Abstract: A blood collection item comprises a furan resin selected from the group consisting of: poly (ethylene 2,5-furan dicarboxylate) (PEF), poly (butylene 2,5-furan dicarboxylate) (PBF), poly (trim ethylene furan dicarboxylate) (PTF), poly (propylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PPF), and poly (neopentyl 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PNF). The item may be a syringe having an injection-molded plunger and barrel, a blood collection tube, or a tube holder.

Abstract: A bioplastic resin (BIOSYN) includes corn flour; a biodegradable plasticizer selected from the group consisting of: vegetable oil, polyesters made from glycerin, glycerin, and derivatives of glycerin; and polylactic acid (PLA); further, the bioplastic resin has been subjected to trace element extraction. A second, biodegradable resin includes PLA and acetyl tributyl citrate (ATBC). A syringe includes a bioplastic plunger and needle cap made from BIOSYN, and a biodegradable barrel and tip made from the PLA/ATBC resin.

Abstract: Disposable medical items made from bioplastic resins include a biodegradable resin selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose based PH, polycaprolate (PCL), polybutyleneadipatetetephathalate (PBT), polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), green polyethylene (GPE), green polyethylene terephthalate (GPET), Poly3-hydoxybutrate-3-hydroxyhexxanate (PHBH), poly-D-lactide (PDLA), and poly-L-lactide (PLLA); a plasticizer intermixed with the resin to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic; and a device formed from the bioplastic, where the device is at least one of a vaginal speculum, a specimen container, a measuring cup, a urinal, or a medical band.

Abstract: A biodegradable pharmacy container and safety cap includes a biodegradable material that includes a bioplastic resin and a plasticizer; a container that includes the biodegradable material, adapted to store medicine; a first locking element on an exterior side of the container; a cap that includes the biodegradable material; a resilient inner member in the cap that engages with the container so as to form a seal; a second locking element in the cap that cooperates with the first locking element so that the cap is safely held to the container. The bioplastic resin may be polylactic acid (PLA), PHA, PHB, or PHBH. The acrylate may be cured with ultraviolet light, and may include a silicone.

Abstract: An environmentally friendly container with bioplastic shell and glass lining includes a shell defining a hollow body of the container; a wall of the shell that includes a bioplastic resin; and a lining that includes a liquid glass and coats a surface of the wall. Embodiments may include an opening at an end of the shell; a cap that includes the bioplastic resin of the shell; and a cap lining on an inner surface of the cap, the cap lining forming a closure with the lining of the wall so that the container provides a sealed cavity; wherein the lining is on an inner surface of the wall of the shell, thereby fully lining an interior cavity of the container with glass; and the bioplastic resin includes PLA, PLLA, PDLA, PHA, PCL, or PBT.

Abstract: A biopaper for bags and wrapping paper includes a first layer having a bioplastic resin; and a second layer having a thin paper; wherein the first layer and second layer are adhered together to form a sheet of multilayered biopaper. A method of making biopaper includes providing a bioplastic film that includes a bioplastic resin selected from the group consisting of PLA, PLLA, PDLA, PHA, PCL, PH, PBT, GPE, and GPET; providing a lightweight paper; applying a bio adhesive to a side of the lightweight paper; adhering the side of the lightweight paper to the bioplastic film to provide a multilayer paper; and rolling the multilayer paper against a main roller so as to further adhere the lightweight paper and bioplastic film together.

Abstract: Disposable items and methods utilizing flexible bioplastic resins include providing a bioplastic resin; and mixing the bioplastic resin with a biodegradable plasticizer that includes acetyl tributyl citrate (ATBC); thereby providing a flexible biodegradable material. Embodiments include forming the flexible biodegradable material into a device, wherein the bioplastic resin is polylactic acid (PLA); and the flexible biodegradable material is 5 to 35% ATBC by weight. Embodiments include a syringe, a multidose syringe, a needle cap and needle safety shield, a specimen tube, a scalpel, a lancet, a sharps container, a suction canister, an ink cartridge, and a toner cartridge.

Abstract: Items for stationary from eco friendly materials and resins include a ring binder having a cover that includes ring binder having a cover that includes cardboard; and one or two bioplastic sheet that entirely covers the cardboard, the bioplastic including at least one of: polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose based PH, polycaprolate (PCL), polybutyleneadipatetetephathalate (PBT), polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), green polyethylene (GPE), or green polyethylene terephthalate (GPET). The inner sheet may be colored or opaque and the outer sheet may be translucent. The ring mechanism may be on the spine or on the inner back cover. Methods include laying the bioplastic sheet over the cover so that the sheet cover the cardboard.

