Abstract: Provide a vertical spinning machine enabling to control the height of the vertical spinning machine at a height not requiring any disassembling at the time of transportation. A vertical spinning machine for performing drawing with a drawing roller R by having a mandrel M disposed on the spindle 3 and rotatably fixing the work W mounted on the mandrel M from above the work W by means of the pressing member 11 of the tailstock 10, wherein the tailstock 10 is disposed in a way to be able to move to out of the shaft axis area of the mandrel M through a traversing means 20.