Abstract: A silver halide photographic material is disclosed. The photographic material comprises a support having provided thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, the silver halide emulsion layer or a layer adjacent to the emulsion layer comprising a compound represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or a group cleaved by an alkali; R.sub.4 represents an electron attracting group having .sigma..rho. value of Hammett's substituent constant of 0.3 or more; R.sub.5 represents a group substitutable on the benzene ring; n represents 0 or 1; and DI represents a development restrainer or a precursor thereof; and when any two of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are adjacent each other, each of the two groups may represent a divalent group and the two groups may be bonded to form a heterocyclic group.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the silver halide photographic material contains at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I):A--Time).sub.t X (I)wherein A represents an oxidation reduction moiety comprising an atomic group which does not enable --Time).sub.t X to be released until the oxidation reduction moiety is oxidized during photographic development processing; Time represents a timing group which is connected to A through a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom; t represents an integer of 0 or 1; and X represents a group represented by the following general formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R represents a straight chain or branched chain alkylene group, a straight chain or branched chain alkenylene group, a straight chain or branched chain aralkylene group or an arylene group; Z represents a polar substituent; Y represents ##STR2## R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.

Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material which contains a high speed reactive type coupler having a relative coupling speed of 0.35 to 1.0 and a compound represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group.The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material provides color images having greatly improved graininess in both high density areas and low density areas, without adversely affecting sensitivity.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic material is disclosed. The material comprises a support and at least one silver halide emulsion layer formed thereon, in which said emulsion layer or other layer contains a compound represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X represents an atomic group capable of releasing (Time).sub.t PUG by undergoing an oxidation-reduction reaction with CA.dbd.CR.sub.1 --CR.sub.2).sub.n C.sub.B ; C.sub.A and C.sub.B each represents a carbon atom; n represents an integer of 0, 1, 2, or 3; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each a hydrogen atom or a group substitutable for a hydrogen atom; EWG represents an electron withdrawing group having a Hammett's .sigma. para value greater than 0.3; --Time).sub.t PUG represents a group bonded to C.sub.B through an oxygen atom thereof; Time represents a timing group; t represents 0 or 1; and PUG represents a photographically useful group.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic material is disclosed which contains a compound represented by formula (I)RED--L.sub.1).sub.v B--L.sub.2).sub.w PUG (I)wherein RED represents a group adapted to release the group (L.sub.1).sub.v B--L.sub.2).sub.w PUG upon oxidation: L.sub.1 represents a group adapted to release the group B--L.sub.2).sub.w PUG after cleavage from RED; B represents a group which, after cleavage of the bond with L.sub.1 or RED, releases the group (L.sub.2).sub.w PUG upon reaction with an oxidized developing agent; L.sub.2 represents a group which, after cleavage from B, releases PUG; PUG represents a photographically useful group; and v and w each represents 0 or 1.

Abstract: A restraining method for restraining the formation of a re-reversal negative image is described, comprising incorporating a cyanine dye or a merocyanine dye which is electron donative and is adsorbable on silver halide in at least one hydrophilic colloid layer of an internal latent image type direct positive silver halide photographic material as a re-reversal restrainer.

Abstract: A novel silver halide photographic material is provided comprising a support and at least one silver halide photographic emulsion layer formed thereon and containing in said photographic emulsion layer or at least one hydrophilic colloid layer a compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic residual group, an aromatic residual group, or a heterocyclic residual group; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic residual group; L.sub.1 represents a divalent aliphatic group, a divalent aromatic group, or a divalent heterocyclic group; L.sub.2 represents --O--, --CONR--, --NRCO--, --SO.sub.2 NR--, --NRSO.sub.2 --, --OCO--, --COO--, --S--, --NR--, --CO--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --OCOO--, --NRCONR'--, --NRCOO--, --OCONR--, or --NRSO.sub.

Abstract: A silver halide photosensitive material is described, comprising a support and at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein said emulsion layer or another layer contains a compound represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X represents an atomic group forming a redox center of benzene type having substituents by linking with C.sub.A and C.sub.B, and which does not enable Time-PUG to be released until the redox center is oxidized during development processing; EWG represents an electron withdrawing group having a Hammet's .sigma. para value exceeding 0.3; C.sub.A and C.sub.B each represents a carbon atom; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represents a hydrogen atom or a suitable substituent; Time represents a timing group connecting to C.sub.B through a sulfur, nitrogen, or selenium atom thereof, t is an integer of 0 or 1, and when t=0, Time is a chemical bond; PUG represents a photographically useful group and connects to C.sub.

Abstract: A process for processing silver halide photographic material is disclosed, which comprises development-processing a silver halide photographic material in the presence of a compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof with an inorganic or organic acid: ##STR1## wherein Z represents an atomic group of carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, or a combination thereof forming a 5-, 6-, or 7-membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring, said unsaturated heterocyclic ring being optionally fused with a monocyclic or bicyclic aryl group;R.sup.0 represents ##STR2## R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an aryl group, or a substituted aryl group;R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an aryl group, a substituted aryl group, an alkoxy group, a substituted alkoxy group, an amino group, or a substituted amino group;R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an aryl group or a substituted aryl group; andR.sup.

