Abstract: The present disclosure provides a point source type light-emitting diode and a manufacturing method thereof, which simplify a manufacturing process and have superior temperature-dependent characteristic. A point source type light-emitting diode includes a support substrate, a metal layer having a light reflecting surface, a current narrowing layer, a III-V compound semiconductor laminate sequentially having a p-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and an n-type semiconductor layer, and a top electrode. The top electrode has an opening for ejecting light emitted by the active layer. The current narrowing layer includes a dielectric layer having a through hole and an intermediate electrode. In a projection plane in which the current narrowing layer including the intermediate electrode is projected vertically onto the top electrode, the opening encloses the intermediate electrode, and the dielectric layer encloses the top electrode. The thickness of the p-type semiconductor layer is between 0.5 ?m and 3.

Abstract: A wafer group facilitates securing uniformity of products manufactured from the wafer group whose composition varies among wafers. A technique excludes uncertain factors in forming OF, forming OF with extremely high probability and extremely high accuracy, the wafer group being constituted by a plurality of wafers obtained from the same ingot, with all wafers having an orientation flat (OF), wherein the wafer group is constituted by 70 or more wafers, and in the OF orientation accuracy of the wafer group represented by an angle, the OF orientation accuracy in each wafer is within ±0.010°.

Abstract: A wafer group facilitates securing uniformity of products manufactured from the wafer group whose composition varies among wafers. A technique excludes uncertain factors in forming OF, forming OF with extremely high probability and extremely high accuracy, the wafer group being constituted by a plurality of wafers obtained from the same ingot, with all wafers having an orientation flat (OF), wherein the wafer group is constituted by 70 or more wafers, and in the OF orientation accuracy of the wafer group represented by an angle, the OF orientation accuracy in each wafer is within ±0.010°.