Abstract: The present disclosure provides a preparation method for hydrothermal synthesis of fly ash silicate aggregate including: mixing sodium metasilicate, potassium hydroxide, and inorganic-organic hybrid excitation monomer as raw materials to obtain an inorganic-organic composite activator; preparing a silicate aggregate raw material, mixing measured fly ash, carbide slag, quicklime, and vitrified micro bubble by mass, adding the inorganic-organic composite activator and continue stirring to produce a mixture; forming a ball disc, wetting an expanded perlite that forms a core of the ball by spraying water, adding a prepared mixture, spraying water while adding, standing and curing, performing a maturation and activation treatment in an autoclave, undergoing a silicon calcium reaction for a hydrothermal synthesis to obtain the silicate aggregates.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method, a terminal, and a server for obtaining a heartbeat period. According to the present invention, the terminal sends a first heartbeat message that includes location information of the terminal to the server and obtains a heartbeat period which corresponds to the foregoing location information directly from the server. This avoids each terminal needing to perform multiple heartbeat message interactions with the server when determining a heartbeat period that best matches a current network, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal and signaling loads of a device at the network side.

Abstract: A routing method, apparatus, and communications system are provided. A routing method is applied to a network shared by multiple operators. The method includes: when receiving a service request message of a user terminal, obtaining, according to the shared resources occupied by the user terminal, the information about the operator to which the occupied shared resources belong from the resource configuration database; and matching the routing information in the connection route list according to the information about the operator to which the occupied shared resources belong, and forwarding the service request message according to successfully matched routing information. With the technical solutions, the operator to which the shared resources belong can charge for the call services of the user terminal.

Abstract: A method and a device for adjusting service processing resources of a multi-mode base station system are provided, which relate to the wireless communication technology, so as to reduce the operation difficulty and the maintenance cost of the multi-mode base station system. The method includes: periodically acquiring traffic model data of each wireless access standard of the multi-mode base station system; determining service processing resources required by each wireless access standard according to the traffic model data; and adjusting service processing resources of each wireless access standard according to the determined service processing resources required by each wireless access standard. The device and method are mainly used in the multi-mode base station system.

Abstract: A wireless network component comprising: a processor configured to implement steps including: receiving a request to establish communications with a wireless terminal, generating a paging list comprising a plurality of cells using a location data for a wireless terminal, and paging the wireless terminal using the cells in the paging list is disclosed.

Abstract: Management of resources on a shared network element is provided to enhance security of user information of the operators having access to the network element. An operation management command is received from a user for operating a resource on a shared network element. According to the operation management command, an operator attribute of the resource to be operated and an operator attribute of the user are acquired. In instances where the operator attribute of the user is consistent with the operator attribute of the resource to be operated, an operating action corresponding to the operation management command is performed.

Abstract: A dial testing system and a dial testing method using the dial testing system are provided. The dial testing system includes a dial testing agent device adapted to perform an automatic dial testing through a network element and control an automatic dial testing result reported by the network element; and a dial testing server adapted to collect the automatic dial testing result reported by the dial testing agent device. The dial testing system and the dial testing method provided by the present invention may assure allsidedness of a dial testing, enhance the speed and quality of the dial testing operation, and save a large amount of manpower and material resources.

Abstract: Management of resources on a shared network element is provided to enhance security of user information of the operators having access to the network element. An operation management command is received from a user for operating a resource on a shared network element. According to the operation management command, an operator attribute of the resource to be operated and an operator attribute of the user are acquired. In instances where the operator attribute of the user is consistent with the operator attribute of the resource to be operated, an operating action corresponding to the operation management command is performed.