Abstract: A direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is described containing a weak electron donative, adsorptive compound represented by formula (I) or (II) effective for depressing formation of a re-reversed negative image, which is not a spectral sensitizing agent for silver halide or a nucleating agent:D--L--X (I)D--X (II)whereinD represents electron donative atoms comprising an aromatic ring or hereto ring, which is unsubstituted or substituted;L represents a linking group containing at least one of C, N, S and O and an atom or atoms necessary for cutting a .pi.-conjunction system; andX represents a group which is adsorptive with respect to silver halide and contains at least one of C, N, S, O and Se.

Abstract: A negative silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having provided thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer is disclosed. At least one of the silver halide emulsion layers or another hydrophilic colloidal layer of the material contains a hydrazine derivative and a compound represented by the formula:R.sub.1 --S--S--R.sub.2wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group, or when R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are both aliphatic groups they may together form a ring. The material can rapidly form a superhigh contrast image using a stable processing solution.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is described containing at least one electron-donative, silver halide-adsorptive compound represented by the following general formula (A) or (B), which is not a spectral sensitizing agent for silver halide or a nucleating agent:D--L--X (A)D--X (B)wherein D represents an electron donative atomic group comprising an aromatic ring or hetero ring, which may be unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent; L represents a linkage group containing at least one of C, N, S or O; and X represents a group which is adsorptive with a silver halide-adsorptive group containing at least one of C, N, S, O or Se, said N being optionally quarternized.

Abstract: A color diffusion photographic film unit comprising (a) a light sensitive element comprising at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer associated with a redox compound adapted to release a diffusible dye, (b) an image receiving element, and (c) an alkaline processing composition element, wherein a 1-m-alkyl-substituted phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone electron transfer agent of the following general formula (I) or a precursor thereof is incorporated in at least one of said elements (a) through (c) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is methyl or ethyl and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or a group cleavable under alkaline conditions is disclosed.

Abstract: A method for developing an exposed negative silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is described, in the presence of a hydrazind derivative, comprising treating the material with a developer containing at least components (a) a developing agent, (b) not less than 0.25 mol/liter of a sulfite, and (c) not less than 0.1 mol/liter of a compound having an acid dissociation constant of from 1.times.10.sup.-11 to 3.times.10.sup.-13, and having a pH value of from 10.5 to 12.3.

Abstract: Direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials are described in which at least one layer of light-sensitive silver halide photographic emulsion layers and other hydrophilic colloid layers applied on a base contains a mercapto compound represented by the following general formula (I) or (II) as a nucleating agent: ##STR1## wherein Z, L.sub.1, L.sub.2, L.sub.3, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and m are as defined in the specification. The nucleating agents can also be added to processing solutions.

Abstract: A method of processing a direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material which comprises processing a direct positive silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having coated thereon at least one hydrophilic colloid layer containing a compound represented by the following general formula (I):R.sup.1 NHNHCOR.sup.2 (I)wherein R.sup.1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group; and R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or an unsubstituted or substituted alkyl group, with a developing solution containing not less than 25 g per liter of a hydroquinone and having a pH of from 11.0 to 13.0. According to the processing method an excellent reversal photographic image can be obtained using a high pH type developing solution which is stable wherein a change of pH due to exhaustion and aerial oxidation is considerably small.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed. The material has improved sensitivity and granularity as well as an increased gradient. Further, the material can be processed by rapid processing methods. The material is comprised of a support having positioned thereon a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a compound represented by the general formula (I):A-B (I)wherein A is residue of a compound capable of undergoing a coupling reaction with an oxidized primary amine developer, the residue being derived by eliminating a hydrogen atom from an active position of the compound. B is a group capable of being released through a coupling reaction to exert a fogging effect.

Abstract: An improved method for bleaching color photosensitive materials with a persulfate is provided. This method is free of offensive odors, can bleach efficiently color photosensitive materials containing a large amount of silver by using a persulfate, and can effectively bleach color photosensitive materials having colloidal silver layers by using a persulfate. The color photosensitive material used in the present invention contains at least one of the compounds represented by the formula I, salts thereof and precursors thereof: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, or an aliphatic residue and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may form a ring together with the N atom; R.sup.3 represents --R.sup.4 -- or --R.sup.4 --S, said --R.sup.4 -- being a divalent aliphatic residue; and X represents a divalent heterocyclic ring residue containing at least one atom selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom.

Abstract: A photographic development inhibitor releasing compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X is an indazole residue which may be substituted and which is bonded to the benzene nucleus through the nitrogen atom at the 1-position or 2-position thereof; R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which may be the same or different, are each hydrogen, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, a halogen atom, a hydrogen group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an amido group, a sulfonamido group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, a heterocyclic residue or any of the groups described above for X; further R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may combine with each other to form a ring; and R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, which may be the same or different, are each hydrogen or a group capable of being hydrolyzed in the presence of an alkali. The compound is very active and rapidly releases a development inhibiting agent upon oxidation.

Abstract: In a silver halide color photographic material is disclosed. The material is comprised of a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, and a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer. The granularity of the material is improved by incorporating a non-diffusible coupler capable of forming a properly smearing diffusible dye by causing a reaction with the oxidation product of a color developing agent and a colorless competing compound capable of capturing the oxidation product of a color developing agent in at least one of the foregoing silver halide emulsion layers.