Abstract: A method and system of determining spatial identification of an object, such as orientation, size, location, range, and/or movement, using an RFID system is disclosed. An RFID system can comprise one or more RFID reader receiving antennas that query one or more RFID tags coupled to the object. The measurement of the phase of the tag responses at the reader antennas and phase differentials as a function of distance, frequency, and time are the basis of spatial identification. The system can work with conventional Gen 2 tags and readers without modification of the tags or protocol.

Abstract: A method and system of determining spatial identification of an object, such as orientation, size, location, range, and/or movement, using an RFID system is disclosed. An RFID system can comprise one or more RFID reader receiving antennas that query one or more RFID tags coupled to the object. The measurement of the phase of the tag responses at the reader antennas and phase differentials as a function of distance, frequency, and time are the basis of spatial identification. The system can work with conventional Gen 2 tags and readers without modification of the tags or protocol.

Abstract: An identification protocol that includes multiple identification methodologies is used to isolate and identify a radio frequency (RF) transponder. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the RF transponder includes a memory device, an RF front end, a random number generator (RNG), a counter, and a signal processing circuit connected thereto and programmed to operate in accordance with an identification protocol (or portions thereof). If multiple RF transponders are transmitting their ID numbers simultaneously, the radio frequency identification (RFID) base station may chose to resolve these conflicts later by transmitting the {a} Next_Cycle command, which moves the transponders back to a ready state. Alternatively, the {a} Fail command can be used to isolate and identify individual RF transponders.

Abstract: Radio frequency (RF) power is sent out by a base station to radio frequency identification transponders (RFID tags) for a first time at a first frequency. The frequency is changed to a second frequency, and the RF power sent out for a second time substantially different from the fist time so as to tend to improve data throughput. In one embodiment forced frequency “hops” are implemented if the time it takes to perform a particular transaction is greater than the time available on a particular carrier frequency. In one embodiment, a radio frequency identification (RFID) base station processor (in conjunction with program information stored in a base station memory) is adapted to (i) determine the amount of time available on a particular carrier frequency (e.g., pursuant to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulations, European Telecommunications Standardization Institute (ETSI) regulations, etc.

Abstract: An RFID reader directly controls computer network applications on the basis of information collected from an RFID tag. The RFID tag includes certain designated fields that identify a destination computer system and/or application program for data recovered from the RFID tag. The RFID reader can then distribute the collected information in a format and to a destination that is determined by the RFID tag, thereby eliminating the need for intermediary software programs or human operators to make such decisions about the distribution of information. This capability permits RFID tag information to be automatically collected and distributed to network applications for ultimate data processing and collection.

Abstract: An identification protocol that includes multiple identification methodologies is used to isolate and identify a radio frequency (RF) transponder. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the RF transponder includes a memory device, an RF front end, a random number generator (RNG), a counter, and a signal processing circuit connected thereto and programmed to operate in accordance with an identification protocol (or portions thereof). In embodiments of the present invention, the identification protocol includes a Fail (or Fail_N) command, a Next_Cycle command, a Read_New command, a Cycle_Setup command, a Full_Acknowledgement (FAK) command, a Partial_Acknowledgement (PAK) command, and/or an Ambiguous_Acknowledgement (MK) command.

Abstract: Radio frequency (RF) power is sent out by a base station to radio frequency identification transponders (RFID tags) for a first time at a first frequency. The frequency is changed to a second frequency, and the RF power sent out for a second time substantially different from the first time.

Abstract: An RFID reader directly controls computer network applications on the basis of information collected from an RFID tag. The RFID tag includes certain designated fields that identify a destination computer system and/or application program for data recovered from the RFID tag. The RFID reader can then distribute the collected information in a format and to a destination that is determined by the RFID tag, thereby eliminating the need for intermediary software programs or human operators to make such decisions about the distribution of information. This capability permits RFID tag information to be automatically collected and distributed to network applications for ultimate data processing and collection.

Abstract: An RFID reader directly controls computer network applications on the basis of information collected from an RFID tag. The RFID tag includes certain designated fields that identify a destination computer system and/or application program for data recovered from the RFID tag. The RFID reader can then distribute the collected information in a format and to a destination that is determined by the RFID tag, thereby eliminating the need for intermediary software programs or human operators to make such decisions about the distribution of information. This capability permits RFID tag information to be automatically collected and distributed to network applications for ultimate data processing and collection.