite sheets having the internal electrodes so as to generate a piezoelectric composite sheet laminate having the internal electrodes, and cutting the piezoelectric composite sheet laminate having the internal electrodes into a desired shape and size.

Abstract: Proposed is a method of manufacturing a piezoelectric composite material. The method includes the steps: wet mixing the ceramic powder, the polymer binder, the plasticizer, and the solvent for 4 to 72 hours to produce the mixed slurry, in which the amount of the polymer binder in the mixed slurry is 3 to 10 parts by weight, the amount of the plasticizer is 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, and the amount of the solvent is 30 or more to less than 50 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the ceramic powder in the mixed slurry; introducing the mixed slurry into a tape casting process to produce a piezoelectric composite sheet; drying and molding the piezoelectric composite sheet in a roll-to-roll process to form a molded piezoelectric composite sheet; laminating and compressing piezoelectric composite sheets molded to produce piezoelectric composite sheet laminates; and cutting the piezoelectric composite sheet laminate into the desired shape and size.

Abstract: A device includes: a controller configured to output a contactor control signal for controlling an operation of a contactor; a system basis unit configured to monitor a state of the controller and to output a safety detection signal; an operation maintaining unit including a first level shifter configured to shift a voltage level of the safety detection signal, a second level shifter configured to shift a voltage level of the contactor control signal, a retention output unit configured to compare the voltage level of the first level shifter with the voltage level of the second level shifter and to output a retention output signal, and a timer output unit configured to output a timer output signal to output the retention output signal for a preset time; and a contactor driver configured to output a contactor driving signal based on the contactor control signal and the retention output signal.