Abstract: The present invention provides digital printing inks comprising one or more acrylamides. Particularly preferred are inks containing diacetone acrylamide. The inks of the invention show good cure speed, blocking resistance, tack free cure, stability and resistance to blocking, and adhesion to the substrate. The inks of the invention are useful for replacing the currently used inks containing odiferous and toxic components.

Abstract: The present invention provides digital printing inks comprising one or more acrylamides. Particularly preferred are inks containing diacetone acrylamide. The inks of the invention show good cure speed, blocking resistance, tack free cure, stability and resistance to blocking, and adhesion to the substrate. The inks of the invention are useful for replacing the currently used inks containing odiferous and toxic components.

Abstract: The present invention provides a radiation curable printing/coating composition comprising an acrylamide material, preferably diacetone acrylamide, which is very effective in providing fast curing, impact resistance, extensibility, thermal/storage stability with respect to yellowing and odor, free from VOC solvents, that also has excellent adhesion properties.

Abstract: Cyclic carbamate functional compounds, which are the reaction product of a cyclic carbamate having an acrylate functional group, such as N-(2-acryloyloxyethyl)oxazolidinone, with aliphatic amine compounds, said cyclic carbamate functional compounds being useful as oxygen scavengers in energy-curable compositions, such as inks, coatings and adhesives, that comprise (a) the cyclic carbamate functional compound, (b) reactive monomers and/or oligomers and, optionally, (c) a photoinitiator.

Abstract: A series of novel ketocoumarin photoinitiators are disclosed for use in radiation curing.

Abstract: A series of novel ketocoumarin photoinitiators are disclosed for use in radiation curing.

Abstract: A reactive component suitable for use in a radiation-curable composition, which comprises an acrylated epoxy-amine oligomer represented by the formula (I): C-B-[A-B]n-A-B-C wherein: n is from 2 to 500; each A is individually a unit derived from a diglycidyl ether; each B is individually a unit derived from a difunctional secondary amine or a monofunctional primary amine; and each C is individually a unit derived from a multifunctional acrylate monomer, radiation-curable compositions, such as inks, coatings and adhesives, comprising said reactive component and methods of making said reactive component.

Abstract: Cyclic carbamate functional compounds, which are the reaction product of a cyclic carbamate having an acrylate functional group, such as N-(2-acryloyloxyethyl)oxazolidinone, with aliphatic amine compounds, said cyclic carbamate functional compounds being useful as oxygen scavengers in energy-curable compositions, such as inks, coatings and adhesives, that comprise (a) the cyclic carbamate functional compound, (b) reactive monomers and/or oligomers and, optionally, (c) a photoinitiator.

Abstract: A reactive component suitable for use in a radiation-curable composition, which comprises an acrylated epoxy-amine oligomer represented by the formula (I): C-B-[A-B]n-A-B-C wherein: n is from 2 to 500; each A is individually a unit derived from a diglycidyl ether; each B is individually a unit derived from a difunctional secondary amine or a monofunctional primary amine; and each C is individually a unit derived from a multifunctional acrylate monomer, radiation-curable compositions, such as inks, coatings and adhesives, comprising said reactive component and methods of making said reactive component.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): [where: R1 is a direct bond, oxygen, a group >CH2, sulphur, a group >C?O, a group —(CH2)2— or a group-N-Ra, where Ra is hydrogen or alkyl; R3, R4, R5 and R6 are hydrogen or substituents ?; R8, R9, R10 and R11 are hydrogen, hydroxy or alkyl; or R9 and R11 are joined to form a fused ring system with the benzene rings to which they are attached; R7 is a direct bond, oxygen or a —CH2-group; p is 0 or 1; substituents ? are: alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, halogen, nitrile, hydroxyl, aryl, aralkyl, aryloxy, aralkyloxy, arylalkenyl, cycloalkyl, carboxy, carboxyalkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkanesulphonyl, arenesulphonyl, alkanoyl or arylcarbonyl; n is 1 to 12; R12 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; A is a group —[O(CHR13CHR14)a]y—, —[O(CH2)bCO]y—, or —[O(CH2)bCO](y?1)—[O(CHR13CHR14)a]—, where: one of R13 and R14 is hydrogen and the other is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; a is 1 to 2; b is 4 to 5; Q is a residue of a polyhydroxy compound having from 2 to 6 hydroxy gro

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): [where: the substituents R1 are individually selected from C1-C10 alkyl groups and optionally substituted benzyl groups; the substituents R2 are individually selected from alkyl groups or, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, represent a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group; Z is selected from C6-C10 arylene groups groups of formula —(CHR3)n—, where R3 is hydrogen, hydroxy or a C1-C4 alkyl group, and n is 0 to 6; Y is carbonyl or a residue of a mono- or poly-hydroxy compound; and x is 1 to 6; and esters thereof] are useful as multi-functional photoinitiators for use in coating compositions to be cured by radiant energy.