Abstract: Disposable medical items made from bioplastic resins include a biodegradable resin selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose based PH, polycaprolate (PCL), polybutyleneadipatetetephathalate (PBT), polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), green polyethylene (GPE), green polyethylene terephthalate (GPET), Poly3-hydoxybutrate-3-hydroxyhexxanate (PHBH), poly-D-lactide (PDLA), and poly-L-lactide (PLLA); a plasticizer intermixed with the resin to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic; and a device formed from the bioplastic, where the device is at least one of a vaginal speculum, a specimen container, a measuring cup, a urinal, or a medical band.

Abstract: A disposable mask made from bioplastic resins includes a biodegradable resin selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose based PH, polycaprolate (PCL), polybutyleneadipatetetephathalate (PBT), polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), green polyethylene (GPE), green polyethylene terephthalate (GPET), Poly3-hydoxybutrate-3-hydroxyhexxanate (PHBH), poly-D-lactide (PDLA), and poly-L-lactide (PLLA); a plasticizer intermixed with the resin to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic; and a medical mask that includes a shell substantially made of the bioplastic and a biodegradable cushion attached to an edge of the shell.

Abstract: Disposable items made from bioplastic resins include a biodegradable resin selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose based PH, polycaprolate (PCL), polybutyleneadipatetetephathalate (PBT), polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), green polyethylene (GPE), green polyethylene terephthalate (GPET), poly-D-lactide (PDLA), and poly-L-lactide (PLLA); a plasticizer intermixed with the resin to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic; and a device formed from the bioplastic, where the device is at least one of a multidose syringe, a sharps container, or a suction canister. Embodiments include green indicators.

Abstract: Disposable items made from bioplastic resins include a biodegradable resin selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose based PH, polycaprolate (PCL), polybutyleneadipatetetephathalate (PBT), polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), green polyethylene (GPE), and green polyethylene terephthalate (GPET); a plasticizer intermixed with the resin to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic; and a device formed from the bioplastic, where the device is at least one of a multidose syringe, a sharps container, or a suction canister. A method of disposing of an item includes providing an item made from a biodegradable resin and a plasticizer that are intermixed to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic; sterilizing the item; shredding the item; and composting the item into a compost end product, thereby disposing of the item.

Abstract: Disposable items made from bioplastic resins include a biodegradable resin; and a plasticizer; wherein the resin and plasticizer are intermixed to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic that is formed to provide the device. A disposable device includes a multidose syringe, a specimen tube, a scalpel, a lancet, a sharps container, or a suction canister. A method of disposing of an item includes providing an item made from a biodegradable resin and a plasticizer that are intermixed to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic; sterilizing the item utilizing radiation or ethylene oxide gas; shredding the item; and composting the item into a compost end product, thereby disposing of the item.

Abstract: A resin includes: an acrylate; and a curing agent to cure the acrylate. The resin is adapted to adhere to a degradable material selected from the group consisting of polylactic polymer (PLA), polyhydroxyalkonate (PHA), poly 3 hydroxybutrate co 3 hydroxyhexanote (PHBH), and paper. The curing agent includes a photoinitiator or a sensitizer that, when cured, form a hard coat when the resin is exposed to ultraviolet radiation or an electron beam.

Abstract: Disposable items made from bioplastic resins include a biodegradable resin; and a plasticizer; wherein the resin and plasticizer are intermixed to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic that is formed to provide the device. A disposable device includes a multidose syringe, a specimen tube, a scalpel, a lancet, a sharps container, or a suction canister. A method of disposing of an item includes providing an item made from a biodegradable resin and a plasticizer that are intermixed to provide a generally homogenous bioplastic; sterilizing the item utilizing radiation or ethylene oxide gas; shredding the item; and composting the item into a compost end product, thereby disposing of the item.

Abstract: A biodegradable pharmacy container and safety cap includes a biodegradable material that includes a bioplastic resin and a plasticizer; a container that includes the biodegradable material, adapted to store medicine; a first locking element on an exterior side of the container; a cap that includes the biodegradable material; a resilient inner member in the cap that engages with the container so as to form a seal; a second locking element in the cap that cooperates with the first locking element so that the cap is safely held to the container. The bioplastic resin may be polylactic acid (PLA), PHA, PHB, or PHBH. The acrylate may be cured with ultraviolet light, and may include a silicone.

Abstract: A resin includes: an acrylate; and a curing agent to cure the acrylate. The resin is adapted to adhere to a degradable material selected from the group consisting of polylactic polymer (PLA), polyhydroxyalkonate (PHA), poly 3 hydroxybutrate co 3 hydroxyhexanote (PHBH), and paper. The curing agent includes a photoinitiator or a sensitizer that, when cured, form a hard coat when the resin is exposed to ultraviolet radiation or an electron beam.

Abstract: A biodegradable material for use with a fluid includes: a biodegradable polymer; and a plasticizer; wherein the polymer and plasticizer cooperate to provide a biodegradable material that is generally impermeable to the fluid. The resin and plasticizer may be intermixed to provide a biodegradable polymer for making a container.