Abstract: The present disclosure provides a memory device, a semiconductor device, and a method of operating a memory device. A memory device includes a memory cell, a bit line, a word line, a select transistor, a fuse element, and a heater. The bit line is connected to the memory cell. The word line is connected to the memory cell. The select transistor is disposed in the memory cell. A gate of the select transistor is connected to the word line. The fuse element is disposed in the memory cell. The fuse element is connected to the bit line and the select transistor. The heater is configured to heat the fuse element.

Abstract: A switching regulator includes: a power stage circuit; a control circuit; and an operation clock signal generator circuit configured to generate plural test clock signals during a clock determination period and generate an operation clock signal during a normal operation period. When the switching regulator operates during the clock determination period in a discontinuous conduction mode, the control circuit alternatingly generates plural PWM signals corresponding to the test clock signals generated by the operation clock signal generator circuit and an output voltage, wherein each PWM signal corresponds to one test clock signal, so that the power stage circuit generates corresponding phase node voltages at a phase node, wherein among the plural test clock signals, the operation clock signal generator circuit selects one test clock signal corresponding to a minimum phase node voltage as the operation clock signal during the normal operation period.

Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) driver circuit is configured to drive plural LEDs which are respectively coupled to m scan-lines and n data-lines, wherein m and n are both integers greater than or equal to one. During a driving stage, each of the LEDs is controlled to emit light according to the electrical characteristics on the corresponding scan-line and on the corresponding data-line where the LED is coupled to. The LED driver circuit includes: a power saving control circuit which includes a storage capacitor; a pre-discharging circuit configured to pre-discharge the charges on the m scan-lines to the storage capacitor during a pre-discharging stage; and a pre-charging circuit configured to pre-charge the n data-lines by the charges stored in the storage capacitor during a pre-charging stage.

Abstract: An electrostatic loudspeaker driver includes a class-D amplifier and a demodulator circuit. The class-D amplifier is operated with a PWM signal, creating an amplified digital signal according to an input signal. A low-pass filter in the demodulator circuit filters out the PWM carrier frequency in the digital signal and retrieves an audio signal therefrom. The efficiency is improved significantly and heat sink is no longer needed.