Abstract: A method includes accessing a cache including a first cache block and setting the first cache block to a passive sub-state, where the first cache block in the passive sub-state is configured to be accessed or modified. The method also includes receiving at least one access or modification request of the first cache block and transitioning the first cache block from the passive sub-state to an active sub-state. The method also includes incrementing an ordinal cache activation count at an active cache counter in response to the transitioning, where the active cache counter is configured to track the activation counts such that oldest cache use counts are designated to be overwritten in the cache in an oldest-first fashion.

Abstract: A method includes accessing a cache including a first cache block and setting the first cache block to a passive sub-state, where the first cache block in the passive sub-state is configured to be accessed or modified. The method also includes receiving at least one access or modification request of the first cache block and transitioning the first cache block from the passive sub-state to an active sub-state. The method also includes incrementing an ordinal cache activation count at an active cache counter in response to the transitioning, where the active cache counter is configured to track the activation counts such that oldest cache use counts are designated to be overwritten in the cache in an oldest-first fashion.

Abstract: A storage command is received at a block level interface from a file system. The storage command is associated with a window of a virtual drive. One of a plurality of binary trees is selected based on the window being associated with the storage command, each of the binary trees being associated with a plurality of windows. If a data storage size of the storage command exceeds a threshold, a window identifier of the window is added to the selected binary tree to indicate the command will bypass a cache and send data of the storage command directly to main data storage.

Abstract: A storage command is received at a block level interface from a file system. The storage command is associated with a window of a virtual drive. One of a plurality of binary trees is selected based on the window being associated with the storage command, each of the binary trees being associated with a plurality of windows. If a data storage size of the storage command exceeds a threshold, a window identifier of the window is added to the selected binary tree to indicate the command will bypass a cache and send data of the storage command directly to main data storage.