Abstract: Disclosed are a preparation containing cell extracts for cell-free protein synthesis, prepared by excluding from a living organism a system, participating to inhibiting of self protein synthesis reaction, an apparatus for cell-free protein synthesis reaction equipped with a reaction tank for cell-free protein synthesis, and a kit for use therefor; the preparation can be stored at room temperature and prepared as a preparation in a state where biological functions of the cell extracts are maintained, and further, disclosed is methods for cell-free protein synthesis comprising providing cell extracts from which an inhibitor for self protein synthesis reaction is substantially excluded, having introduced therein treatment selected from supplement, storage, exchange or discharge with respect to an element selected from at least mRNA serving as a template for synthesis reaction, an energy reproduction system enzyme, a substrate, and an energy source.

Abstract: Utilizing a what embryo cell-free protein synthesis system, there are provided a process for the production of selenomethionine-labeled protein, characterized in that, methionine in a wheat embryo extract for a cell-free protein synthesis obtained by a complete removal of endosperm contaminated is changed to selenomethionine and a cell-free protein synthesis is carried out using a reaction solution composition for protein synthesis containing selenomethionine instead of methionine under a batch condition or a dialysis condition and also the said protein produced as such. There are further provided a process for the production of heavy hydrogen-labeled protein using the same means and also the said protein produced as such.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for cell-free protein synthesis, which is superior in storage stability in a freeze-dried state, more particularly a freeze-dryable or freeze-dried composition for cell-free protein synthesis, which contains a cell extract for cell-free protein synthesis and inositol, and a freeze-dryable or freeze-dried composition for cell-free protein synthesis containing a cell extract for cell-free protein synthesis, and a deliquescent material in a proportion of not more than 0.01 part by weight per part by weight of a protein in the composition; and a composition for cell-free protein synthesis superior in storage stability in a frozen state, more particularly a freezable or frozen composition for cell-free protein synthesis, containing a cell extract for cell-free protein synthesis and polyhydric alcohol.

Abstract: Disclosed are a preparation containing cell extracts for cell-free protein synthesis, prepared by excluding from a living organism a system, participating to inhibiting of self protein synthesis reaction, an apparatus for cell-free protein synthesis reaction equipped with a reaction tank for cell-free protein synthesis, and a kit for use therefor; the preparation can be stored at room temperature and prepared as a preparation in a state where biological functions of the cell extracts are maintained and further, disclosed is means for cell-free protein synthesis comprising cell extracts from which an inhibitor for self protein synthesis reaction is substantially excluded, having introduced therein treatment selected from supplement, storage, exchange or discharge with respect to an element selected from at least mRNA serving as a template for synthesis reaction, an energy reproduction system enzyme, a substrate, and an energy source.

Abstract: Disclosed are a preparation containing cell extracts for cell-free protein synthesis, prepared by excluding from a living organism a system, participating to inhibiting of self protein synthesis reaction, an apparatus for cell-free protein synthesis reaction equipped with a reaction tank for cell-free protein synthesis, and a kit for use therefor; the preparation can be stored at room temperature and prepared as a preparation in a state where biological functions of the cell extracts are maintained and further, disclosed is means for cell-free protein synthesis comprising cell extracts from which an inhibitor for self protein synthesis reaction is substantially excluded, having introduced therein treatment selected from supplement, storage, exchange or discharge with respect to an element selected from at least mRNA serving as a template for synthesis reaction, an energy reproduction system enzyme, a substrate, and an energy source.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for cell-free protein synthesis, which is superior in storage stability in a freeze-dried state, more particularly a freeze-dryable or freeze-dried composition for cell-free protein synthesis, which contains a cell extract for cell-free protein synthesis and inositol, and a freeze-dryable or freeze-dried composition for cell-free protein synthesis containing a cell extract for cell-free protein synthesis, and a deliquescent material in a proportion of not more than 0.01 part by weight per part by weight of a protein in the composition; and a composition for cell-free protein synthesis superior in storage stability in a frozen state, more particularly a freezable or frozen composition for cell-free protein synthesis, containing a cell extract for cell-free protein synthesis and polyhydric alcohol.

Abstract: Utilizing a what embryo cell-free protein synthesis system, there are provided a process for the production of selenomethionine-labeled protein, characterized in that, methionine in a wheat embryo extract for a cell-free protein synthesis obtained by a complete removal of endosperm contaminated is changed to selenomethionine and a cell-free protein synthesis is carried out using a reaction solution composition for protein synthesis containing selenomethionine instead of methionine under a batch condition or a dialysis condition and also the said protein produced as such. There are further provided a process for the production of heavy hydrogen-labeled protein using the same means and also the said protein produced as such.