Abstract: The present invention relates to: a jig for semiconductor production which is used for a CVD device in a semiconductor production process and contains a jig base and an SiC coating film formed on the jig base, in which the SiC coating film has a surface area ratio (surface area S2/surface area S1) between an apparent surface area S1 as calculated on the assumption that the surface is flat and free from unevenness and an actual surface area S2, of from 1.4 to 3.2; and a method for producing the jig for semiconductor production.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a jig for semiconductor production which is used for a CVD device in a semiconductor production process and contains a jig base and an SiC coating film formed on the jig base, in which the SiC coating film has a surface area ratio (surface area S2/surface area S1) between an apparent surface area S1 as calculated on the assumption that the surface is flat and free from unevenness and an actual surface area S2, of from 1.4 to 3.2; and a method for producing the jig for semiconductor production.

Abstract: There is provided a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device which can shorten data writing and erasing time, significantly improve the endurance characteristic and be activated with low power consumption. The nonvolatile semiconductor memory device comprises an insulating layer 3b with electric insulation, wherein, a charge retention layer 3 formed adjacent to a tunnel insulating film 2 contains nano-particles 3a comprised of a compound which is constituted from at least one single-element substance or chemical compound having a particle diameter of at most 5 nm functions as a floating gate, and which are independently dispersed with a density of from 10+12 to 10+14 particles per square centimeter.

Abstract: A process for preparing a silicate porous product, which comprises a step of forming a clay mineral into a dispersion by means of a dispersant, a step of removing gases dissolved in the dispersion, a step of freezing the dispersion and drying it in its frozen state under reduced pressure, and a step of firing the dried product obtained by the drying.

Abstract: The present invention provides a low dielectric insulating film having low relative dielectric constant, high mechanical strength and high adhesion to substrates, i.e. a low dielectric constant insulating film having one-dimensional through channels from one surface to the other surface and having a relative dielectric constant between the relative dielectric constant of a matrix phase and 1, thus suitable for use as an interlayer film, wherein the film is formed by removing columnar phases from a composite film comprising many columnar phases one-dimensionally grown on the substrate and a matrix phase surrounding them.

Abstract: A process for preparing a silicate porous product, which comprises a step of forming a clay mineral into a dispersion by means of a dispersant, a step of removing gases dissolved in the dispersion, a step of freezing the dispersion and drying it in its frozen state under reduced pressure, and a step of firing the dried product obtained by the drying.

Abstract: A heating apparatus includes a heating element having a conductor, at least a part of which is an electrically closed circuit along which an eddy current flows; a container for accommodating the heating element; a magnetic field induction section for induction-heating the heating element; and a high frequency power supply device for supplying high frequency power to the magnetic field induction section. The heating element is induction-heated by an AC magnetic field generated by the magnetic field induction section.

Abstract: A heating apparatus includes a heating element having a conductor, at least a part of which is an electrically closed circuit along which an eddy current flows; a container for accommodating the heating element; a magnetic field induction section for induction-heating the heating element; and a high frequency power supply device for supplying high frequency power to the magnetic field induction section. The heating element is induction-heated by an AC magnetic field generated by the magnetic field induction section.

Abstract: The present invention provides a ceramic film with a variety of structures having one-dimensional through channels which can be utilized favorably in the separation of molecules or microparticles or as a support film for a catalyst with a large surface area or for a catalyst of high activity, and also provides a method for manufacturing this film efficiently and with good reproducibility, and the present invention relates to a ceramic film having one-dimensional through channels, which is a porous ceramic film having nanometer-size pores that go through one-dimensionally from one surface of the film to the other surface, characterized in that the porous ceramic film is formed on a substrate of glass, ceramic, or a heat-resistant metal; and relates to a method for manufacturing the above-mentioned ceramic film.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium having a magnetic thin film, wherein crystal grains constituting the magnetic thin film are separated by a crystal boundary region containing a non-ferromagnetic and non-metallic phase. The magnetic recording medium of the present invention provides a high coercivity and a remarkably reduced media noise property, and a high productivity in the mass production thereof.

Abstract: A cooking apparatus such as a rice cooker includes means for obtaining a value or a combination of values indicative of an amount of food that is to be cooked, and a fuzzy inference section for operating on that value or combination of values to determine a level of heating power to be supplied to a heater element of the apparatus, during at least one part of the cooking process. The amount-indicating value can be obtained for example as a rate of change of temperature of the food while it is being heated to boiling point. The apparatus can further be configured to determine a plurality of cooking control parameters, by fuzzy inference operation, based on a specified degree of final hardness of the cooked food, which can be selectively inputted by the user.

Abstract: A zone of a floor to be cleaned is subdivided into a plurality of blocks, the position of each block is memorized in a memory of a self-running cleaning apparatus, and the status of each block such that a wall or an obstacle is placed on the block or the block is passed by the cleaning apparatus thereon is also memorized in the memory. The cleaning apparatus moves across the blocks having neither wall nor obstacle thereon and which have not been passed by the cleaning apparatus on the basis of a predetermined priority order in running direction.

Abstract: An oxide superconductor having a structure such that a double oxide of at least one metal selected from the Group 2A elements and at least one metal selected from the Group 4A, Group 4B and rare earth elements, is dispersed in oxide superconductor crystals.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner with fuzzy control comprises a detector for detecting condition of sucking of dust, such as an amount of dust, a kind of dust and/or a kind of a surface of a floor to be cleaned. A fuzzy inference section responsive to the condition of sucking of dust determines an appropriate sucking force and controls the vacuum cleaner's sucking force through fuzzy inference.

Abstract: The washing machine controller has a cleaning sensor, a variation detecting device, a time counter, a washing time inference unit and a control unit. The cleaning sensor detects a turbidity of water in a washing tub of the washing machine. The variation detecting device detects a variation of the detected turbidity. The time counter measures a saturation time period, from a start of washing operation to a time point of saturation. The time point of saturation is determined when the detected turbidity becomes less than a predetermined value. The washing time inference unit uses a fuzzy inference operation to make an inference as to an additional washing time necessary for the cleaning operation after the time point of saturation based on the saturation time period and the detected turbidity. The fuzzy inference operation incorporates human experience in to the washing time determination process. The control unit stops the washing operation when the additional washing time expires.

Abstract: A zone of a floor to be cleaned is subdivided into a plurality of blocks, the position of each block is memorized in a memory of a self-running cleaning apparatus, and the status of each block such that a wall or an obstacle is placed on the block or the block is passed by the cleaning apparatus thereon is also memorized in the memory. The cleaning apparatus moves across the blocks having neither wall nor obstacle thereon and which have not been passed by the cleaning apparatus on the basis of a predetermined priority order in running direction.