Abstract: A method for preparing a thin-walled composite pipe is provided, in which an AlN particle/zinc-aluminum 27 (AlNp/ZA27) composite billet is subjected to multi-pass reciprocating extrusion at 250-350° C., and then loaded into a pipe extrusion die. The composite billet is heated with the temperature being in an ascending gradient distribution (within a range of 250-350° C.) along an extrusion direction from the billet to an outlet of the die, then kept a preset temperature for a period of time, and finally extruded at a rate of 0.1-0.5 mm/s to obtain the thin-walled composite pipe. A thin-walled composite pipe prepared by this method is also provided, including an AlN particle and a ZA27 alloy.

Abstract: A method for preparing a Zn—Mg—Ca—Sr alloy, in which an as-cast Zn—Mg—Ca—Sr alloy is subjected to homogenization, and a boron nitride lubricant is sprayed on a surface of the as-cast Zn—Mg—Ca—Sr alloy and an inner cavity surface of a die. The as-cast Zn—Mg—Ca—Sr alloy is put into the die, and subjected to heating and 8-pass reciprocating extrusion to obtain the desired Zn—Mg—Ca—Sr alloy with high strength and high toughness, where the extrusion speed is stagewise controlled to realize stagewise variable-extrusion speed reciprocating extrusion. This application also provides a biodegradable medical implant material including a Zn—Mg—Ca—Sr alloy prepared by such method.

Abstract: A method of preparing biodegradable Zn—Mg—Bi zinc alloy includes: melting magnesium under an inert atmosphere to obtain a magnesium melt; adding bismuth particles to the magnesium melt followed by reaction under stirring and heat preservation treatment to obtain a Mg—Bi alloy melt; allowing the Mg—Bi alloy melt to stand in a furnace; subjecting the Mg—Bi alloy melt to refining, slagging-off, casting and demoulding to obtain Mg-50 wt. % Bi alloy ingot; melting zinc to obtain a zinc melt; adding the Mg-50 wt. % Bi alloy ingot and pure magnesium or pure bismuth followed by heating to a preset temperature, stirring and heat preservation to obtain a Zn—Mg—Bi alloy melt; allowing the Zn—Mg—Bi alloy melt to stand in a furnace followed by refining, slagging-off, casting and demoulding to obtain the biodegradable Zn—Mg—Bi zinc alloy.

Abstract: A method of preparing a high-aluminum boron-containing die steel for severe plastic deformation of zinc alloys at elevated temperature, in which a cast ingot is obtained by sand casting, and then subjected to homogenization, austenitization, hot-die forging and cooling to obtain a heat-treated piece. The heat-treated piece is quenched and tempered to obtain a forged piece, which is subjected to finish machining to obtain the high-aluminum boron-containing die steel. A high-aluminum boron-containing die steel prepared by such method is further provided.

Abstract: A method for preparing a biodegradable zinc alloy semi-solid billet is provided, in which a biodegradable Zn—Mg—Bi—Ca—Sr zinc alloy ingot is subjected to homogenization annealing and three-directional compression deformation to obtain a uniformly-deformed three-directional upset billet. The three-directional upset billet is subjected to semi-solid isothermal heat treatment to obtain the semi-solid billet. A biodegradable zinc alloy semi-solid billet prepared by such method is also provided.

Abstract: A method of preparing biodegradable Zn—Mg—Bi zinc alloy includes: melting magnesium under an inert atmosphere to obtain a magnesium melt; adding bismuth particles to the magnesium melt followed by reaction under stirring and heat preservation treatment to obtain a Mg—Bi alloy melt; allowing the Mg—Bi alloy melt to stand in a furnace; subjecting the Mg—Bi alloy melt to refining, slagging-off, casting and demoulding to obtain Mg-50 wt. % Bi alloy ingot; melting zinc to obtain a zinc melt; adding the Mg-50 wt. % Bi alloy ingot and pure magnesium or pure bismuth followed by heating to a preset temperature, stirring and heat preservation to obtain a Zn—Mg—Bi alloy melt; allowing the Zn—Mg—Bi alloy melt to stand in a furnace followed by refining, slagging-off, casting and demoulding to obtain the biodegradable Zn—Mg—Bi zinc alloy.

Abstract: A device for preparing ultra-high purity zinc based on intelligently-controlled zone melting, including a slide platform connected with a screw through a servo control system to control movement of a heating-cooling device. A quartz tube is provided inside an induction heater to protect a melting zone. An infrared thermometer is connected to the heater, and configured to monitor temperature within the melting zone, and control power of the heater. A ring magnetic stirrer with non-contact circumferential rotation cooperates with coil to stir zinc melt. A water-cooling copper jacket is connected to two ends of the heater to cool a zinc bar, and its water inlet and outlet are connected with a water chiller. The infrared thermometer monitors temperature of the zinc bar and controls water flow of the cooling system. A lifting device is connected with a base cabinet to change inclined angle of the zinc bar.

