Abstract: A vacuum switching valve and a suction system having the same. The vacuum switching valve comprises: a valve body, comprising a first end and a second end, the second end being provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a through hole; a valve element movably arranged in the valve body; a cylinder, the cylinder being connected to the first end and the valve element, the cylinder drives the valve element to move in the valve body, to close or open the air inlet; a stopper passing through the through hole, the stopper comprising a third end and a fourth end, the third end being connected to the valve element, the fourth end being located on the side of the through hole away from the valve element.

Abstract: An intumescent polymer is provided for molding fire-retardant structures. Expandable graphite is mixed in a polymer matrix to form the intumescent polymer. The expandable graphite is treated with silane to improve the strength of the polymer. Other ingredients may also be included within the polymer, including an acid source, blowing agent, char forming agent, an inorganic filler and a cross-linking agent.

Abstract: A system includes a tool for installing a cable material around a set of elongate members. The tool includes a housing; a cartridge detachably connected to the housing; and a jaw detachably connected to the housing. The cartridge has a length of cable material. The jaw is configured to extend around the set of elongate members to install the length of cable around the set of elongate members. A welding horn is detachably connected to the housing. At least one processor is configured to read a programmable chip. The programmable chip stores a set of parameters for at least one of the cartridge, the jaw, or the welding horn.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a motor. The motor can include a stator defining an interior space, a rotor disposed in the interior space of the stator. The rotor can include a body defining a structure and a plurality of magnets disposed in the plurality of cavities. In some embodiments, the structure defines a plurality of cavities in the body of the rotor, the plurality of cavities includes at least a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is spaced radially outward from the second cavity, and a thickness of the first cavity is larger than a thickness of the second cavity. In some embodiments, at least some of the cavities of the plurality of cavities have a magnet from the plurality of magnets disposed therein.

Abstract: A fracturing apparatus is provided. The fracturing apparatus includes a plunger pump, a transmission shaft, a main motor, an oil pipe, a first radiator and a noise reduction cabin. The main motor is spaced apart from the plunger pump, the plunger pump is connected with the main motor through the transmission shaft; the oil pipe is configured to be connected with the plunger pump; the first radiator is spaced apart from the plunger pump, the first radiator is configured to dissipate heat from oil in the oil pipe, the main motor, the first radiator and at least part of the oil pipe are all located inside the noise reduction cabin, and the plunger pump is located outside the noise reduction cabin.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a first power rail and a second power rail extending in a first direction, and a first power grid stub connected to the first power rail through a first via-connector. The integrated circuit also includes a first vertical conducting line extending in a second direction in a circuit cell between a first vertical cell boundary and a second vertical cell boundary. The first vertical conducting line and the first power grid stub are in a same metal layer and aligned with each other along the second direction.

Abstract: A system and method for determining the performance of a real-time communication application, such as a video codec and transmission of the coded data. The method factors in burst data packet loss in determining a performance measure. The method uses a Hidden Markov Model on a set of data packets of a unit of data to determine the performance measure in the form a probability that all the data packets within the set are received. The measure is used to fine tune the system settings. The method causes the real-time communication application to adjust parameters of the application for improved transmission of data packets. The adjustment of a parameter can be an increase or a decrease.

Abstract: A feedback control system for use with ultrasonic welding. A weld energy set point and/or a reference power curve are used by a controller to provide a power supply voltage set point and a power supply frequency set point for the power that is to be drawn by an ultrasonic weld generator. Information regarding the actual voltage and/or frequency of the drawn electrical power, and/or the frequency and magnitude of an ultrasonic wave transmitted from the generator to an applicator tool used to weld an object can be utilized by an estimator to estimate the weld energy dissipated at the weld site and/or generate a power curve for the welding operation. Using information from the estimator, the controller can determine adjustments for variables for the current and/or future welding operations. Further, welding may not commence until a clamping force exerted on the object satisfies a clamping force set point.

Abstract: An automatic SDK testing case generation system includes a computer software application for automatically generating optimized test cases. The automatic SDK testing case generation system categorizes candidate APIs presented by an SDK to be tested. The categories conform to an API call category sequence. The system iterates through API calling paths, which conform to the API call category sequence, to generate optimized subsets of test cases.

Abstract: An automatic SDK testing case generation system includes a computer software application for automatically generating optimized test cases. The automatic SDK testing case generation system categorizes candidate APIs presented by an SDK to be tested. The categories conform to an API call category sequence. The system iterates through API calling paths, which conform to the API call category sequence, to generate optimized subsets of test cases. The combination of the optimized subsets of test cases forms the final set of test cases for being used to test the SDK.

