Abstract: In a reception apparatus that receives random access signals transmitted from a transmission apparatus by being allocated to preset resources, the reception apparatus includes a resource allocation configuration candidate storage section that stores in advance a plurality of different resource allocation configurations which are obtained by combining the resources and have different sizes of the combined resources, a resource allocation configuration decision section that decides a resource allocation configuration from resource allocation configurations stored in the resource allocation configuration candidate storage section based on a value indicating a receiving frequency of the random access signal, and a resource allocation configuration report section that reports information of the resource allocation configuration decided by the resource allocation configuration decision section.

Abstract: A radio communication system includes transmission/reception devices which perform communication by dynamically switching a first transmission mode and a second transmission mode having a lower quality than the first transmission mode, wherein the transmission/reception devices have a transmission mode decision means which fixes a transmission mode upon communication to the first transmission mode for a given period of time.

Abstract: A power supply system that supplies high-voltage power to a vehicle drive motor is provided to achieve reduction in size, weight and cost of power supply. The power supply system includes a plurality of battery modules connected in series. With the intermediate connection point of the battery modules as an electrical neutral point, power is supplied to a three-level inverter via a three-level-potential high-voltage power supply line having potentials of +150V and ?150V relative to this neutral point. In the three-level inverter, direct-current electric power is converted into three-phase alternating-current electric power to drive an electric motor. Accordingly, the withstand-voltage performance required of control units or control elements connected to the high-voltage power supply line can be halved as compared with the related art, thereby allowing a reduction in the size, weight, and cost of the power supply system.

Abstract: A power supply system that supplies high-voltage power to a vehicle drive motor is provided to achieve reduction in size, weight and cost of power supply. The power supply system includes a plurality of battery modules connected in series. With the intermediate connection point of the battery modules as an electrical neutral point, power is supplied to a three-level inverter via a three-level-potential high-voltage power supply line having potentials of +150V and ?150V relative to this neutral point. In the three-level inverter, direct-current electric power is converted into three-phase alternating-current electric power to drive an electric motor. Accordingly, the withstand-voltage performance required of control units or control elements connected to the high-voltage power supply line can be halved as compared with the related art, thereby allowing a reduction in the size, weight, and cost of the power supply system.

Abstract: A high voltage power supply device has a plurality of battery modules connected to each other in series by coupling a safety plug unit to a safety plug unit connecting base to output a series voltage from a power supply output coupler. The safety plug unit connects/disconnects electrode terminals of all the battery modules to each other. Female electrode bodies electrically connected to power supply terminals of the respective battery modules are collectively positioned in a limited area and are arranged at equal intervals on the safety plug unit connecting base. An output voltage of each battery module is set to be lower than 50V to reduce the risk of injury during use, inspection or maintenance of the high voltage power supply device and to downsize the device.

Abstract: The wafer mapping system has an access port for transferring a wafer in and out and detects an accommodated wafer for a cassette in which slots for accommodating and holding inserted wafers are disposed in tiers. The wafer mapping system includes (1) a receiver that is fixed to a member facing the access port for receiving elements arranged serially along a height direction of the cassette, and (2) a transmitter that is disposed movable in an up and down direction of the cassette and transmits a signal toward a wafer accommodated in each of the slots of the cassette. The receiver receives a signal from the transmitter, and thereby the presence or absence of a wafer and a state of a wafer accommodated in each of the slots of the cassette are detected. Thereby, with a simple system configuration, an accommodation state of the wafer can be accurately detected.

Abstract: An optical axis adjusting system for a vehicle head lamp detects the inclination of the front part of a vehicle with respect to a road surface and controls an optical axis adjusting system by an ECU according to the detected inclination to adjust the optical axis of the head lamp. Therefore, the optical axis adjusting system is capable of finding the accurate inclination of the entire vehicle and properly adjusting the optical axis.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus attaches an in-writing signal to an e-mail by a command processing portion and develops the in-writing signal into a sending buffer during the period of writing received rewriting data. The terminal apparatus sends the e-mail to a center apparatus. In addition, after the terminal apparatus performs writing all the rewriting data and completes rewriting firmware, the terminal apparatus attaches a rewriting completion signal to e-mail by the command processing portion and develops the rewriting completion signal into the sending buffer. The terminal apparatus sends the e-mail to the center apparatus. The center apparatus judges that rewriting the firmware in the terminal apparatus is completed when the center apparatus receives the rewriting completion signal after receiving the in-writing signal from the terminal apparatus.

Abstract: A wafer mapping system according to the present invention is provided with an access port for transferring in and out a wafer, and performs a detection operation of an accommodated wafer to a cassette in which slots for accommodating and holding substantially level a plurality of inserted wafers are disposed in a plurality of tiers. The wafer mapping system comprises: a receiver that is fixed to a member facing the access port and formed of receiving elements arranged serially along a height direction of the cassette; and a transmitter that is disposed movable in a up and down direction of the cassette and transmits a signal toward a wafer accommodated in each of the slots of the cassette; wherein the receiver receives a signal transmitted from the transmitter, and thereby presence or absence and a state of a wafer accommodated in each of the slots of the cassette are detected. Thereby, with a simple system configuration, an accommodation state of the wafer in a FOUP can be accurately detected.

