Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic tool assembly apparatus for a modular constituted tool. The automatic tool assembly apparatus has a tool stock unit for storing a plurality of types of modular constituted tools for a machine tool disassembled in units of modules, a tool transfer unit for assembling a predetermined modular constituted tool from a plurality of modules in the tool stock unit and conveying the assembled modular constituted tool from the tool stock unit, and a control unit. The tool stock unit holds the modular constituted tool disassembled in units of modules. The stock position of each module required for assembling a tool requested by the machine tool is indexed from a signal from the control unit. The modules are then sequentially positioned at the assembly position. The tool transfer unit has an assembly head which is movable in a direction to approach and separate from the assembly position in response to an instruction from the control unit.

Abstract: A quick-change tool comprises a shank assembly and a cutting head cartridge detachably mounted on the shank assembly. The cartridge supports a cutting insert and is provided with a receptacle on the rear end thereof. The shank assembly comprises a shank body having an axial bore and a draw bar slidably held in the axial bore. The draw bar is provided with a plug on its front end. The shank body is provided with a step-like extension extending forwardly from the lower part of its front end surface below the axial bore. A key adapted to be snugly received between a pair of laterally opposed walls on the cartridge is fixed to the step-like extension. The receptacle is formed of laterally opposed side walls and a cross bar connecting the upper ends of the side walls. Laterally elongated upper abutment surfaces are formed on the rear end surface of the cross bar portion and on the front end surface of the shank body.