Abstract: Method for source localization for cable cut prevention using distributed fiber optic sensing (DFOS)/distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) is described that is robust/immune to underground propagation speed uncertainty. The method estimates the location of a vibration source while considering any uncertainty of vibration propagation speed and formulates the localization as an optimization problem, and both location of the sources and the propagation speed are treated as unknown. This advantageously enables our method to adapt to variances of the velocity and produce a better generalized performance with respect to environmental changes experienced in the field. Our method operates using a DFOS system and AI techniques as an integrated solution for vibration source localization along an entire optical sensor fiber cable route and process real-time DFOS data and extract features that are related to a location of a source of vibrations that may threaten optical fiber facilities.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for measuring gas pressure of a close-distance seam group simultaneously, including the following steps: constructing a pressure-measuring drill hole inclined downwards; lowering a first seam piezometer tube, lowering a baffle and a polyurethane blocking material after a tube head reaching a lowermost seam; and installing a gas pressure gauge; lowering a second seam piezometer tube, lowering the baffle and the polyurethane blocking material after the tube head reaching a second layer of seam; and installing the gas pressure gauge; lowering a nth seam piezometer tube, lowering the baffle and the polyurethane blocking material after the tube head reaching a nth layer of seam; and installing the gas pressure gauge; injecting a high-water and quick-solidifying material into the drill hole; and connecting the gas pressure gauges through optical fibers, and connecting the gas pressure gauges with a ground control system.

Abstract: Structural members and methods for manufacturing a plastic-based, bulk, antimicrobial structural member of a robot. Such bulk antimicrobial plastic solution can meet the hygienic requirement and the mechanical performance requirement of a structural member of a robot simultaneously. Meanwhile, it may reduce the overall weight of the robot.

Abstract: An advance in the art is made according to aspects of the present disclosure directed to methods for earthquake sensing that employ a supervisory system of undersea fiber optic cables. Earthquakes and other environmental disturbances are detected by monitoring the polarization of interrogation light instead of its phase. More specifically, our methods monitor the transfer matrix rather than just polarization and isolate disturbance location by monitoring eigenvalues of the polarization transfer matrix. From results obtained we have demonstrated experimentally that we can monitor disturbances that affect signal polarization on a span-by-span basis using High Loss Loop Back (HLLB) paths. It is shown that by measuring the polarization rotation matrix and determining the polarization rotation angle we can identify the span where the disturbance occurred with 35 dB extinction with no limitation on the magnitude of the disturbance and the number of affected spans.

Abstract: Disclosed are an aromatic amine derivative and an organic electroluminescent device including the same. A fluorenyl/silafluorenyl group having an ortho-substituted group is introduced into the structure of the aromatic amine derivative. The aromatic amine derivative may be used as a light-emitting material in a light-emitting layer of an organic electroluminescent device. These novel compounds can provide better device performance.

Abstract: Methods and systems for image generation include generating a latent representation of an image, modifying the latent representation of the image based on a trained attribute classifier and a specified attribute input, and decoding the modified latent representation to generate an output image that matches the specified attribute input.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for measuring gas pressure of a close-distance seam group simultaneously, including the following steps: constructing a pressure-measuring drill hole inclined downwards; lowering a first seam piezometer tube, lowering a baffle and a polyurethane blocking material after a tube head reaching a lowermost seam; and installing a gas pressure gauge; lowering a second seam piezometer tube, lowering the baffle and the polyurethane blocking material after the tube head reaching a second layer of seam; and installing the gas pressure gauge; lowering a nth seam piezometer tube, lowering the baffle and the polyurethane blocking material after the tube head reaching a nth layer of seam; and installing the gas pressure gauge; injecting a high-water and quick-solidifying material into the drill hole; and connecting the gas pressure gauges through optical fibers, and connecting the gas pressure gauges with a ground control system.

Abstract: Provided is a heterocycle substituted ketone derivative, the structure of which is as shown in formula (I). Further provided are a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the derivative, a stereoisomer thereof, a pharmaceutical composition and the medicinal use thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for recycling a taurine mother liquor, which includes: adding a base to the taurine mother liquor, heating to a first temperature, carrying out a hydrolysis reaction, removing ammonia produced, and evaporating and concentrating the ammonia-removed solution to obtain an alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate solution. When applying the method provided by the present disclosure for the recycling of the taurine mother liquor, the taurine mother liquor can be further converted into the alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate solution, impurities are removed from the obtained alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate solution, the impurity-removed alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate solution is concentrated and crystallized, and the alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate is separated out.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to the field of antenna technologies, and disclose a terminal antenna system and an electronic device, to effectively reduce mutual impact between adjacent antennas. A specific solution is as follows: The terminal antenna system includes: a first radiator and a second radiator, where a first end of the first radiator is coupled to a first end of the second radiator through a gap. A first feed point is provided at a second end, away from the second radiator, of the first radiator, and a first ground point is further provided on the first radiator. A second feed point is provided at a second end of the second radiator, and the second end of the second radiator is an end away from the first radiator.

