Abstract: Methods and systems for executing tracking and monitoring manufacturing data of a battery are disclosed. One method includes: receiving, by a server system, sensing data of the battery from a sensing system; generating, by the server system, mapping data based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, identification data of the battery based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, monitoring data of the battery based on the sensing data, the identification data, and the mapping data; and generating, by the server system, display data for displaying a simulated electrode of the battery on a graphical user interface based on the monitoring data of the battery.

Abstract: In a focus variable liquid lens and a method of manufacturing the focus variable liquid lens includes a base substrate, an electrode par and a lens unit. The electrode part is formed on the base substrate, having a central electrode and a plurality of electrodes. A printed circuit board is mounted to be electrically connected to the metal layer exposed to outside through the insulating layer. The lens unit has a liquid lens formed at the central electrode, and a light passes through the liquid lens. The liquid lens is located at a center of the central electrode and a focus of the light is located at an optical axis, when a voltage having the same magnitude is applied to the plurality of the electrodes. The liquid lens moves laterally from the central electrode and the focus of the light moves laterally from the center of the central electrode.

Abstract: According to examples, NR and LTE signal concurrent testing may include ascertaining LTE synchronization data associated with an LTE signal, and ascertaining NR synchronization data associated with an NR signal. The NR and LTE signal concurrent testing may further include performing, for the LTE synchronization data, LTE analysis, and performing, for the NR synchronization data, NR analysis. Based on the LTE analysis and the NR analysis, a multi-path profile of the LTE signal and the NR signal may be determined.

Abstract: According to examples, NR and LTE signal concurrent testing may include ascertaining LTE synchronization data associated with an LTE signal, and ascertaining NR synchronization data associated with an NR signal. The NR and LTE signal concurrent testing may further include performing, for the LTE synchronization data, LTE analysis, and performing, for the NR synchronization data, NR analysis. Based on the LTE analysis and the NR analysis, a multi-path profile of the LTE signal and the NR signal may be determined.

Abstract: In a floating gate semiconductor nanostructure biosensor and a method for manufacturing the biosensor, the nanostructure biosensor includes a substrate, an insulating layer, a nanostructure, a source electrode and a drain electrode, a floating gate and a biological sensing material. The insulating layer is formed on the substrate. The nanostructure is protruded from the insulating layer. The source electrode and the drain electrode are formed on the insulating layer and dispose the nanostructure therebetween. The floating gate has a metal pattern or a polysilicon pattern, and extends with contacting the nanostructure. The biological sensing material has a first end combined with an immobile molecule on the floating gate, and a second end combined with a bio molecule.

Abstract: According to examples, NR and LTE signal concurrent testing may include ascertaining LTE synchronization data associated with an LTE signal, and ascertaining NR synchronization data associated with an NR signal. The NR and LTE signal concurrent testing may further include performing, for the LTE synchronization data, LTE analysis, and performing, for the NR synchronization data, NR analysis. Based on the LTE analysis and the NR analysis, a mufti-path profile of the LTE signal and the NR signal may be determined.

Abstract: In a floating gate semiconductor nanostructure biosensor and a method for manufacturing the biosensor, the nanostructure biosensor includes a substrate, an insulating layer, a nanostructure, a source electrode and a drain electrode, a floating gate and a biological sensing material. The insulating layer is formed on the substrate. The nanostructure is protruded from the insulating layer. The source electrode and the drain electrode are formed on the insulating layer and dispose the nanostructure therebetween. The floating gate has a metal pattern or a polysilicon pattern, and extends with contacting the nanostructure. The biological sensing material has a first end combined with an immobile molecule on the floating gate, and a second end combined with a bio molecule.

Abstract: In a floating gate semiconductor nanostructure biosensor and a method for manufacturing the biosensor, the nanostructure biosensor includes a substrate, an insulating layer, a nanostructure, a source electrode and a drain electrode, a floating gate and a biological sensing material. The insulating layer is formed on the substrate. The nanostructure is protruded from the insulating layer. The source electrode and the drain electrode are formed on the insulating layer and dispose the nanostructure therebetween. The floating gate has a metal pattern or a polysilicon pattern, and extends with contacting the nanostructure. The biological sensing material has a first end combined with an immobile molecule on the floating gate, and a second end combined with a bio molecule.

Abstract: A blood coagulation testing apparatus for determining compatibility between donor's blood and patient's blood before blood transfusion. The blood coagulation testing apparatus includes: a cylindrical main body connected at one end thereof to a supply tube for delivering donor's blood and connected at the other end thereof to a blood transfer tube for introduction of patient's blood, wherein the main body is divided into two sections by a barrier film extending in a longitudinal direction of the main body such that blood is introduced into the main body through two paths, wherein the donor's blood and the patient's blood are introduced into one of the two sections through one end of the main body and the other end of the main body, respectively, and wherein the barrier film is formed on a surface thereof with a blood coagulation indicator for checking coagulation.

Abstract: Disclosed is a receiver capable of simplifying hardware required for finger and combiner in accordance with the channel characteristics in a 3rd generation mobile communication system using physical channels recommended by the 3GPP (3rd generation partnership project). The rake receiver for the mobile communication system complying with the 3GPP standard includes fingers for performing in parallel a radio signaling of downlink physical channels recommended in the 3GPP standard and inputted through multiple paths in a first-in first-out (FIFO) manner, combiners for summing a certain channel of different time offsets outputted from the fingers with an identical timing, and a selector for controlling the different physical channels outputted from the fingers to be summed by the different combiners, respectively.

Abstract: A mobile terminal in a mobile communications system stores received data with less hardware and more power-efficient power requirements compared with conventional terminals. These advantages are achieved by using a single memory to store data decoded by a plurality of decoder units. More specifically, the terminal performs the steps of selecting one of two decoders for decoding data, decoding data in the selected decoder, determining an address of a common memory connected to the two decoders based on information in the decoded data; and storing the decoded data in the address of the common memory. The first decoder may be a viterbi decoder and the second decoder may be a turbo decoder. The common memory addresses may be determined based on the values of predetermined bits of decoded data output from the decoders. By using a common memory for this purpose, the terminal is able to realize a smaller size than could previously be attained.

Abstract: A mobile terminal in a mobile communications system stores received data with less hardware and more power-efficient power requirements compared with conventional terminals. These advantages are achieved by using a single memory to store data decoded by a plurality of decoder units. More specifically, the terminal performs the steps of selecting one of two decoders for decoding data, decoding data in the selected decoder, determining an address of a common memory connected to the two decoders based on information in the decoded data; and storing the decoded data in the address of the common memory. The first decoder may be a viterbi decoder and the second decoder may be a turbo decoder. The common memory addresses may be determined based on the values of predetermined bits of decoded data output from the decoders. By using a common memory for this purpose, the terminal is able to realize a smaller size than could previously be attained.

Abstract: Disclosed is a receiver capable of simplifying hardware required for finger and combiner in accordance with the channel characteristics in a 3rd generation mobile communication system using physical channels recommended by the 3GPP (3rd generation partnership project). The rake receiver for the mobile communication system complying with the 3GPP standard includes fingers for performing in parallel a radio signaling of downlink physical channels recommended in the 3GPP standard and inputted through multiple paths in a first-in first-out (FIFO) manner, combiners for summing a certain channel of different time offsets outputted from the fingers with an identical timing, and a selector for controlling the different physical channels outputted from the fingers to be summed by the different combiners, respectively.