Abstract: An apparatus, a method and a system. The apparatus comprises a memory array including word lines defining a staircase structure, and a staircase etch stop layer including: a sandwich etch stop layer disposed on a top region the staircase and including a first etch stop layer and a third etch stop layer of a first material, and a second etch stop layer sandwiched between the first etch stop layer and the third etch stop layer and made of a second material having etch properties different from the first material; a precut etch stop layer disposed at a region of the staircase structure below the top region and including the second etch stop layer and the third etch stop layer and not the first etch stop layer; and contact structures extending through a dielectric layer and the staircase etch stop layer and landing on the word lines at the staircase structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel monooxygenases which are useful in the hydroxylation of aromatic hydrocarbons. They are particularly useful for the production of 1-naththol and 7-hydroxycoumarin from naphthol and 7-Ethoxycoumarin, respectively.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel monooxygenases which are useful in the hydroxylation of aromatic hydrocarbons. They are particularly useful for the production of 1-naththol and 7-hydroxycoumarin from naphthol and 7-Ethoxycoumarin, respectively.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel monooxygenases which are useful in the hydroxylation of aromatic hydrocarbons. They are particularly useful for the production of 1-naththol and 7-hydroxycoumarin from naphthol and 7-Ethoxycoumarin, respectively.

Abstract: A laser 3D printing method with orthopedic function, comprising the following steps: step one, measuring a projection characteristic of each spot within a scanning plane, to obtain a deformation quantity of a focused light spot at the each spot within the scanning plane before rectifying; step two, setting compensation quantities of the each spot within the scanning plane of a light spot orthopedic device according to the measuring result of the step one, so that the size of the focused light spot at the each spot within the scanning plane is consistent; step three, turning on the laser, and dynamically matching the light spot orthopedic device and a scanning device to perform the laser 3D printing. The laser 3D printing method and system thereof with orthopedic function could ensure the size of the focused light spot is consistent within the scanning plane, thereby ensuring the quality of 3D printing.

Abstract: An ultrafast laser system and application thereof, relates to the technical field of laser, and the system comprises a control module, a laser, an optical path module, a movable platform, a visual locating module, and the control module is connected to the laser and controls an operation of the laser, and the control module is connected to the movable platform and controls a movement of the movable platform, and the optical path module is connected to the laser and is used for transmitting a laser light generated by the laser to the movable platform, and the control module is connected to the visual locating module and controls the visual locating module to position a laser emitting position at a position, and the laser is an ultrafast laser. The system is applied to equipment for removing mole, freckle, or tattoo, which has the advantages of fewer traumas and no pain.

Abstract: A method for selectively interacting with multi-devices is provided. The method includes the following steps: receiving identical voice information transmitted by a plurality of terminal devices respectively; performing voice recognition on the received voice information; calculating energy of a wake-up word in respective voice information; and comparing the energy of one wake-up word with another, and transmitting feedback information to the terminal devices according to an energy comparison result and a voice recognition result. By calculating the energy of the wake-up word in respective voice information transmitted by respective devices, the distances between respective device and a user can be distinguished. A unique response can be ensured by determining that the device closest to the user responds to the user's request, thus ensuring the user experience.

Abstract: A laser 3D printing method for metal workpiece and system thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: step one, performing 3D sintering to metal powder by using a continuous laser or a pulse laser; step two, performing laser-induced shock wave impact to a 3D sintered component by using a short pulse width laser; step three, polishing the 3D sintered component obtained after the step two by using a continuous laser or a pulse laser. When the workpiece to be printed comprises powders of various materials, select a laser wavelength, pulse energy and pulse width according to an optical characteristic of the powder of each material, use the three steps to realize a printing of functionally graded materials. Compared with the prior art, the laser 3D printing system for metal workpiece could improve the occurrence of holes, over-burning and spheroidization phenomenon, thereby increasing the density of the metal workpiece.

Abstract: A method for correcting wavefront distribution of an optical system by laser, mainly utilizes the action of the laser to form a desired refractive index spatial distribution inside an optical component, thereby correcting a wavefront distortion existing in an optical system, or to obtain an optical system having a desired wavefront distribution. The optical component processed by the method could effectively correct the wavefront distortion existing in the optical system, to meet specific use requirements, and the optical component could be used in various optical systems. At the same time, the method has the characteristics of fast speed, computer-aided one-step forming and no subsequent processing, and is a new method for optical system design and wavefront distortion correction.

Abstract: A laser 3D printing method with orthopedic function, comprising the following steps: step one, measuring a projection characteristic of each spot within a scanning plane, to obtain a deformation quantity of a focused light spot at the each spot within the scanning plane before rectifying; step two, setting compensation quantities of the each spot within the scanning plane of a light spot orthopedic device according to the measuring result of the step one, so that the size of the focused light spot at the each spot within the scanning plane is consistent; step three, turning on the laser, and dynamically matching the light spot orthopedic device and a scanning device to perform the laser 3D printing. The laser 3D printing method and system thereof with orthopedic function could ensure the size of the focused light spot is consistent within the scanning plane, thereby ensuring the quality of 3D printing.

Abstract: A method for selectively interacting with multi-devices is provided. The method includes the following steps: receiving identical voice information transmitted by a plurality of terminal devices respectively; performing voice recognition on the received voice information; calculating energy of a wake-up word in respective voice information; and comparing the energy of one wake-up word with another, and transmitting feedback information to the terminal devices according to an energy comparison result and a voice recognition result. By calculating the energy of the wake-up word in respective voice information transmitted by respective devices, the distances between respective device and a user can be distinguished. A unique response can be ensured by determining that the device closest to the user responds to the user's request, thus ensuring the user experience.

Abstract: This invention relates to a computing system, a fail-silent node for use in a computing system and a method of organizing information so that a number of microprocessors in a computing node, which are arranged to receive messages from other components in the computing system and to process the received messages so as to transmit the results of this processing to other components in the system, compare the results of their processing and send nothing out from the node unless either all the microprocessors in the mode produce identical results or more than half of the microprocessors in the node produce identical results. This is achieved by manipulating the order in which messages are processed by each microprocessor so as to ensure that each microprocessor in the node receives the same messages, orders these same messages so that messages within each microprocessor are processed in the same order, thus ensuring, if all the microprocessors are functioning correctly, that the same results are produced.