Abstract: A device for preparing ultra-high purity zinc based on intelligently-controlled zone melting, including a slide platform connected with a screw through a servo control system to control movement of a heating-cooling device. A quartz tube is provided inside an induction heater to protect a melting zone. An infrared thermometer is connected to the heater, and configured to monitor temperature within the melting zone, and control power of the heater. A ring magnetic stirrer with non-contact circumferential rotation cooperates with coil to stir zinc melt. A water-cooling copper jacket is connected to two ends of the heater to cool a zinc bar, and its water inlet and outlet are connected with a water chiller. The infrared thermometer monitors temperature of the zinc bar and controls water flow of the cooling system. A lifting device is connected with a base cabinet to change inclined angle of the zinc bar.

Abstract: A high-thermal conductivity composite material is AlNp/ZA27 composite material, including 2%, 4%, 6%, or 8% by volume of aluminum nitride (AlN) ceramic particles and zinc-aluminium-27 (ZA27) alloy. The ZA27 alloy includes 70.52-71.08% by weight of Zn, 25.58˜27.65% by weight of Al, 1.27˜3.45% by weight of Cu, and 0.50% or less by weight of Mg. In the preparation of the high-thermal conductivity composite material, an as-cast AlNp/ZA27 composite material is subjected to homogenizing annealing and reciprocating extrusion.

Abstract: Disclosed are a high-boron high-vanadium high-speed steel and a method for preparing the same. Pig iron, scrap steel, ferrochromium, ferromanganese, ferroboron, ferrovanadium, industrial pure iron, ferromolybdenum, ferrotungsten, ferrosilicon and ferrotitanium are subjected to smelting at 1580-1600° C. and refining to obtain a liquid steel. The liquid steel is subjected to superheating, and directional solidification at a casting temperature of 1420-1430° C., and cooled to room temperature to obtain the directionally solidified high-speed steel.

Abstract: A biodegradable Zn—Mg—Bi zinc alloy and a preparation method thereof. The method including: melting magnesium under an inert atmosphere to obtain a magnesium melt; adding bismuth particles to the magnesium melt followed by reaction under stirring and heat preservation treatment to obtain a Mg—Bi alloy melt; allowing the Mg—Bi alloy melt to stand in a furnace; subjecting the Mg—Bi alloy melt to refining, slagging-off, casting and demoulding to obtain Mg-50 wt. % Bi alloy ingot; melting zinc to obtain a zinc melt; adding the Mg-50 wt. % Bi alloy ingot and pure magnesium or pure bismuth followed by heating to a preset temperature, stirring and heat preservation to obtain a Zn—Mg—Bi alloy melt; allowing the Zn—Mg—Bi alloy melt to stand in a furnace followed by refining, slagging-off, casting and demoulding to obtain the biodegradable Zn—Mg—Bi zinc alloy.

Abstract: Disclosed are a high-boron high-vanadium high-speed steel and a method for preparing the same. Pig iron, scrap steel, ferrochromium, ferromanganese, ferroboron, ferrovanadium, industrial pure iron, ferromolybdenum, ferrotungsten, ferrosilicon and ferrotitanium are subjected to smelting at 1580-1600° C. and refining to obtain a liquid steel. The liquid steel is subjected to superheating, and directional solidification at a casting temperature of 1420-1430° C., and cooled to room temperature to obtain the directionally solidified high-speed steel.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an experimental device for cavitation corrosion of liquid metal, comprising a stand, and a vibration device and a lifting and rotating device separately arranged on the stand, wherein a heating device for experimental use is arranged on the vibration device; a furnace lid with a sealing ring is arranged above the heating device; a stirring mechanism is arranged on the furnace lid; the stirring mechanism is connected to a chunk below the furnace lid; a clamp is connected below the chuck, and the clamp is connected to a sample; the furnace lid is connected to the lifting and rotating device; the lifting and rotating device can control the movement of the furnace lid so that the sample is placed in the heating device; the lifting and rotating device, the stirring mechanism, the heating device and the vibration device are connected to a control system.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an experimental device for cavitation corrosion of liquid metal, comprising a stand, and a vibration device and a lifting and rotating device separately arranged on the stand, wherein a heating device for experimental use is arranged on the vibration device; a furnace lid with a sealing ring is arranged above the heating device; a stirring mechanism is arranged on the furnace lid; the stirring mechanism is connected to a chunk below the furnace lid; a clamp is connected below the chuck, and the clamp is connected to a sample; the furnace lid is connected to the lifting and rotating device; the lifting and rotating device can control the movement of the furnace lid so that the sample is placed in the heating device; the lifting and rotating device, the stirring mechanism, the heating device and the vibration device are connected to a control system.