Abstract: A laminate-type semiconductor apparatus utilizing a flexible substrate being mounted with a plurality of semiconductor devices, in which the laminate-type semiconductor apparatus is free from incurring heat-radiation problem and has a fully leveled connection parts with sufficiently durable strength whereby distinctively compatible with high-density mounting thereof. More particularly, the present invention provides a laminate-type semiconductor apparatus which comprises a foldable flexible substrate mounted with a plurality of laminated semiconductor devices thereon, in which the foldable flexible substrate is folded so that plurality of semiconductor-device mounting areas of the substrate are mutually superposed whereby forming a laminate structure of semiconductor-device mounting areas thereon. An externally connected terminal disposing area disposed with a plurality of externally connected terminals is formed on one surface thereof.

Abstract: A laminate-type semiconductor apparatus utilizing a flexible substrate being mounted with a plurality of semiconductor devices, in which the laminate-type semiconductor apparatus is free from incurring heat-radiation problem and has a fully leveled connection parts with sufficiently durable strength whereby distinctively compatible with high-density mounting thereof. More particularly, the present invention provides a laminate-type semiconductor apparatus which comprises a foldable flexible substrate mounted with a plurality of laminated semiconductor devices thereon, in which the foldable flexible substrate is folded so that plurality of semiconductor-device mounting areas of the substrate are mutually superposed whereby forming a laminate structure of semiconductor-device mounting areas thereon. An externally connected terminal disposing area disposed with a plurality of externally connected terminals is formed on one surface thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a conveying system for use for carrying the work, equipped with a conveying truck having a mover of a linear pulse motor fixed at its side bottom and main travelling rails having stators mounted thereon, there being provided openings for use in operation with specified areas about the central part of the aforementioned conveying truck, thereby permitting the operation to be performed from below on the work loaded on the conveying truck, and with the stators of the aforementioned linear pulse motor located at stations for the conveying truck, the aforementioned mover and the stators composing the linear pulse motor.

Abstract: An information transfer system for transferring information to a fixed position from a moving object. The information system includes a light beam scanning along the route of the moving object. The light beam is linearly deflected. The moving object is provided with a modulation-reflection apparatus which receives the linearly-deflected light and changes a rotary angle at a polarization surface based upon information from the moving object itself such as object number, destination, or running speed. This modulates the incident light and reflects it back in the direction from which it came. The reflected light from the modulation-reflection apparatus is received through a light-sensitive detection device which allows the light to pass corresponding to the rotary angle of the polarization surface. Consequently, information regarding the moving object is discriminated.

Abstract: A follow-up guidance and information transfer system is disclosed for use between a control point and a moving object utilizing a laser beam generated at the control point. The incident beam is directed by a movable mirror toward the moving object and reflected therefrom by a corner cube or the like along the same path. A detector disposed in the passing zone detects direction and amplitude of deviations of the reflected beam from the path of the incident beam, and a mirror control responds to the detected signals to direct the path of the incident beam to follow the moving object.

Abstract: An empty can crusher for crushing and flattening empty cans, comprising an inlet, a chute, a stopper device, a pressing device and a forked chute. Empty cans supplied in the crusher are crushed and flattened by the pressing device and are sorted into aluminium cans and steel cans by means of a magnet embedded in the pressing device, which fall down into respective receptacles through the forked chute.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for dewatering screenings collected at a sewage treatment plant or the like continuously and effectively by preliminary and secondary dewatering processes. Any alien substance mixed in the screenings such as stone, chips of wood, etc. which cannot be dewatered can be detected automatically and extracted immediately, without suspending the operation of the apparatus.