Abstract: The present application relates to the technical field of processing of degradable materials, and in particular to a granulation processing method for a low-melt-index degradable material, and a shaped body prepared thereby. The granulation processing method for the degradable material provided by the present invention comprises: reducing the temperature of a screw rod for multiple times and increasing the rotating speed of the screw rod during an extrusion crystallization granulation process. The granulation processing method provided by the present invention is beneficial to improving the crystallization rate of the material during the granulation processing process, and reduces the influence caused by shear heat and relatively high processing temperature, thereby obtaining a granular material having a lower melt index.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to transmission apparatuses, transmission apparatus adjustment methods, air tightness detection methods, and vehicles are provided. An example apparatus includes a drive pulley, a driven pulley and a transmission belt. The drive pulley is connected to the driven pulley by using the transmission belt. An axis of the drive pulley is configured to rotate around a first axis.

Abstract: Biomarkers for diabetes and usages thereof are provided. And the biomarkers are nucleotides having polynucleotide sequences defined in SEQ ID NOs: 1-50.

Abstract: A method and system to determine biomarkers related to abnormal condition in a subject are provided, comprising:sequencing nucleic acid samples from a first and a second subject in order to obtain multiple sequences respectively consisting of the first and the second sequencing results, wherein the first subject is in the abnormal condition; and the second subject is not in the abnormal condition; and the nucleic acid samples from the first and the second subject are both isolated from the samples of the same type; and the first and the second subject belong to the same species; and determining the biomarkers related to the abnormal condition in the subject based on the difference between the first and the second sequencing results.

Abstract: Biomarkers for diabetes and usages thereof are provided. And the biomarkers are nucleotides having polynucleotide sequences defined in SEQ ID NOs: 1-50.

Abstract: The present teachings relate to analysis of a sample including a plurality of species. In one example, sequences of fragments of polynucleotides of the sample are obtained. A reference set comprising a plurality of sequences is obtained. An initial bin for each of the plurality of sequences of the reference set is determined based on a relative abundance of each sequence of the reference set in the sample. At least one final bin is obtained by modifying the initial bins for the plurality of sequences based on a model.

Abstract: Biomarkers for diabetes and usages thereof are provided. And the biomarkers are Akkermansia muciniphila, Bacteroides intestinalis, Bacteroides sp. 20_3, Clostridium bolteae, Clostridium hathewayi, Clostridium ramosum, Clostridium sp. HGF2, Clostridium symbiosum, Desulfovibrio sp. 3_1_syn3, Eggerthella lenta, Escherichia coli, Clostridiales sp. SS3/4, Eubacterium rectale, Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Roseburia intestinalis and Roseburia inulinivorans.

Abstract: The present invention provides use of Roseburia in the preparation of composition for prevention and/or treatment of obesity related diseases. Also provided are a composition used in the treatment and prevention for obesity related diseases, comprising pharmaceutical, drink, food, and/or animal feed composition, etc; and a method of reducing body weight and/or blood glucose.

Abstract: The present invention provides use of Roseburia in the preparation of composition for prevention and/or treatment of obesity related diseases. Also provided are a composition used in the treatment and prevention for obesity related diseases, comprising pharmaceutical, drink, food, and/or animal feed composition, etc; and a method of reducing body weight and/or blood glucose.