Abstract: An Aspergillus mutant strain obtained by deleting a ligD gene from an auxotrophic mutant strain of Aspergillus oryzae strain AOK27L.

Abstract: Provided is a pretreated product for saccharification, obtained by a pretreatment alone which allows an efficient enzymatic saccharification treatment to thereby obtain a saccharified solution having a uniform quality. A pretreated product for saccharification where lignin 5 is dissociated or a substrate 1 is swollen is obtained by pretreating the substrate 1. The substrate 1 has 60 to 80% of the pores having a diameter of 10 to 50 nm. In a process for producing the pretreated product for saccharification, a substrate mixture obtained by mixing the substrate 1 and ammonia water is maintained at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined period of time to thereby separate a part of hemicellulose 4 having a molecular weight of 7.8×103 to 2.0×106.

Abstract: An Aspergillus mutant strain obtained by deleting a ligD gene from an auxotrophic mutant strain of Aspergillus oryzae strain AOK27L.

Abstract: An Aspergillus mutant strain characterized in that it is an auxotrophic mutant strain of Aspergillus oryzae strain AOK27L.

Abstract: A saccharifying enzyme composition, by which excellent saccharification performance can be attained even with a low usage thereof, as well as a method for producing a saccharified solution using the same are provided. The saccharifying enzyme composition subjects lignocellulose-based biomass as a substrate to a saccharification treatment. The saccharifying enzyme composition comprises an endoglucanase not containing a cellulose-binding domain, a cellobiohydrolase containing a cellulose-binding domain, and a ?-glucosidase containing a cellulose-binding domain.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide which has ?-glucosidase activity, and which includes an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, a polypeptide including an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, or added in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, or a polypeptide including an amino acid sequence having 92% or greater sequence identity with the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1. According to the present invention, a novel ?-glucosidase enzyme derived from Acremonium cellulolyticus, a polynucleotide encoding the ?-glucosidase, an expression vector for expressing the ?-glucosidase, a transformant incorporated with that expression vector, and a method for producing a cellulose degradation product using the ?-glucosidase can be provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide which has ?-glucosidase activity, and which includes an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, a polypeptide including an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, or added in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, or a polypeptide including an amino acid sequence having 92% or greater sequence identity with the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1. According to the present invention, a novel ?-glucosidase enzyme derived from Acremonium cellulolyticus, a polynucleotide encoding the ?-glucosidase, an expression vector for expressing the ?-glucosidase, a transformant incorporated with that expression vector, and a method for producing a cellulose degradation product using the ?-glucosidase can be provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide which has ?-glucosidase activity, and which includes an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, a polypeptide including an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, or added in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, or a polypeptide including an amino acid sequence having 91% or greater sequence identity with the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1. According to the present invention, a novel ?-glucosidase enzyme derived from Acremonium cellulolyticus, a polynucleotide encoding the ?-glucosidase, an expression vector for expressing the ?-glucosidase, a transformant incorporated with that expression vector, and a method for producing a cellulose degradation product using the ?-glucosidase can be provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypeptide which has ?-glucosidase activity, and which includes an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, a polypeptide including an amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, or added in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, or a polypeptide including an amino acid sequence having 90% or greater sequence identity with the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1. According to the present invention, a novel ?-glucosidase enzyme derived from Acremonium cellulolyticus, a polynucleotide encoding the ?-glucosidase, an expression vector for expressing the ?-glucosidase, a transformant incorporated with that expression vector, and a method for producing a cellulose degradation product using the ?-glucosidase can be provided.

Abstract: Provided is a pretreated product for saccharification, obtained by a pretreatment alone which allows an efficient enzymatic saccharification treatment to thereby obtain a saccharified solution having a uniform quality. A pretreated product for saccharification where lignin 5 is dissociated or a substrate 1 is swollen is obtained by pretreating the substrate 1. The substrate 1 has 60 to 80% of the pores having a diameter of 10 to 50 nm. In a process for producing the pretreated product for saccharification, a substrate mixture obtained by mixing the substrate 1 and ammonia water is maintained at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined period of time to thereby separate a part of hemicellulose 4 having a molecular weight of 7.8×103 to 2.0×106.

Abstract: A process for producing a saccharified solution, by which xylose can be produced at a high yield from lignocellulosic biomass, is provided. The saccharification is carried out by adding a saccharifying enzyme to a pretreated material for saccharification of the lignocellulosic biomass. As the saccharifying enzyme is added a mixture of a first saccharifying enzyme originated from one or more microorganisms selected from the group consisting of fungi of the genus Acremonium, the genus Trichoderma, the genus Penicillium, the genus Aspergillus and the genus Thermoascus, and eubacteria of the genus Clostridium and the genus Bacillus, and a second saccharifying enzyme composed of ?-xylosidase originated from Thermotoga maritima.

Abstract: To provide an apparatus for pretreatment for saccharification easily and continuously applying a treatment and capable of reusing ammonia at low cost. The apparatus has a mixing unit 2, a first heating unit 3, a separation unit 4, a transfer unit 6, an ammonia water supply unit 8 and an ammonia recovery unit 19. The apparatus may have the first heat exchanger 18, a second heat exchanger 25 and a heat supply unit 27 and further has a second heating unit 14. The apparatus may have a wet grinding unit 32 between the heating unit 3 and 25.

Abstract: A method for producing a saccharified solution is provided, by which a saccharide recovered as a saccharified solution can be increased. The saccharified solution is obtained by treating a substrate solution containing lignocellulosic biomass as a substrate with a saccharifying enzyme produced by a microorganism to prepare a substrate/saccharifying enzyme mixture liquid, and removing a residue of the substrate from the substrate/saccharifying enzyme mixture liquid. The concentration of the substrate in the substrate/saccharifying enzyme mixture liquid is adjusted to be in the range of 15 to 30% by mass. In the removal of the residue of the substrate, a saccharide adsorbed on the residue is extracted.

Abstract: A process for producing a saccharified solution, by which xylose can be produced at a high yield from lignocellulosic biomass, is provided. The saccharification is carried out by adding a saccharifying enzyme to a pretreated material for saccharification of the lignocellulosic biomass. As the saccharifying enzyme is added a mixture of a first saccharifying enzyme originated from one or more microorganisms selected from the group consisting of fungi of the genus Acremonium, the genus Trichoderma, the genus Penicillium, the genus Aspergillus and the genus Thermoascus, and eubacteria of the genus Clostridium and the genus Bacillus, and a second saccharifying enzyme composed of ?-xylosidase originated from Thermotoga maritima.

Abstract: To provide an apparatus for pretreatment for saccharification easily and continuously applying a treatment and capable of reusing ammonia at low cost. The apparatus has a mixing unit 2, a first heating unit 3, a separation unit 4, a transfer unit 6, an ammonia water supply unit 8 and an ammonia recovery unit 19. The apparatus may have the first heat exchanger 18, a second heat exchanger 25 and a heat supply unit 27 and further has a second heating unit 14. The apparatus may have a wet grinding unit 32 between the heating unit 3 and 25.