Abstract: An atmospheric turbulence detection method includes: providing a temperature difference measuring device including a thermocouple element and two sensing probes, wherein the thermocouple element has two opposite end portions, the two sensing probes are respectively disposed at the two end portions, and there is an ambient distance between the two end portions; placing the temperature difference measuring device in an atmospheric environment to generate an electromotive force by a temperature difference between the two end portions; analyzing the electromotive force to convert the electromotive force into an ambient temperature difference of an environment where the two end portions of the thermocouple element are located, an atmospheric refractive index structure constant is calculated according to the ambient temperature difference and the ambient distance, and a value of the atmospheric refractive index structure constant corresponds to an ambient disturbance of an atmospheric turbulence.

Abstract: An atmospheric turbulence detection method includes: providing a temperature difference measuring device including a thermocouple element and two sensing probes, wherein the thermocouple element has two opposite end portions, the two sensing probes are respectively disposed at the two end portions, and there is an ambient distance between the two end portions; placing the temperature difference measuring device in an atmospheric environment to generate an electromotive force by a temperature difference between the two end portions; analyzing the electromotive force to convert the electromotive force into an ambient temperature difference of an environment where the two end portions of the thermocouple element are located, an atmospheric refractive index structure constant is calculated according to the ambient temperature difference and the ambient distance, and a value of the atmospheric refractive index structure constant corresponds to an ambient disturbance of an atmospheric turbulence.

Abstract: An auxiliary mounting structure, for mounting an advanced smart card which has a contact side with a number of smart card contacts, onto a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card is disclosed. The auxiliary mounting structure is formed by a board and has several key parts. With the help of the auxiliary mounting structure, the advanced smart card can be easily attached to the SIM card without aligning contacts.

Abstract: An auxiliary mounting structure, for mounting an advanced smart card which has a contact side with a number of smart card contacts, onto a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card is disclosed. The auxiliary mounting structure is formed by a board and has several key parts. With the help of the auxiliary mounting structure, the advanced smart card can be easily attached to the SIM card without aligning contacts.