Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a heat radiation sheet. The method includes the steps of: electrospinning a first spinning solution comprising an adhesive, first heat conductive particles, and a first solvent to form an adhesive layer in a form of a nano-web having a plurality of pores; mixing second heat conductive particles and a second solvent to obtain a second spinning solution; electrospinning the second spinning solution onto the adhesive layer to form an intermediate layer; mixing a polymer material, a third solvent, and third heat conductive particles to obtain a third spinning solution; and electrospinning the third spinning solution onto the intermediate layer to form a heat radiation layer in a form of a web on the intermediate layer.

Abstract: An exhaust manifold heat dissipation cover coupling device for thermal stress and vibration deflection is proposed. The device has a function of preventing wear of a heat dissipation cover to couple an exhaust manifold heat dissipation cover, the device being able to improve the durability of various parts including a heat dissipation cover by attenuating multi-directional vibration that is transmitted from an exhaust manifold when the heat dissipation cover is installed outside the exhaust manifold, being able to prevent damage to parts due to thermal stress by flexibly coping with thermal deformation such as thermal contraction or thermal expansion even if the thermal deformation is generated by high-temperature heat transmitted from the exhaust manifold, and being able to prevent frictional damage of the heat dissipation cover due to friction by a component that slides to attenuate vibration.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a substrate including a light emitting region. A first electrode is in the light emitting region. A second electrode is in the light emitting region and spaced apart from the first electrode. A light emitting element is between the first electrode and the second electrode. A first contact electrode connects an end of the light emitting element to the first electrode. A second contact electrode connects another end of the light emitting element to the second electrode. The first contact electrode and the second contact electrode have a thickness larger than or equal to that of the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device includes a cell array formed on a substrate, and a control gate pickup structure, wherein the cell array comprises floating gates, and a control gate surrounding the floating gates, wherein the control gate pickup structure comprises a floating gate polysilicon layer, a control gate polysilicon layer surrounding the floating gate polysilicon layer and connected to the control gate, and at least one contact plug formed on the control gate polysilicon layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pen-type medical fluorescent imaging device comprising: a probe which is elongated in the longitudinal direction and has an image capture unit at one end; a plurality of light source units surrounding the image capture unit; and a control unit for controlling the light source units, wherein the light source units comprise: a first light source for emitting light of a first wavelength range so that a blood vessel is marked by a first fluorescent material; and a second light source for emitting light of a second wavelength range so that a glioma is marked by a second fluorescent material, wherein the first and second light sources are selectively controlled by the control unit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an etching device and an etching method thereof, the etching device comprising: an etchant supply unit for supplying an etchant to an etching chamber; a rinsing liquid supply unit for supplying a rinsing liquid to the etching chamber; a cleaning liquid supply unit for supplying a cleaning liquid to the etching chamber; and a first pressurization maintaining unit for maintaining at least one of the etching chamber and the etchant supply unit in a pressurized atmosphere.

Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device includes a cell array formed on a substrate, and a control gate pickup structure, wherein the cell array comprises floating gates, and a control gate surrounding the floating gates, wherein the control gate pickup structure comprises a floating gate polysilicon layer, a control gate polysilicon layer surrounding the floating gate polysilicon layer and connected to the control gate, and at least one contact plug formed on the control gate polysilicon layer.

Abstract: A disk resonator is pumped by counterpropagating pump signals to produce corresponding counterpropagating Brillouin laser signals. The pump laser optical frequencies are separated by a frequency offset ??P but excite the same nominal resonator optical mode; the Brillouin laser optical frequencies are separated by a beat frequency ??L with 0<??L<??P. A photodetector receives the Brillouin laser signals and produces an electrical signal at the beat frequency ??L. The frequency offset ??P can be large so enough to prevent locking of the Brillouin laser signals onto a common Brillouin laser frequency. A signal processing system derives from the beat frequency ??L an estimated angular velocity component of the disk optical resonator about an axis substantially perpendicular to the disk optical resonator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an etching device using an etching chamber, comprising: an etchant storage chamber in which an etchant is stored; a connection unit communicating with the etching liquid storage chamber; an etching chamber which is connected with the etching liquid storage chamber through the connection unit, and in which an object is etched; and a pressurization maintaining unit for maintaining the etching liquid storage chamber and/or the etching chamber in a pressurized atmosphere.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an etching device comprising: an etching chamber; an opening/closing unit for opening/closing the etching chamber; and a locking unit for selectively locking the opening/closing unit.

Abstract: A display module may include a display panel that includes a base layer, a circuit insulating layer, a first electrode, and an emission layer. The circuit insulating layer may include a first portion having a first thickness, a second portion having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, and a third portion having a third thickness greater than the second thickness. The first electrode may include a first electrode portion disposed on the first portion and a second electrode portion extending from the first electrode portion and disposed on the second portion. The emission layer may include a first light-emitting portion disposed on the first electrode portion and a second light-emitting portion extending from the first light-emitting portion and disposed on the second electrode portion.