Abstract: An intaglio printing ink, curing by free radical acrylate chemistry, which does not fluoresce in at least the visible region under ultraviolet light is prepared by using an acylphosphine oxide as the photoinitiator.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) [in which: A and B are terminal groups; R1 represents a group of formula (II) or (III); R2 is alkyl or aryl; Z is a group —(CHR3)n, where R3 is hydrogen, hydroxy or alkyl, and n is a number from 0 to 6; Y is carbonyl or a group —CH2—; Q represents a residue of a dihydroxy compound; and x is a number from 1 to 100] are useful sensitisers for use with Type II photoinitiators in the formulation of printing inks and other energy curable coatings.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) where: {R1 is methyl, ethyl, cycloalkyl or optionally substituted aryl; Z is arylene or a group of formula —(CHR4)n-, where R4 is hydrogen, hydroxy or alkyl, and n is a number from 0 to 6; Y is carbonyl or a —CH2— group; Q is a residue of a mono- or poly-hydroxyl compound having from I to 6 hydroxy groups; and x is a number from I to 6; and esters thereof} are useful as sensitizers for use in radiationcurable compositions.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): [in which: R1 represents a direct bond, an oxygen atom, a group >CH2, a sulphur atom, a group >C?O, a group —(CH2)2— or a group of formula —N—Ra, where Ra is hydrogen or an alkyl; R4, R5, R6 and R7 are each hydrogen or various groups or atoms; R8, R9, R10 and R11 are each hydrogen, hydroxy, or alkyl; or R9 and R11 form a fused ring system with the benzene rings to which they are attached; R12 is a direct bond, oxygen atom or methylene; and X is an anion; and esters thereof] are useful as cationic photoinitiators, especially for use in surface coating applications, such as printing inks and varnishes, and which are intended to be cured by polymerisation initiated by radiation.

Abstract: Photoinitiator compounds of formula (I): {where: A represents a direct bond or a group of formula —[O(CHR7CHR6)a]y—, —[O(CH2)bCO]y—, or —[O(CH2)bCO](y-1)—[O(CHR7CHR6)a]—, where one of R6 and R7 is hydrogen and the other is hydrogen or methyl; a is a number from 1 to 2; b is a number from 4 to 5; Q is a residue of a polyhydroxy compound having 2 to 6 hydroxy groups; x is a number greater than 1 but no greater than the number of available hydroxyl groups in Q; y is a number from 1 to 10; R1, R2, R3 and R4 are individually the same or different and each is hydrogen, hydroxy, or alkyl; or R1 and R3 are joined to form a fused ring system with the benzene rings to which they are attached; and R5 represents a direct bond, an oxygen atom or a methylene group} are useful as cationic photoinitiators, especially for use in surface coating applications, such as printing inks and varnishes, and which are intended to be cured by polymerisation initiated by radiation.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): {where n is a number from 1 to 6; R3 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; A represents a group of formula —[O(CHR2CHR1)a]y—, —[O(CH2)bCO]y—, or —[O(CH2)bCO](y?1)—[O(CHR2CHR1)a]— (where one of R1 and R2 is hydrogen and the other is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl); a is from 1 to 2; b is from 4 to 5; y is from 3 to 10; Q is a residue of a polyhydroxy compound having 2 to 6 hydroxy groups; and x is greater than 1 but no greater than the number of available hydroxyl groups in Q} and esters thereof are useful as photoinitiators for the preparation of energy-curable compositions, such as varnishes and printing inks.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): {where n is a number from 1 to 6; R3 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; A represents a group of formula —[O(CHR2CHR1)a]y—,—[O(CH2)bCO]y—, or —[O(CH2)bCO]y—,—[O(CHR2CHR1)a]-(where one of R1 and R2 is hydrogen and the other is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl); a is from 1 to 2; b is from 4 to 5; y is from 3 to 10, Q is a residue of a polyhydroxy compound having 2 to 6 hydroxy groups; and x is greater than 1 but no greater than the number of available hydroxyl groups in Q} and esters thereof are useful as photoinitiators for the preparation of energy-curable compositions, such as printing inks.