Patents by Inventor Shashanka Ubaru
Shashanka Ubaru has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11790033Abstract: A computer implemented method for speeding up execution of a convex optimization operation one or more quadratic complexity operations to be performed by an analog crossbar hardware switch, and identifying one or more linear complexity operations to be performed by a CPU. At least one of the quadratic complexity operations is performed by the analog crossbar hardware, and at least one of the linear complexity operations is performed by the CPU. An iteration of an approximation of a solution to the convex optimization operation is updated by the CPU.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2020Date of Patent: October 17, 2023Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Vasileios Kalantzis, Shashanka Ubaru, Lior Horesh, Haim Avron, Oguzhan Murat Onen
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Publication number: 20230195457Abstract: Techniques are provided to implement hardware accelerated application of preconditioners to solve linear equations. For example, a system includes a processor, and a resistive processing unit coupled to the processor. The resistive processing unit includes an array of cells which include respective resistive devices, wherein at least a portion of the resistive devices are tunable to encode entries of a preconditioning matrix which is storable in the array of cells. When the preconditioning matrix is stored in the array of cells, the processor is configured to apply the preconditioning matrix to a plurality of residual vectors by executing a process which includes performing analog matrix-vector multiplication operations on the preconditioning matrix and respective ones of the plurality of residual vectors to generate a plurality of output vectors used in one or more subsequent operations.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2021Publication date: June 22, 2023Inventors: Vasileios Kalantzis, Lior Horesh, Shashanka Ubaru
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Patent number: 11657312Abstract: Techniques and a system to facilitate estimation of a quantum phase, and more specifically, to facilitate estimation of an expectation value of a quantum state, by utilizing a hybrid of quantum and classical methods are provided. In one example, a system is provided. The system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can include an encoding component and a learning component. The encoding component can encode an expectation value associated with a quantum state. The learning component can utilize stochastic inference to determine the expectation value based on an uncollapsed eigenvalue pair.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2020Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Ismail Yunus Akhalwaya, Kenneth Clarkson, Lior Horesh, Mark S. Squillante, Shashanka Ubaru, Vasileios Kalantzis
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Publication number: 20230114370Abstract: Techniques and a system to facilitate estimation of a quantum phase, and more specifically, to facilitate estimation of an expectation value of a quantum state, by utilizing a hybrid of quantum and classical methods are provided. In one example, a system is provided. The system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can include an encoding component and a learning component. The encoding component can encode an expectation value associated with a quantum state. The learning component can utilize stochastic inference to determine the expectation value based on an uncollapsed eigenvalue pair.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2020Publication date: April 13, 2023Inventors: Ismail Yunus Akhalwaya, Kenneth Clarkson, Lior Horesh, Mark S. Squillante, Shashanka Ubaru, Vasileios Kalantzis
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Patent number: 11520855Abstract: A computer-implemented method is presented for performing matrix sketching by employing an analog crossbar architecture. The method includes low rank updating a first matrix for a first period of time, copying the first matrix into a dynamic correction computing device, switching to a second matrix to low rank update the second matrix for a second period of time, as the second matrix is low rank updated, feeding the first matrix with first stochastic pulses to reset the first matrix back to a first matrix symmetry point, copying the second matrix into the dynamic correction computing device, switching back to the first matrix to low rank update the first matrix for a third period of time, and as the first matrix is low rank updated, feeding the second matrix with second stochastic pulses to reset the second matrix back to a second matrix symmetry point.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2020Date of Patent: December 6, 2022Assignees: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORTATION, RAMOT AT TEL-AVIV UNIVERSITY, LTD.Inventors: Lior Horesh, Oguzhan Murat Onen, Haim Avron, Tayfun Gokmen, Vasileios Kalantzis, Shashanka Ubaru
