Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LiDAR) system that includes a first beam splitter to multiplex a first optical beam and a second optical beam into a combined beam having orthogonal linear polarizations. The system also includes lensing optics to emit the combined beam towards a target and collect light returned from the target in a return optical beam to be received by the first beam splitter. The first beam splitter demultiplexes the return optical beam into a first return beam and a second return beam having orthogonal linear polarizations. The system also includes an optical element to generate a first beat frequency from the first return beam and to generate a second beat frequency from the second return beam. The system also includes a signal processing system to determine a range and velocity of the target from the first beat frequency and the second beat frequency.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed. The display device includes an array substrate and at least two driving units. The array substrate includes a peripheral region and a display region, the array substrate further includes a peripheral grounding line and a test line, wherein the peripheral grounding line is located in the peripheral region, and the test line is located in the peripheral region. The at least two driving units are located on at least one side of the array substrate, the driving unit includes at least two grounding pins, a grounding pin of at least one of the driving units is connected to the peripheral grounding line, and each of at least one grounding pin of one of two adjacent driving units is electrically connected to a corresponding grounding pin of the other adjacent driving unit.

Abstract: A system including an optical scanner to transmit an optical beam towards an object. The system includes a first optical element to receive a returned reflection having a lag angle; and direct the returned reflection to generate a first directed beam. The system includes a beam directing unit to receive the first directed beam; and direct, based on a first array voltage, the first directed beam to generate a second directed beam at a first location on a different optical element. The beam directing unit to direct, based on a second array voltage, the second steered beam from the first location on the different optical element to a second location on the different optical element to compensate for the lag angle.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes a beam collimator, a plurality of first lenses, a plurality of tunable lenses, and one or more optical sources to generate a plurality of optical beams. Each tunable lens may be disposed adjacent a respective one of the plurality of first lenses such that the respective one of the plurality of first lenses is between the tunable lens and the beam collimator. Each of the plurality of optical beams may pass through one of the tunable lenses and one of the first lenses towards the beam collimator. Each of the plurality of tunable lenses may be separately controllable by selectively applying voltage to the tunable lens to adjust a focal length of the tunable lens to compensate for a variation in focus positions of the plurality of first lenses.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure provide a LIDAR system including an optical source to transmit at least a first beam and a second beam toward a target, respectively at a first original power level and a second original power level. The LIDAR system further includes an optical attenuator adapted to receive each of the first and the second beams disposed between the optical source and one or more optics. The at least one optical attenuator is to receive a controlled voltage to adjust a polarization of at least one of the first beam or the second beam to a first polarization. The first and the second beams are transmitted toward a corresponding local oscillator resident on the LIDAR system, such that an output of the first beam and an output of the second beam transmitted through the local oscillator are balanced to have a substantially equal power level.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LiDAR) system that includes a first beam splitter to multiplex a first optical beam and a second optical beam into a combined beam having orthogonal linear polarizations. The system also includes lensing optics to emit the combined beam towards a target and collect light returned from the target in a return optical beam to be received by the first beam splitter. The first beam splitter demultiplexes the return optical beam into a first return beam and a second return beam having orthogonal linear polarizations. The system also includes an optical element to generate a first beat frequency from the first return beam and to generate a second beat frequency from the second return beam. The system also includes a signal processing system to determine a range and velocity of the target from the first beat frequency and the second beat frequency.

Abstract: A system including an optical scanner to transmit an optical beam towards an object. The system includes a first optical element to receive a returned reflection having a lag angle; and steer the returned reflection to generate a first steered beam. The system includes a beam steering unit to receive the first steered beam, wherein the first steered beam is propagating at a first beam angle; and steer, the first steered beam based on an array voltage to generate a second steered beam at a first location on a photodetector. The system includes a processor to adjust the array voltage to cause the beam steering unit to steer the second steered beam from the first location on the photodetector to a second location on the photodetector to compensate for the lag angle.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LiDAR) system that includes a first beam splitter to multiplex a first optical beam and a second optical beam into a combined beam having orthogonal linear polarizations. The system also includes lensing optics to emit the combined beam towards a target and collect light returned from the target in a return optical beam to be received by the first beam splitter. The first beam splitter demultiplexes the return optical beam into a first return beam and a second return beam having orthogonal linear polarizations. The system also includes an optical element to generate a first beat frequency from the first return beam and to generate a second beat frequency from the second return beam. The system also includes a signal processing system to determine a range and velocity of the target from the first beat frequency and the second beat frequency.

Abstract: Smart wearable sensor system and methods to lower risks of distracted walking, and the system includes at least a smart mobile device connected to both the wearables and a machine learning block. The wearables is used to sense users' environment and acquire featured data. The smart mobile device computes on the featured data with existing algorithms and models and makes judgement to alert users of objects and situations needing attention. In the machine learning block, servers are used to construct machine learning algorithms and models, and a computing block is used to train the algorithms and models. The servers update algorithms and models regularly. The servers are connected to the mobile device thru a wireless network, and the mobile device downloads updated algorithms and models from the servers. The system is intelligent as the algorithms and models are continuously optimized and improved.

Abstract: An apparatus and method is disclosed for producing and filtering optical and electrical waveforms. The apparatus includes an electro-optical modulator, an optical filter capable of modulating at least two spectral regions within the bandwidth of the electrical waveform, and an optical-to-electrical converter. The optical filter includes a spatial dispersion means, a spatial modulating means having the capability to substantially independently modulate a characteristic of each of a pair of optical spatial elements.

Abstract: An apparatus and method is disclosed for producing and filtering optical and electrical waveforms. The apparatus includes an electro-optical modulator, an optical filter capable of modulating at least two spectral regions within the bandwidth of the electrical waveform, and an optical-to-electrical converter. The optical filter includes a spatial dispersion means, a spatial modulating means having the capability to substantially independently modulate a characteristic of each of a pair of optical spatial elements.