Abstract: An operation method of a first device may comprise: receiving, from a second device, first configuration information signaled for CLI-related procedures; receiving, from the second device, second configuration information signaled for operating a multiplexing operation of the first device; in response to recognizing, with respect to a first resource, a collision between first DL-UL configuration information indicated by the first configuration information and second DL-UL configuration information indicated by the second configuration information, comparing priorities of the first DL-UL configuration information and the second DL-UL configuration information; and determining a DL-UL configuration applied to the first resource based on the compared priorities.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a display panel including a plurality of pixels and a panel driver for applying a data voltage to pixels by the same pixel-column and performing a sensing operation, which senses the pixels receiving the data voltage. The plurality of pixels include first pixels having a first color and second pixels having a second color different from the first color. After the sensing operation is performed on a first odd-numbered group of the first pixels, the sensing operation is performed on a first even-numbered group of the first pixels. After the sensing operation is performed on the first even-numbered group of the first pixels, the sensing operation is performed on a second odd-numbered group of the second pixels. After the sensing operation is performed on the second odd-numbered group, the sensing operation is performed on a second even-numbered group of the second pixels.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a vehicle includes a communication device to receive first driving information of a front vehicle, at least one sensor to obtain second driving information of a host vehicle, and a processor. The processor is configured to generate real behavior information of the host vehicle based on the second driving information, generate predicted behavior information of the host vehicle based on at least one of the first driving information, the second driving information, or any combination thereof, and determine a manner of outputting a sound based on the real behavior information or the predicted behavior information.

Abstract: A vehicle body includes a floor frame configured to allow driving parts of a vehicle and wheels thereof to be mounted thereon, a fixed interior part mounted on the floor frame and fixed thereto, a swappable interior part having a lower portion detachably mounted on the floor frame and one side detachably mounted on the fixed interior part, wherein the swappable interior part is replaceable depending on a purpose of use of the vehicle, and a magnetic module provided between the swappable interior part and the floor frame or between the swappable interior part and the fixed interior part and configured to selectively apply fixing force to the swappable interior part according to a flow of current flowing through a coil.

Abstract: An apatite for a filler includes an apatite that contains metal. The metal entirely or partially replaces the calcium of the apatite. A filler composition includes the apatite and hyaluronic acid. The metal may be magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), and/or strontium (Sr). The metal of the apatite replaces the calcium of the apatite in a solution using a laser.

Abstract: Disclosed are a protective coating composition for an electronic board and a method for preparing the same. The protective coating composition includes urethane-modified alkyd resins that can prevent poor grounding caused by low molecular weight siloxanes generated in a conventional silicone-type coating compositions and preventing performance degradation caused by tin whisker growth while lowering emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

Abstract: A method for synthesizing hybrid nanoparticles comprising apolipoproteins uses a swirling microvortex device. The hybrid nanoparticles include proteins that include apolipoproteins and have various functionalities. The production method can be used to produce small, uniform, stable nanoparticles having various physiological activities.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organoid selection device and method, and, particularly, can provide an organoid selection device and method, which enable a mature organoid to be selected from an image by using an artificial intelligence model. Particularly, provided is a device, which constructs and verifies an artificial intelligence model so as to use only image information about an organoid, and thus can more accurately select a mature organoid exhibiting uniform efficacy.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system for preventing drunk driving of a vehicle, the system including: an input unit through which a transfer intention to transfer a control privilege of a vehicle from a registered driver to a passenger is input; a sobriety determination unit configured to determine a current driver's inebriation state through a breathalyzer provided in the vehicle when the transfer intention is input through the input unit; a driver verification unit configured to identify personal information of the current driver seated on a driver's seat; and a control unit configured to transfer the control privilege of the vehicle to the passenger when the passenger is measured as being able to drive by the sobriety determination unit and the passenger and the current driver are identified to be the same by the driver verification unit.