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Publication number: 20220382831Abstract: A system, method, and computer program product are disclosed. The method includes loading a first set of data as an initial matrix and determining a truncated singular value decomposition (SVD) of the initial matrix. The method also includes loading a second set of data as a new matrix, generating a first projection matrix, which approximates k leading left singular vectors of the updated matrix, and generating a second projection matrix, which approximates k leading right singular vectors of the updated matrix. Further, the method includes determining based on the initial matrix, the new matrix, the SVD of the existing matrix, and the first or second projection matrix, an approximate truncated SVD of the updated matrix.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 1, 2021Publication date: December 1, 2022Inventors: Vasileios Kalantzis, Georgios Kollias, Shashanka Ubaru, Lior Horesh, Kenneth Lee Clarkson
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Patent number: 11500963Abstract: A method of performing Principal Component Analysis is provided. The method includes receiving, by a computing device, evolving data for processing/visualization. The method further includes, by the computing device, a dimensionality for reducing of the evolving data using the PCA, wherein the PCA is performed on analog crossbar hardware. The method also includes using, by the computing device, the evolving data for visualization having the dimensionality thereof reduced by the principal component analysis for a further application.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2020Date of Patent: November 15, 2022Assignees: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, RAMOT AT TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY LTD.Inventors: Shashanka Ubaru, Vasileios Kalantzis, Lior Horesh, Mark S. Squillante, Haim Avron
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Publication number: 20220300575Abstract: Techniques for determining a count of triangles (tr) in a graph data structure using a crosspoint array is described. An adjacency matrix (a) representing the graph is mapped to the crosspoint array by configuring resistance values of crosspoint devices in the array. The count of triangles is initialized to zero (tr=0), and iteratively updated. The updating includes generating a first vector (x1) stochastically to include digital values in a predetermined range, which are converted into the voltage values. A multiplication of the adjacency matrix and the first vector (ax1) is computed using the crosspoint array. A second voltage vector (z1=ax1) is generated that includes voltage values representing the multiplication result. The adjacency matrix and the second voltage vector (z2=az1) are multiplied using the crosspoint array. The computer updates the number of triangles in the graph data structure as tr=tr+Z1T.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2021Publication date: September 22, 2022Inventors: Vasileios Kalantzis, Shashanka Ubaru, Haim Avron, Lior Horesh
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Patent number: 11386507Abstract: A computer-implemented method for analyzing a time-varying graph is provided. The time-varying graph includes nodes representing elements in a network, edges representing transactions between elements, and data associated with the nodes and the edges. The computer-implemented method includes constructing, using a processor, adjacency and feature matrices describing each node and edge of each time-varying graph for stacking into an adjacency tensor and describing the data of each time-varying graph for stacking into a feature tensor, respectively. The adjacency and feature tensors are partitioned into adjacency and feature training tensors and into adjacency and feature validation tensors, respectively. An embedding model and a prediction model are created using the adjacency and feature training tensors. The embedding and prediction models are validated using the adjacency and feature validation tensors to identify an optimized embedding-prediction model pair.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2019Date of Patent: July 12, 2022Assignees: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, Trustees of Tufts College, RAMOT AT TEL-AVIV UNIVERSITY LTD.Inventors: Lior Horesh, Osman Asif Malik, Shashanka Ubaru, Misha E. Kilmer, Haim Avron
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Patent number: 11379758Abstract: A computer-implemented method for automatic multilabel classification includes receiving a label matrix Y for multiple training instances. The label matrix Y includes multiple labels, each label representing a respective category. The method further includes computing an intermediate matrix YYT, where YT is a transpose of the label matrix Y. The method further includes computing a basis matrix H by a non-negative matrix factorization of the intermediate matrix YYT. The method further includes generating a group testing matrix A by sampling the basis matrix H. The method further includes generating, for each training instance from the training instances, a reduced label vector z by computing a product of the group testing matrix A and a label vector y for respective training instance from the label matrix Y. The method further includes predicting multiple labels associated with an input based on the reduced label vector z.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2019Date of Patent: July 5, 2022Assignees: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTSInventors: Shashanka Ubaru, Sanjeeb Dash, Oktay Gunluk, Lior Horesh, Arya Mazumdar