Abstract: A handoff method, a switching device, and a terminal are provided. A first service link is established between a first terminal and a second terminal through a switching device. The method includes the following steps. A first switching device receives a call request from the first terminal, and the first switching device sends a link establishment request to the switching device on the first service link according to the call request. A switching device and a terminal are also provided. By adopting the handoff method, the switching device, and the terminal, only the switching device on the first service link is updated to support the universal handoff logic, and there is no requirement of whether the first switching device supports the universal handoff logic. In the case that it is difficult to update all the switches one by one to support the universal handoff logic in the current network, the handoff method is simple to operate and has wide universality.

Abstract: A routing method, apparatus, and communications system are provided. A routing method is applied to a network shared by multiple operators. The method includes: when receiving a service request message of a user terminal, obtaining, according to the shared resources occupied by the user terminal, the information about the operator to which the occupied shared resources belong from the resource configuration database; and matching the routing information in the connection route list according to the information about the operator to which the occupied shared resources belong, and forwarding the service request message according to successfully matched routing information. With the technical solutions, the operator to which the shared resources belong can charge for the call services of the user terminal.

Abstract: This invention relates to the field of communication technology, and provides a billing method and system, and a billing server. The method includes: generating, by a PBX, billing ticket information and reporting the billing ticket information to a billing server when an incoming call from an external user to an internal user of the PBX, an outgoing call from an internal user of the PBX, or a call between internal users of the PBX occurs; receiving and storing, by the billing server, the billing ticket information reported from the PBX; initiating, by the billing server, a service connection to a billing center through the PBX, or triggering, by the billing server, a fixed wireless station to initiate a service connection to a billing center directly when the PBX system is in an idle state; and sending, by the billing server, the stored billing ticket information to the billing center after the connection is established successfully.

Abstract: A handoff method, a switching device, and a terminal are provided. A first service link is established between a first terminal and a second terminal through a switching device. The method includes the following steps. A first switching device receives a call request from the first terminal, and the first switching device sends a link establishment request to the switching device on the first service link according to the call request. A switching device and a terminal are also provided. By adopting the handoff method, the switching device, and the terminal, only the switching device on the first service link is updated to support the universal handoff logic, and there is no requirement of whether the first switching device supports the universal handoff logic. In the case that it is difficult to update all the switches one by one to support the universal handoff logic in the current network, the handoff method is simple to operate and has wide universality.

Abstract: A method and a system for service link handover are provided. The method and the system are in a communication technical field. The method is as follows. Apply for service processing resources of a second service processing unit. A service link establishment message is sent to the second service processing unit, in which the message carries link address information of a first service node and a second service node, such that the second service processing unit binds link addresses of the first service node and the second service node. A response message from the second service processing unit is received, and a link handover indication message is sent to the first service node and the second service node, such that the first service node and the second service node hand over link connections to the second service processing unit.

Abstract: A dial testing system and a dial testing method using the dial testing system are provided. The dial testing system includes a dial testing agent device adapted to perform an automatic dial testing through a network element and control an automatic dial testing result reported by the network element; and a dial testing server adapted to collect the automatic dial testing result reported by the dial testing agent device. The dial testing system and the dial testing method provided by the present invention may assure allsidedness of a dial testing, enhance the speed and quality of the dial testing operation, and save a large amount of manpower and material resources.

Abstract: This invention relates to the field of communication technology, and provides a billing method and system, and a billing server. The method includes: generating, by a PBX, billing ticket information and reporting the billing ticket information to a billing server when an incoming call from an external user to an internal user of the PBX, an outgoing call from an internal user of the PBX, or a call between internal users of the PBX occurs; receiving and storing, by the billing server, the billing ticket information reported from the PBX; initiating, by the billing server, a service connection to a billing center through the PBX, or triggering, by the billing server, a fixed wireless station to initiate a service connection to a billing center directly when the PBX system is in an idle state; and sending, by the billing server, the stored billing ticket information to the billing center after the connection is established successfully.

Abstract: A wireless network component comprising: a processor configured to implement steps including: receiving a request to establish communications with a wireless terminal, generating a paging list comprising a plurality of cells using a location data for a wireless terminal, and paging the wireless terminal using the cells in the paging list is disclosed.