Abstract: Disclosed are a drunk driving prevention system and a method of controlling the system that includes a sensor module measuring a alcohol content in the exhaled breath of a driver during a breath-checking of the driver and a control module configured to check the intoxication state of the driver from the alcohol content measured by the sensor module to determine whether the breath-checking is complete and block an engine start when the breath-checking fails, wherein the control module includes a check unit displaying breath-checking guide information through a display unit and the check unit displays the breath-checking guide information based on an engine start input of the driver.

Abstract: A transistor includes a first channel layer over a second channel layer, where the first and the second channel layers include a monocrystalline transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD). The transistor structure further includes a source structure coupled to a first end of the first and second channel layers, a drain structure coupled to a second end of the first and second channel layers, a gate structure between the source material and the drain material, and between the first channel layer and the second channel layer. The transistor further includes a spacer laterally between the gate structure and the and the source structure and between the gate structure and the drain structure. A liner is between the spacer and the gate structure. The liner is in contact with the first channel layer and the second channel layer and extends between the gate structure and the respective source structure and the drain structure.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a wire rod and a method of manufacturing same. The wire rod comprises, by weight %, 0.3-0.5 wt % of C, 0.02-0.4 wt % of Si, 1.0-1.5 wt % of Mn, 0.3-0.7 wt % of Cr, 0.003 wt % or less (exclusive of 0 wt %) of B, less than 0.03 wt % (exclusive of 0 wt %) of Ti, 0.03 wt % or less (inclusive of 0 wt %) of P, 0.01 wt % or less (inclusive of 0 wt %) of S, 0.02-0.05 wt % of Al, 0.001-0.01 wt % of N, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein a microstructure is a complex structure having a main phase of ferrite+pearlite, with at least one of bainite or martensite accounting for 5 area % or less (inclusive of 0%), and has a cementite average aspect ratio of 35 or less in an area covering ?-? of the diameter.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same. In some embodiments, the electrolyte includes a lithium salt, a first additive, a second additive, and an organic solvent, wherein the first additive includes a compound represented by Formula 1 and the second additive includes a compound represented by Formula 2.

Abstract: Provided are a compound for improving luminous efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an organic electronic element, a composition comprising the compound, an organic electronic element employing the compound, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: A display device includes a light emitting element on a substrate and that generates light of a preset color and a color conversion layer on the light emitting element and including a first quantum dot that exhibits a first absorption peak in a UV-vis absorption spectrum and a second quantum dot that is different from the first quantum dot and does not exhibit a first absorption peak in a UV-vis absorption spectrum.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dental 3Y-TZP zirconia material whose surface is modified by plasma treatment, an implant and a manufacturing method thereof. The 3Y-TZP zirconia material and implant manufactured according to the present invention have improved cell adhesion and antibacterial effects, thereby improving biocompatibility and minimizing inflammatory reactions of the user.

Abstract: Disclosed are a semiconductor photoresist composition including an organometallic compound; a vinyl group-containing acid compound; and a solvent, and a method of forming a pattern using the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dental 3Y-TZP zirconia material whose surface is modified by plasma treatment, an implant and a manufacturing method thereof. The 3Y-TZP zirconia material and implant manufactured according to the present invention have improved cell adhesion and antibacterial effects, thereby improving biocompatibility and minimizing inflammatory reactions of the user.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a window may include cutting a window having a uniform thickness of about 20 ?m to about 100 ?m and polishing a cut surface of the window with a polishing pad having an elastic modulus less than an elastic modulus of the window while applying slurry to the cut surface of the window.

Abstract: A power supply system may include a target device and an adapter. The target device may include an adapter connection switch that receives adapter recognition information to form a connection with the adapter, a voltage detection unit that receives an output voltage from an adapter, and a voltage-change-requesting unit that outputs a voltage to request a voltage change based on information on the output voltage from the adapter. The adapter may include a device information recognition unit that receives the voltage to request a voltage change, and an output-voltage-changing unit that changes the output voltage based on the voltage to request a voltage change.