Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a single isomer of 1-(1-(2-benzylphenoxy)propan-2-yl)-2-methylpiperidine in high purity.

Abstract: Disclosed is a synaptic transistor, including a substrate, an expansion gate electrode disposed to extend in one direction on the substrate, a gate insulating layer including ions, covering the expansion gate electrode, and disposed on the substrate, a channel layer disposed on the gate insulating layer to correspond to one end of the expansion gate electrode, source and drain electrodes spaced apart from each other, covering both ends of the channel layer, and disposed on the gate insulating layer, and a pad electrode disposed on the gate insulating layer to correspond to the other end of the expansion gate electrode.

Abstract: A system for manufacturing a lithium ion secondary battery includes an unwinder supplying a current collector to be coated to a predetermined position, a coating device coating a coating liquid on the current collector, a drying device drying the coated current collector, and a rewinder winding the coated current collector passing through the drying device at a predetermined position.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine derivative compound which is useful as a PIKfyve kinase inhibitor, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a preparation method thereof, and an intermediate thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a mode conversion reflector provided on an edge surface of an elastic medium, capable of mode-converting an incident ultrasonic wave with high efficiency and simultaneously reflecting the wave in a desired direction. The mode conversion reflector according to the embodiment includes an elastic medium; and a reflective layer formed of a non-planar structure on an edge surface of the elastic medium, in which an interference phenomenon caused by diffraction of wave occurs by the reflective layer, so that an ultrasonic wave incident through the elastic medium is mode-converted and reflected in a predetermined direction.

Abstract: Disclosed is an actuator generating haptic sensations, the actuator having a spherical rotor driven by a magnetic force vector created around the same, a stator having a space corresponding in shape to the spherical rotor defined therein to allow the spherical rotor to be positioned in the space and having a portion of an upper part of the spherical rotor exposed, at least three rotation-driving coils formed in the stator at a given distance from each other to provide the magnetic force vector to the spherical rotor, and a driving unit independently controlling electric current supplied to each of the rotation-driving coils to create the magnetic force vector.

Abstract: A vertical memory device may include a conductive pattern structure, a pad structure, a plurality of channel structures, a plurality of first dummy structures and a plurality of second dummy structures. The conductive pattern structure may be in a first region of a substrate, and may extend in a first direction. The pad structure may be in a second region of the substrate adjacent to each of opposite sides of the first region of the substrate, and may contact a side of the conductive pattern structure. The channel structures may extend through the conductive pattern structure, and may be regularly arranged on the substrate. The first dummy structures may extend through the conductive pattern structure, and may be disposed in a portion of the first region of the substrate adjacent to the second region thereof. The second dummy structures may extend through the pad structure on the substrate.

Abstract: A vertical memory device may include a conductive pattern structure, a pad structure, a plurality of channel structures, a plurality of first dummy structures and a plurality of second dummy structures. The conductive pattern structure may be in a first region of a substrate, and may extend in a first direction. The pad structure may be in a second region of the substrate adjacent to each of opposite sides of the first region of the substrate, and may contact a side of the conductive pattern structure. The channel structures may extend through the conductive pattern structure, and may be regularly arranged on the substrate. The first dummy structures may extend through the conductive pattern structure, and may be disposed in a portion of the first region of the substrate adjacent to the second region thereof. The second dummy structures may extend through the pad structure on the substrate.

Abstract: A vertical memory device may include a conductive pattern structure, a pad structure, a plurality of channel structures, a plurality of first dummy structures and a plurality of second dummy structures. The conductive pattern structure may be in a first region of a substrate, and may extend in a first direction. The pad structure may be in a second region of the substrate adjacent to each of opposite sides of the first region of the substrate, and may contact a side of the conductive pattern structure. The channel structures may extend through the conductive pattern structure, and may be regularly arranged on the substrate. The first dummy structures may extend through the conductive pattern structure, and may be disposed in a portion of the first region of the substrate adjacent to the second region thereof. The second dummy structures may extend through the pad structure on the substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed is an actuator generating haptic sensations, the actuator having a spherical rotor driven by a magnetic force vector created around the same, a stator having a space corresponding in shape to the spherical rotor defined therein to allow the spherical rotor to be positioned in the space and having a portion of an upper part of the spherical rotor exposed, at least three rotation-driving coils formed in the stator at a given distance from each other to provide the magnetic force vector to the spherical rotor, and a driving unit independently controlling electric current supplied to each of the rotation-driving coils to create the magnetic force vector.