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Publication number: 20220107991Abstract: A method of performing Principal Component Analysis is provided. The method includes receiving, by a computing device, evolving data for processing/visualization. The method further includes, by the computing device, a dimensionality for reducing of the evolving data using the PCA, wherein the PCA is performed on analog crossbar hardware. The method also includes using, by the computing device, the evolving data for visualization having the dimensionality thereof reduced by the principal component analysis for a further application.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2020Publication date: April 7, 2022Inventors: Shashanka Ubaru, Vasileios Kalantzis, Lior Horesh, Mark S. Squillante, Haim Avron
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Publication number: 20220083623Abstract: A computer implemented method for speeding up execution of a convex optimization operation one or more quadratic complexity operations to be performed by an analog crossbar hardware switch, and identifying one or more linear complexity operations to be performed by a CPU. At least one of the quadratic complexity operations is performed by the analog crossbar hardware, and at least one of the linear complexity operations is performed by the CPU. An iteration of an approximation of a solution to the convex optimization operation is updated by the CPU.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2020Publication date: March 17, 2022Inventors: Vasileios Kalantzis, Shashanka Ubaru, Lior Horesh, Haim Avron, Oguzhan Murat Onen
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Publication number: 20210357540Abstract: A computer-implemented method is presented for performing matrix sketching by employing an analog crossbar architecture. The method includes low rank updating a first matrix for a first period of time, copying the first matrix into a dynamic correction computing device, switching to a second matrix to low rank update the second matrix for a second period of time, as the second matrix is low rank updated, feeding the first matrix with first stochastic pulses to reset the first matrix back to a first matrix symmetry point, copying the second matrix into the dynamic correction computing device, switching back to the first matrix to low rank update the first matrix for a third period of time, and as the first matrix is low rank updated, feeding the second matrix with second stochastic pulses to reset the second matrix back to a second matrix symmetry point.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2020Publication date: November 18, 2021Inventors: Lior Horesh, Oguzhan Murat Onen, Haim Avron, Tayfun Gokmen, Vasileios Kalantzis, Shashanka Ubaru
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Publication number: 20210174242Abstract: A computer-implemented method for automatic multilabel classification includes receiving a label matrix Y for multiple training instances. The label matrix Y includes multiple labels, each label representing a respective category. The method further includes computing an intermediate matrix YYT, where YT is a transpose of the label matrix Y. The method further includes computing a basis matrix H by a non-negative matrix factorization of the intermediate matrix YYT. The method further includes generating a group testing matrix A by sampling the basis matrix H. The method further includes generating, for each training instance from the training instances, a reduced label vector z by computing a product of the group testing matrix A and a label vector y for respective training instance from the label matrix Y. The method further includes predicting multiple labels associated with an input based on the reduced label vector z.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2019Publication date: June 10, 2021Inventors: Shashanka Ubaru, Sanjeeb Dash, Oktay Gunluk, Lior Horesh, Arya Mazumdar
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Publication number: 20210090182Abstract: A computer-implemented method for analyzing a time-varying graph is provided. The time-varying graph includes nodes representing elements in a network, edges representing transactions between elements, and data associated with the nodes and the edges. The computer-implemented method includes constructing, using a processor, adjacency and feature matrices describing each node and edge of each time-varying graph for stacking into an adjacency tensor and describing the data of each time-varying graph for stacking into a feature tensor, respectively. The adjacency and feature tensors are partitioned into adjacency and feature training tensors and into adjacency and feature validation tensors, respectively. An embedding model and a prediction model are created using the adjacency and feature training tensors. The embedding and prediction models are validated using the adjacency and feature validation tensors to identify an optimized embedding-prediction model pair.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2019Publication date: March 25, 2021Inventors: Lior Horesh, Osman Asif Malik, Shashanka Ubaru, Misha E. Kilmer, Haim Avron