Abstract: An optical axis adjusting system for a vehicle head lamp detects the inclination of the front part of a vehicle with respect to a road surface and controls an optical axis adjusting system by an ECU according to the detected inclination to adjust the optical axis of the head lamp. Therefore, the optical axis adjusting system is capable of finding the accurate inclination of the entire vehicle and properly adjusting the optical axis.

Abstract: An electronic device maintains data utilizing a ferroelectric memory, not requiring a backup power source voltage. Data such as schedule data and telephone number data is stored in a ferroelectric RAM which switches between a dynamic mode and a nonvolatile mode. When a clock mode is designated by a "CLK" key, a memory control circuit causes the ferroelectric RAM to be switched to the nonvolatile mode to maintain the data stored therein. When a schedule mode or a telephone mode is designated by means of a "Sch" key or a "Tel" key, the ferroelectric RAM is switched to the nonvolatile mode to write/read data therein/therefrom. When it is detected that a battery voltage is lowered or the battery is removed from the electronic device, the ferroelectric RAM is switched to the nonvolatile mode to protect the stored data.

Abstract: A number of embodiments of crankcase ventilating systems for gas powered internal combustion engines employed in heat pumps. The crankcase ventilating system includes an oil vapor separator for separating and condensing oil from the crankcase ventilating gases and returning water vapor and the crankcase ventilating gases to the engine induction system for further combustion and purification. A number of various arrangements for controlling the temperature of the oil vapor separator are disclosed and an embodiment is disclosed that employs a pair of oil vapor separators acting in series.

Abstract: A breathing apparatus includes: a vessel member having a mouth piece and internal influx chamber; a tubular communication member having opposite ends connected respectively to the intake and outgo ports of the vessel member in such a manner that the vessel member and the communication member define a circular passage for a respirable gas; an oxygen-supplying mechanism for supplying the circular passage with the respirable gas; a pair of check valves, disposed respectively at the intake and outgo ports of the vessel member, for limiting the flow of the respirable gas in the circular passage to a single direction so that, when the person breathes into the influx chamber, the respirable gas in the influx chamber is introduced into the communication member through the outgo port and, when the person inhales through the mouth piece, the respirable gas in the communication member is recycled into the influx chamber through the intake port; and an outlet port for discharging excess respirable gas out of the circular

Abstract: A corrosion inhibiting polyalkylenepolyamine composition comprising a mixture of(a) at least one C-alkyl-ethylene diamine, and(b) at least one di-(C-alkyl)-diethylenetriamine or at least one di-(C-alkyl)-piperazine or a mixture thereof;wherein each C-alkyl group on the ethylene diamine, diethylenetriamine and piperazine independently contains from 10 to 28 carbon atoms. Methods for preparing this composition are also disclosed, as well as methods for its use in inhibiting corrosion of corrodible metals.

Abstract: Oil recovery from a petroleum reservoir using a miscible gas, such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen or methane is enhanced by injecting a preformed stable foam into the reservoir. The foam composition is formed by an effective amount of an alpha olefin sulfonate (AOS) capable of forming a foam with water having a salt content similar to that in the reservoir and the miscible gas. Preferably, the alpha olefin sulfonates have from 8 to 24 carbon atoms. In a preferred form the AOS has on average a carbon content of less than about 12 carbon atoms in higher salt content brines and less than about 12 carbon atoms in lower salt content brines. Most preferably, in brines having a salt concentration of at least 10 weight percent, the AOS has on average about 10 carbon atoms; in brines having a salt concentration of from 2 to 10 weight percent the AOS has on average about 12 carbon atoms; and in brines having less than 2 weight percent salt and AOS has on average about 14 carbon atoms.

Abstract: Tractable doped electroactive polymers, comprising recurring units of a 3,3'-N,N'-disubstituted-6,6'-bicarbazole-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2,5-diyl ring system, and a sufficient concentration of a charge-compensating ionic dopant associated therewith.

Abstract: Tractable doped electroactive polymers, comprising recurring units of a 3,6-N-substituted carbazole-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2,5-diyl ring system, and a sufficient concentration of a charge-compensating ionic dopant associated therewith.

Abstract: Tractable doped electroactive polymers, comprising recurring units of a N-substituted 1,3,4-triazole ring system, and a sufficient concentration of a charge-compensating ionic dopant associated therewith.

Abstract: Tractable doped electroactive polymers, comprising recurring units of a 1,3,4-heterodiazole, wherein the heteroatom is oxygen or sulfur, and a sufficient concentration of a charge-compensating ionic dopant associated therewith.

Abstract: Tractable doped electroactive polymers, comprising recurring units of a 1,3-heteroazole, wherein the heteroatom is oxygen, sulfur or substituted nitrogen, and a sufficient concentration of a charge-compensating ionic dopant associated therewith.