Abstract: A vertical memory device may include a conductive pattern structure, a pad structure, a plurality of channel structures, a plurality of first dummy structures and a plurality of second dummy structures. The conductive pattern structure may be in a first region of a substrate, and may extend in a first direction. The pad structure may be in a second region of the substrate adjacent to each of opposite sides of the first region of the substrate, and may contact a side of the conductive pattern structure. The channel structures may extend through the conductive pattern structure, and may be regularly arranged on the substrate. The first dummy structures may extend through the conductive pattern structure, and may be disposed in a portion of the first region of the substrate adjacent to the second region thereof. The second dummy structures may extend through the pad structure on the substrate.

Abstract: Provided is a parallel fieldbus network-based motor control system including one or more slave modules each including a basic processor and an auxiliary processor that control one or more motors, and a master module including at least one master controller that generates command data for controlling each of the one or more motors. The master module further includes a basic network master controller, an auxiliary network master controller and a wireless network master controller, and the slave module includes a basic network slave controller, an auxiliary network slave controller and a wireless network module.

Abstract: Provided is a hand-held type user interface device for providing force feedback to a user according to an interaction with a virtual object or a user at a remote place, which remarkably increases the sense of reality in the interaction with the virtual object without limiting an action of the user by sensing the three-dimensional (3D) position and direction of the device and diversifying a force feedback provided to the user according to an action of the user holding the device.

Abstract: A method of controlling distortion of an exposure process is provided. The method includes aligning an exposure mask with a wafer, forming a first test pattern on the wafer by performing a first exposure with the exposure mask and a first illumination system, forming a photoresist layer on an entire surface of the wafer including the first test pattern, performing a second exposure with the exposure mask and a second illumination system to form a second test pattern overlapping with the first test pattern, extracting a distortion value between the first test pattern and the second test pattern, and correcting the exposure mask or fabricating a corrected exposure mask using the distortion value.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a parallel fieldbus network-based motor control system including: one or more slave modules that control one or more motors and correspond to each of the one or more motors; and a master module that generates command data for controlling each of the one or more motors and transmits the generated command data to each of the one or more slave modules, wherein each of the one or more slave modules includes a basic processor and an auxiliary processor, the auxiliary processor acquires the command data from the master module via a basic network, and supports the acquired command data to be stored in a shared memory and transmitted to the basic processor or transmits the acquired command data to the basic processor via a local network, the basic processor controls the motor corresponding to the corresponding slave module in accordance with the command data acquired from the master module via the basic network, read from the shared memory, or transmi

Abstract: Provided is a hand-held type user interface device for providing force feedback to a user according to an interaction with a virtual object or a user at a remote place, which remarkably increases the sense of reality in the interaction with the virtual object without limiting an action of the user by sensing the three-dimensional (3D) position and direction of the device and diversifying a force feedback provided to the user according to an action of the user holding the device.

Abstract: Provided is an optical filter and a display device. The illustrative optical filter may be applied to a stereoscopic image display device so that the stereoscopic image display device can display a 3D image at a wide viewing angle without loss of brightness.

Abstract: An apparatus interacting with an external device by using a pedal module is provided. The apparatus includes: a pedal module; a parallel position-measuring sensor for sensing a degree of a parallel motion; a rotary position-measuring sensor for sensing a degree of a rotary motion; and a control part for ordering the external device to be driven by referring to at least either of the degree of the parallel motion sensed by the parallel position-measuring sensor or that of the rotary motion sensed by the rotary position-measuring sensor or for receiving a control signal from the external device and driving a motor group including at least one motor to apply force feedback to the pedal module by referring to the control signal.

Abstract: There are provided a printed circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof. The printed circuit board (PCB) includes an adhesive film disposed between an insulating layer and a circuit pattern, wherein the adhesive film includes poly(glycidyl methacrylate). The printed circuit board may include the adhesive film between the circuit pattern and the insulating layer, and thus, adhesive strength may be increased, while having a low roughness value, a fine circuit pattern may be formed, and reliability thereof may be enhanced.

Abstract: Provided is an optical filter and a display device. The illustrative optical filter may be applied to a stereoscopic image display device so that the stereoscopic image display device can display a 3D image at a wide viewing angle without loss of brightness.