Abstract: Disclosed is a high-efficiency cyclic preparation method for a columnar taurine finished product, including: preparing an aqueous taurine solution with a certain concentration; introducing the aqueous taurine solution into a basic resin for treatment to remove an alkali metal isethionate and an isethionic acid derivative; monitoring an effluent liquid at an outlet of the basic resin and collecting the effluent liquid that is monitored to be qualified; and crystallizing taurine of the collected effluent liquid to obtain a taurine crystal. The method of the present disclosure has the advantages of process innovation, and high efficiency, and the obtained taurine crystal has the advantages of good quality, good fluidity, no caking, low production cost and high efficiency, and has good prospects for industrial production.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing NK cells and an application thereof in treatment of a cancer. The present disclosure provides a pharmaceutical composition prepared from NK cells and a monoclonal antibody of CD105, which can be used for the treatment of colorectal cancer and has a good application prospect.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for preparing taurine. According to the method, ethylene oxide reacts with hydrogen sulfite to generate isethionate, after the isethionate and ammonia are subjected to an ammonolysis reaction under a microwave condition, ammonia removal is conducted to obtain a taurine salt solution, the taurine salt solution is converted into a taurine solution through acidification or ion exchange or ion membrane or heating, and taurine is extracted through concentration and crystallization. According to the present invention, the reaction time can be shortened, and the reaction temperature and pressure can be reduced, thereby achieving high yield and reducing energy consumption.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for recycling a taurine mother liquor, which includes: adding a base to the taurine mother liquor, heating to a first temperature, carrying out a hydrolysis reaction, removing ammonia produced, and evaporating and concentrating the ammonia-removed solution to obtain an alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate solution. When applying the method provided by the present disclosure for the recycling of the taurine mother liquor, the taurine mother liquor can be further converted into the alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate solution, impurities are removed from the obtained alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate solution, the impurity-removed alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate solution is concentrated and crystallized, and the alkali metal hydroxyethyl sulfonate is separated out.

Abstract: Disclosed are a hydro-mechanical coupling experimental device with CT real-time scanning and a use method thereof. The hydro-mechanical coupling experimental device with the CT real-time scanning includes a CT scanning room and further includes a support frame, a hydro-mechanical coupling mechanism and a jack that are arranged in the CT scanning room. The support frame includes a base, a top plate, a plurality of columns for arranging the top plate and the base at intervals, and a movable plate that is arranged between the top plate and the base and can slide on the plurality of columns. The hydro-mechanical coupling mechanism includes an experimental box, a pressure box arranged inside the experimental box and a compression leg slidingly worn on a top of the experimental box; and the experimental box is arranged on the movable plate, and the jack is arranged on the base.

Abstract: A system for preparing high-purity taurine and salt. The system can be used in an ethylene oxide process for producing taurine. The system includes an addition reaction device, an ammonolysis reaction device, an evaporation device, and a taurine salt concentrated solution collection device. The ammonolysis reaction device is provided with a metal salt inlet, the taurine salt concentrated solution collection device is connected with an ion exchange system for ion exchange, the ion exchange system is provided with an acid inlet, an adsorption solution outlet and an eluate outlet, the adsorption solution outlet of the ion exchange system is connected with a taurine extraction device, the eluate outlet of the ion exchange system is connected with a salt extraction device, and the ion exchange system is provided with a purified water inlet, an adsorption unit cleaning water outlet and an elution unit cleaning water outlet.

Abstract: An array substrate, a display panel and a display device are provided by the present disclosure. The array substrate includes a plurality of pixel structures in a display area of the array substrate and arranged in rows and columns, a plurality of first driving signal wires extending in a row direction; and a plurality of leads extending in a row direction, the plurality of leads including a plurality of first-type leads and at least one second-type lead. A respective first driving signal wire is electrically connected to a row of the pixel structures and is electrically connected to a respective first-type lead via a first electrical connection point. The at least one second-type lead is electrically connected to a respective first driving signal wire via a second electrical connection point and is connected in parallel with a corresponding first-type lead electrically connected to the respective first driving signal wire.

Abstract: A display substrate, including: a base substrate; a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines that intersect to surround a plurality of pixels; wherein each pixel includes a first thin film transistor, a second thin film transistor and a pixel electrode. A first electrode of the first thin film transistor is electrically connected to a pixel conductive layer of the pixel electrode, a second electrode of the first thin film transistor is electrically connected to a first electrode of the second thin film transistor, and a second electrode of the second thin film transistor is electrically connected to the data line. An orthographic projection of a combination of the second electrode of the first thin film transistor and the first electrode of the second thin film transistor on the base substrate at least partially overlaps with an orthographic projection of the pixel conductive layer on the base substrate.

Abstract: A fuzzy finite-time optimal synchronization control method for a fractional-order permanent magnet synchronous generator, and belongs to the technical field of generators. A synchronization model between fractional-order driving and driven permanent magnet synchronous generators with capacitance-resistance coupling is established. The dynamic analysis fully reveals that the system has rich dynamic behaviors including chaotic oscillation, and a numerical method provides stability and instability boundaries. Then, under the framework of a fractional-order backstepping control theory, a fuzzy finite-time optimal synchronous control scheme which integrates a hierarchical type-2 fuzzy neural network, a finite-time command filter and a finite-time prescribed performance function is provided.

Abstract: A switched-mode power supply includes an input, an output, and a transformer including primary and secondary windings. The power supply also includes a synchronous rectifier coupled to selectively conduct current through the secondary winding of the transformer. The synchronous rectifier includes a source, a gate and a drain terminal. The power supply further includes a controller having a supply voltage terminal and a gate terminal to supply a control signal to the gate of the synchronous rectifier, and a circuit coupled between the supply voltage terminal of the controller and at least one of the gate terminal of the controller and the drain terminal of the synchronous rectifier to supply power from the gate terminal of the controller or the drain terminal of the synchronous rectifier to the supply voltage terminal of the controller. Methods of supplying power in switched-mode power supplies are also disclosed.