Abstract: A new use of dunnione compound, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a prodrug thereof, a solvate thereof, or an isomer thereof as an effective ingredient for prevention or alleviation of hair loss is disclosed. The dunnione compound, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a prodrug thereof, a solvate thereof, or an isomer thereof, in an animal model, showed an effective reduction of hair thinning as well as an effective reduction in loss of hair follicles and inner root sheaths. Thus, the duunione compound, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a prodrug thereof, a solvate thereof, or an isomer thereof can be used effectively to treat hair loss and/or loss of hair follicles and inner root sheaths, promoting hair regrowth. The hair loss may be caused by anticancer therapy.

Abstract: An analog-to-digital conversion device and analog-to-digital conversion method thereof are provided. The analog-to-digital conversion device includes an analog circuit configured to output an analog input signal, and an analog-to-digital converter configured to receive the analog input signal and configured to outputting a digital output signal corresponding to the analog input signal with the use of first and second capacitor arrays, each of the first and second capacitor arrays including a first capacitor having a calibration capacitor connected thereto and a second capacitor having no calibration capacitor connected thereto, wherein the analog-to-digital converter is configured to calibrate the capacitance of the first capacitor by providing a first calibration voltage to the calibration capacitor and is configured to output the digital output signal corresponding to the analog input signal with the use of the calibrated capacitance of the first capacitor.

Abstract: A data driver includes a digital to analog converter configured to receive a reference gray voltage and image data, and configured to generate gray voltages corresponding to the image data, and an output buffer including a plurality of buffer circuits connected to an output terminal of the digital to analog converter, and configured to selectively receive one of the gray voltages.

Abstract: A fingerprint sensor includes a pixel array, an analog-to-digital converter, and a reference signal generator. The pixel array includes a plurality of unit pixels arranged in rows and columns, and each of the plurality of unit pixels generates an analog signal by detecting a fingerprint of a user. The analog-to-digital converter performs an analog-to-digital conversion operation on the analog signal to generate a digital signal. The analog-to-digital converter is configured to perform the analog-to-digital conversion based on a reference signal. The reference signal generator generates the reference signal such that the reference signal decreases at a first rate from a start voltage, and adjusts a magnitude of the start voltage based on the digital signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are a ceria nanocomposite for biomedical treatment, including a ceria nanoparticle; and a pharmaceutical composition. The disclosed ceria nanocomposite for biomedical treatment includes a ceria nanoparticle and a surface modification layer arranged on the surface of the ceria nanoparticle, wherein the surface modification layer includes a polyethylene glycol residue, and in the ceria nanoparticle, the content of Ce3+ is greater than the content of Ce4+.

Abstract: An adhesive film, an optical member including the same, and an optical display including the same, the adhesive film being formed of an adhesive film composition, the adhesive film composition including a (meth)acrylic polymer having an aromatic group and a hydroxyl group; inorganic particles having an index of refraction of about 1.5 or more; and a crosslinking agent, wherein the adhesive film has a modulus of about 50 kPa to about 500 kPa at 25° C.

Abstract: Described is a three-dimensional (3D) microenvironment presenting defined biochemical and physical cues that regulate cellular behavior and use of the microenvironment. A composition to form the 3D microenvironment is provided by combining one or more natural or synthetic polymeric materials and substrate proteins recombinantly or chemically functionalized with a variety of bioactive peptides such as extracellular matrix-derived or growth factor-derived peptides. Also described are devices and methods for screening for optimal combinations of the bioactive motifs in order to create an extracellular microenvironment that can regulate specific cellular behavior such as cell growth, proliferation, migration or differentiation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel pyrrolo-pyrimidine derivative compound, a preparation method therefor, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same compound as an effective ingredient for preventing or treating a protein kinase-related disease. The compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 according to the present invention, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same as an effective ingredient has outstanding inhibitory activity against LRRK2 kinase and against phosphorylation in the NIH-3T3 cell line, which is an LRRK2-expressing cell line, and NCC01 and 448T cell lines, which are both derived from patients with brain tumors. Verified to have inhibitory activity against various protein kinases in addition to LRRK2, the compound can find effective applications in the treatment or prevention of protein kinase-related diseases.

Abstract: A display module may include a display panel that includes a base layer, a circuit insulating layer, a first electrode, and an emission layer. The circuit insulating layer may include a first portion having a first thickness, a second portion having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, and a third portion having a third thickness greater than the second thickness. The first electrode may include a first electrode portion disposed on the first portion and a second electrode portion extending from the first electrode portion and disposed on the second portion. The emission layer may include a first light-emitting portion disposed on the first electrode portion and a second light-emitting portion extending from the first light-emitting portion and disposed on the second electrode portion.