Abstract: The present invention relates to an integrated connector and a heat exchanger including the same, in which a connector main body is formed by pressing one pipe, a cap is press-fitted into the connector main body, such that the integrated connector is formed so that an interior of the connector main body is blocked by the cap. Therefore, the number of components used to manufacture a connector, which connects and securely couples a header tank and a gas-liquid separator, may be reduced, the integrated connector may be easily manufactured, and a brazing defect may be reduced at portions where the integrated connector is joined to the header tank and the gas-liquid separator of the heat exchanger.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel use of NCKAP1 gene in neurodegenerative diseases. More specifically, the present invention relates to a marker composition for predicting the prognosis of a neurodegenerative disease, comprising a NCKAP1 protein or a gene encoding same, a composition and a kit for predicting the prognosis of a neurodegenerative disease, which comprises a formulation for measuring the level of the protein or an mRNA of the gene encoding same, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating neurodegenerative disease, comprising the protein or the gene encoding same as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for user-centered visitor access management, which may include issuing, by a management office server, a digital certificate to a householder terminal; registering, by a wall-pad, a householder in response to a request to register the householder based on the digital certificate; requesting, by the householder terminal, the management office server to register a visitor based on a visit request from a visitor terminal and delegating the digital certificate to the visitor terminal; making an entry request to a management terminal based on the digital certificate; verifying, by the wall-pad, the digital certificate based on a request for verification for entry from a wall-pad management terminal and providing a verification result to the wall-pad management terminal when the management terminal is the wall-pad management terminal; and managing and controlling, by the wall-pad, permission to use home devices based on delegated permission information of the digital certificate.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for converting a credential data schema.

Abstract: A contact pin for a test socket is provided in the test socket for testing the electrical characteristics of a semiconductor device. The contact pin includes an elastic part elastically deformable in the longitudinal direction of the contact pin; a first contact part which includes a first support part extending from one end of the elastic part and a first contact tip connected to an end of the first support part; and a second contact part which includes a second support part extending from the other end of the elastic part and a second contact tip connected to an end of the second support part, where the elastic part and the second contact part are bent in at least one direction with respect to the first contact part.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes: an insulating layer; a conductive pattern disposed within the insulating layer; a skin layer disposed on the insulating layer and having an opening on the conductive pattern; and a connection layer at least partially surrounded by the skin layer, disposed in the opening to connect to a portion of the conductive pattern, and containing gold (Au).

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a printed circuit board (PCB) and a method of manufacturing the same. The PCB includes a core layer, metal bumps embedded in the core layer, one surface of the metal bumps being opened to the outside, and a solder resist layer including an opening is manufactured by a separating substrate manufacture method. In the PCB, empty space between the bumps is filled with an insulating material instead of solder resist, and thus, a problem in terms of an empty space between bumps is addressed without requiring a new solder resist process.

Abstract: A supramolecular magnetic nanoparticle (SMNP) can be formed by self-assembly of structural components, binding components, terminating components and at least one magnetic nanoparticle. The SMNP can provide on-demand release of a cargo and act as part of an on-demand drug release system.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a printed circuit board which includes: a solder pad on which a solder ball is mounted; an insulator formed on the solder pad; and a protrusion formed under the insulator to support the solder ball when mounting the solder ball and can stably mount the solder ball.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a printed circuit board including: an insulating layer having first and second surfaces; a first circuit layer formed on the first surface of the insulating layer and including at least one first circuit pattern; a second circuit layer formed on the first circuit layer and including at least one second circuit pattern; and an insulating film formed in an insulating region of the first and second circuit layers.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a printed circuit board (PCB) and a method of manufacturing the same. The PCB includes a core layer, metal bumps embedded in the core layer, one surface of the metal bumps being opened to the outside, and a solder resist layer including an opening is manufactured by a separating substrate manufacture method. In the PCB, empty space between the bumps is filled with an insulating material instead of solder resist, and thus, a problem in terms of an empty space between bumps is addressed without requiring a new solder resist process.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a package substrate, including: a printed circuit board having a connection terminal and a conductive adhesive layer formed thereon; components mounted in the connection terminal; wires coupled to the components; a wall printed circuit board coupled to the conductive adhesive layer and configured to cover the components; and a metal cap coupled to an upper end of the wall printed circuit board to cover the components, thereby ensuring firmness and reliability despite external impact.

Abstract: Disclosed is a printed circuit board, including a base substrate, a first bump including a first metal layer formed on the base substrate and a second metal layer formed on the first metal layer, and a second bump including a third metal layer formed on the base substrate, in which the first bump has a height greater than that of the second bump. Because the heights of the first bump and the second bump are different, even when the printed circuit board warps, an electrical connection between the printed circuit board and an external substrate does not become broken. A method of manufacturing the printed circuit board is also provided.