Abstract: A feedback control system for use with ultrasonic welding. A weld energy set point and/or a reference power curve are used by a controller to provide a power supply voltage set point and a power supply frequency set point for the power that is to be drawn by an ultrasonic weld generator. Information regarding the actual voltage and/or frequency of the drawn electrical power, and/or the frequency and magnitude of an ultrasonic wave transmitted from the generator to an applicator tool used to weld an object can be utilized by an estimator to estimate the weld energy dissipated at the weld site and/or generate a power curve for the welding operation. Using information from the estimator, the controller can determine adjustments for variables for the current and/or future welding operations. Further, welding may not commence until a clamping force exerted on the object satisfies a clamping force set point.

Abstract: A method for image generation based on a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) including a generator, a discriminator, and an encoder, wherein outputs of the generator are mapped, by the encoder, to a latent space adaptable to manipulate at least one characteristics of images generated by the GAN, the method including generating, by the encoder, a first encoding E(Y) of a target image Y and a second encoding E(G(Z)) of a generated image G(Z) corresponding to the target image Y, wherein the first and second encodings E(Y) and E(G(Z)) map Y and G(Z) to the latent space having a lower dimension than dimensionality of Y and G(Z), wherein the encoder is trained to minimize the differences between the first and second encodings E(Y) and E(G(Z)), and the generator is trained by using the first and second encodings E(Y) and E(G(Z)) as part of a loss function.

Abstract: Respective bandwidth information of respective connected devices of active media sessions are obtained. At least one additional media session is detected to have become active. A first total bandwidth of the at least one additional media session is determined. At least one scaling factor is determined using the respective bandwidth information and the first total bandwidth. The at least one scaling factor is transmitted to at least one connected device of the at least one of the respective connected devices. The at least one scaling factor is determined so as to keep a second total bandwidth of the active media sessions and the at least one additional media session below or equal an upper bandwidth limit of the communications network.

Abstract: A system and method for determining the performance of a video codec for real-time communication applications. A set of network conditions is used to simulate certain typical real-world network conditions. A coded video stream is transmitted from the transmitting end to the receiving end under these conditions. The end-to-end latency and received video fluency are measured along with a set of existing video quality measures by a video codec performance evaluation system including a network model and a video codec quality analyzer. The decodable frame ratio, latency and video fluency are used as the performance metrics for real-time communication video quality evaluation. The video codec performance evaluation system does not send any video data over a network when it determines the real-time communication quality of the video codec.

Abstract: An industrial electrical machine system includes an industrial electrical machine including a first housing and a first plug-in electrical connector disposed on the first housing; and an electronics module including a second housing; a converter disposed in the second housing and constructed to convert an input electrical power to an output electrical power; a second plug-in electrical connector electrically coupled to the converter and constructed to sealingly engage and electrically couple to the first plug-in electrical connector and electrically couple the converter to the industrial electrical machine and supply the output electrical power to the industrial electrical machine from the converter, wherein the industrial electrical machine is a motor, a generator or a motor/generator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a curable resin composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to a composition comprising methylene malonate functional reactive resin, to its preparation methods, and to the use of the composition in the construction field.

Abstract: A method includes maintaining a phase-out list that includes tiles of a current viewport of a wide-angle image that are predicted to no longer be in the viewport after a time duration d from a current time t. Tiles predicted to be viewed at a time that is later than the current time t are obtained. Those of the predicted tiles that are not in a receiver list are added to the receiver list. Tiles that form a current viewing area are rendered using the receiver list. Tiles of the receiver list and a phase-out list are associated with respective display times. Rendering the tiles includes decoding and displaying tiles of the receiver list having display times that are not larger than the current time t and stopping decoding and displaying tiles of the phase-out list associated with the display times that are not larger than the current time t.

Abstract: A method of training a generator G of a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) includes receiving, by an encoder E, a target data Y; receiving, by the encoder E, an output G(Z) of the generator G, where the generator G generates the output G(Z) in response to receiving a random sample Z and where a discriminator D of the GAN is trained to distinguish which of the G(Z) and the target data Y; training the encoder E to minimize a difference between a first latent space representation E(G(Z)) of the output G(Z) and a second latent space representation E(Y) of the target data Y, where the output G(Z) and the target data Y are input to the encoder E; and using the first latent space representation E(G(Z)) and the second latent space representation E(Y) to constrain the training of the generator G.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of managing, preventing, or treating a neuronal disorder in a subject, such as Alzheimer's disease, comprising monitoring the expression level of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) in the subject over an observation period of time, and administering to the subject an effective amount of a therapy for managing, preventing or treating the neuronal disorder.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a motor. The motor can include a stator defining an interior space, a rotor disposed in the interior space of the stator. The rotor can include a body defining a structure and a plurality of magnets disposed in the plurality of cavities. In some embodiments, the structure defines a plurality of cavities in the body of the rotor, the plurality of cavities includes at least a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is spaced radially outward from the second cavity, and a thickness of the first cavity is larger than a thickness of the second cavity. In some embodiments, at least some of the cavities of the plurality of cavities have a magnet from the plurality of magnets disposed therein.