Abstract: Systems, devices, processors, and methods are described for tagging the reliability of received data. A frame of data is received in a digitized version of a wireless signal may be received and stored in a frame memory table. Errors within the stored portion of the frame may be searched for by accessing and processing the data from the frame memory table. In a second memory table, a memory location corresponding to a region of the first memory table may be tagged based on the search. Rows to be corrected may be identified based on the tag state for their corresponding region.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing channelized and unchannelized data within a signal are described. In one embodiment, a method comprises receiving in a network element, data packets within a number of channels, wherein each of the number of channels are channelized or unchannelized, processing, in a protocol engine within the network element, the data packets within the number of channels that are channelized, and processing, in the protocol engine within the network element, the data packets within the number of channels that are unchannelized.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for enabling repeated switching of a cross-connect and a timing source in a network element through the use of a phase adjuster. In one embodiment, a traffic card includes an aligner to adjust the occupancy of the data in two ingress FIFOs to synchronize their occupancy. In addition, the traffic card includes a clock control logic, including a phase adjuster, to adjust the phase of clock signals driving the two ingress FIFOs to avoid an underflow or overflow.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for alignment of TDM-based signals for packet transmission using framed and unframed operations are described. In an embodiment, a line card in a network element includes a deframer unit that receives a Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) signal. The TDM signal includes a payload and overhead data. The deframer generates frame alignment data based on the overhead data. The line card also includes a packet engine unit coupled to the deframer unit. The packet engine unit receives the payload, the overhead data and the frame alignment data and generates a number of packet engine packets. The packet engine packets represent a frame within the TDM signal such that the packet engine packets include the payload, the overhead data and the frame alignment data. Additionally, the line card includes packet processor coupled to the deframer unit. The packet processor receives the packet engine packets and generates network packets based on the packet engine packets.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for simultaneously sync hunting signals is described. In one embodiment of the invention, a computer implemented method comprises initializing a first and second subset of a set of per-alignment state machines, receiving a first and second signal, and simultaneously sync hunting the first signal with the first subset of the set of per-alignment state machines and the second signal with the second subset of the set of per-alignment state machines.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for sync hunting signals is described. In one embodiment of the invention, a computer implemented method comprises receiving a signal and synchronization hunting concurrently for a first and second frame alignment pattern for a first and second alignment candidates.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for deframing signals is described. In one embodiment of the invention, a computer implemented method comprises receiving a plurality of signals at a first clock rate, synchronizing the plurality of signals to a second clock rate, and deframing the plurality of signals.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for sync hunting signals is described. In one embodiment of the invention, a computer implemented method comprises receiving a signal and synchronization hunting concurrently for a first and second frame alignment pattern for a first and second alignment candidates.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for simultaneously sync hunting signals is described. In one embodiment of the invention, a computer implemented method comprises initializing a first and second subset of a set of per-alignment state machines, receiving a first and second signal, and simultaneously sync hunting the first signal with the first subset of the set of per-alignment state machines and the second signal with the second subset of the set of per-alignment state machines.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for alignment of TDM-based signals for packet transmission using framed and unframed operations are described. In an embodiment, a line card in a network element includes a deframer unit that receives a Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) signal. The TDM signal includes a payload and overhead data The deframer generates frame alignment data based on the overhead data. The line card also includes a packet engine unit coupled to the deframer unit. The packet engine unit receives the payload, the overhead data and the frame alignment data and generates a number of packet engine packets. The packet engine packets represent a frame within the TDM signal such that the packet engine packets include the payload, the overhead data and the frame alignment data. Additionally, the line card includes a packet processor coupled to the deframer unit. The packet processor receives the packet engine packets and generates network packets based on the packet engine packets.