Abstract: This invention provides an onion exhibiting very weak or no pungency and a method for producing such onion. In such onion, alliinase gene expression is reduced.

Abstract: This invention provides an onion exhibiting very weak or no punuency and a method for producing such onion. in such onion, alliinase gene expression is reduced.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide isozymes of the lachrymatory factor producing enzyme, the amino acid sequences of these isozymes and a gene that codes for these amino acid sequences, and the present invention relates to three types of isozymes of the lachrymatory factor producing enzyme that contributes to the production of the lachrymatory factor that is present in onions and the like, amino acid sequences indicated by SEQ ID Nos. 1 to 3 which constitute the proteins or polypeptides of these isozymes, DNA indicated by SEQ ID Nos.

Abstract: The present invention provides DNA and RNA designed on the basis of the sequence of an enzyme gene for repressing the expression of the enzyme gene generating a lachrymatory factor from a precursor of the lachrymatory factor, and also a vector for introducing DNA for repressing the expression of the gene of the lachrymatory factor-producing enzyme into a vegetable.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide isozymes of the lachrymatory factor producing enzyme, the amino acid sequences of these isozymes and a gene that codes for these amino acid sequences, and the present invention relates to three types of isozymes of the lachrymatory factor producing enzyme that contributes to the production of the lachrymatory factor that is present in onions and the like, amino acid sequences indicated by SEQ ID Nos. 1 to 3 which constitute the proteins or polypeptides of these isozymes, DNA indicated by SEQ ID Nos.

Abstract: A new application of the dacryogenic component of onions and analogues of the component in the medicinal field. It is a reagent for lacrimation examination which contains as an active ingredient a compound represented by the following chemical formula: wherein R represents a C1-5 alkyl chain.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide isozymes of the lachrymatory factor producing enzyme, the amino acid sequences of these isozymes and a gene that codes for these amino acid sequences, and the present invention relates to three types of isozymes of the lachrymatory factor producing enzyme that contributes to the production of the lachrymatory factor that is present in onions and the like, amino acid sequences indicated by SEQ ID Nos. 1 to 3 which constitute the proteins or polypeptides of these isozymes, DNA indicated by SEQ ID Nos.

Abstract: The present invention relates to protein or polypeptide capable of converting 1-propenylsulfenic acid concerning the formation of lachrymatory factors generated when plants such as onions are broken into pieces or cut into lachrymatory factors, and also to DNA (lachrymatory factor-producing enzyme genes) encoding the protein or polypeptide; a primer usable for isolating a gene of a lachrymatory factor-producing enzyme of the genus allium and a method for isolating the gene with the primer; a recombinant vector containing the DNA; a transformant containing the recombinant vector containing the DNA; a method for preparing protein or a polypeptide having lachrymatory factor-producing enzymatic activity by culturing host cells transformed with the recombinant vector containing the DNA; protein or a polypeptide having the lachrymatory factor-producing enzymatic activity; and a nucleic acid molecule having a function of repressing the translation of mRNA on protein or polypeptide having the lachrymatory factor-prod

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide DNA and RNA designed on the basis of the sequence of an enzyme gene for repressing the expression of the enzyme gene generating a lachrymatory factor from a precursor of the lachrymatory factor, and also a vector required for introducing DNA for repressing the expression of the gene of the lachrymatory factor-producing enzyme into a vegetable.

Abstract: The present invention is intended to provide a method for manufacturing a natural blue pigment that can be used in food products and the like, and the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a blue pigment, comprising the steps of combining and warming the reaction product of PeCSO and alliinase, an amino acid, and allicin in an aqueous solution.

Abstract: A vortex flowmeter detector is attached to or detachable from a vortex generation body for measurement of flow rate. The vortex flowmeter detector comprises a cylindrical oscillation tube having a bottom and a vortex detection part which is fixed by a fixing flange of the oscillation tube, wherein the oscillation tube is detachably inserted into a hole which is open to the vortex generation body at one end thereof, and the oscillation tube is fixed by a flange. An alternate pressure caused by a Karman vortex is introduced from both sides of the vortex generation body into the hole so as to oscillate the oscillation tube. This oscillation is received by a spring plate by way of an element cover, and it is transmitted to piezoelectric elements which are stuck to two chamfers of an elastic base material.

Abstract: A process for preparing a bacteriolytic enzyme comprising the steps of cultivating a Polysphondylium genus bacteria in a culture medium containing a carbon source, a nitrogen source, an inorganic salt and other nutritious ingredients, and then extracting an enzyme having a function of dissolving cell walls of microorganisms from the cultivated product.