Abstract: An air staged premixed dry low NO.sub.x combustor of the type that is constructed of a premixing chamber and a centerbody porous plug premixed flame stabilizer. Such structures of this type maintain very low flame temperatures and, ultimately, low NO.sub.x emissions.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method for reducing PCB concentration in an electrical induction apparatus containing a dielectric fluid with greater than 500 ppm PCB to a level of less than about 50 ppm PCB. Dielectric fluid containing greater than 500 ppm PCB is drained from an electrical induction apparatus, and the drained apparatus then is filled with tetrachloroethylene as a first interim dielectric fluid. The apparatus is then electrically operated with the first interim dielectric fluid so as to attain about an equilibrium PCB concentration in the first fluid. The first interim dielectric fluid then is drained from the apparatus and replaced with fresh tetrachloroethylene as a second interim dielectric fluid. The apparatus then is electrically operated with the second interim dielectric fluid so as to attain about an equilibrium PCB concentration in the second fluid.

Abstract: SO.sub.x and NO.sub.x are scrubbed from a flue gas stream by first introducing dry sorbent for NO.sub.x removal with controlled humidification downstream for SO.sub.x removal. The SO.sub.x and NO.sub.x removal may be performed in a flue gas duct to minimize the cost for retrofit applications.

Abstract: Dry recycle sorbent from a spray dry flue gas desulfurization system is fed into flue gas ducting upstream from a spray absorber to remove NO from the flue gas stream. The high temperature and high SO.sub.2 content of the flue gas upstream of the absorber enhance NO removal rates.

Abstract: A system and process are described for increasing the concentration of a combustible component of a gaseous mixture containing such component (e.g. methane) and an additional gaseous component (e.g. carbon dioxide), wherein the gaseous mixture is contacted with a permselective membrane which is permeable to both such components and has selectivity for the additional component. A pressure difference is maintained across the membrane. At least a portion of the energy employed to maintain the pressure difference is provided by combustion of at least a portion of the combustible component which has permeated through the membrane.

Abstract: There is described the selective separation of a gas from a gaseous mixture utilizing a suitable ion-exchange membrane having specific counter-ions electrostatically retained therein, which counter-ions react reversibly with the specific gas molecules to be separated. By this method, the membrane exhibits high selectivity and facilitated transport of the gas across the membrane effecting superior separation of the select gas from the gas mixture.

Abstract: A process for ionization-effected removal of alkali composition from an ultrahigh temperature gaseous mixture containing the composition in vapor form is described. A flow of the hot gaseous mixture is conducted through a flow-through network in intimate contact with a metalliferous surface having a work function of at least 5.3 electron volts. The mixture heats the surface to the requisite temperature for effecting substantial alkali metal ionization. The resulting ions are removed by passing the resulting mixture containing same along a flow path through the lines of force of an electrical field of sufficiently low voltage to avoid both glow discharge and breakdown discharge. The lines of force extend to an electrically conductive ion-collection surface maintained at a sufficiently low temperature such that the ions are retained on the latter surface as a condensed phase.

Abstract: An improved method is described for solvent casting ultrathin non-porous methylpentene polymer films. The casting solution comprises methylpentene polymer or a mixture thereof with organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate copolymer dissolved in a solvent system and is characterized by being able to spontaneously spread over the surface of the liquid casting substrate. In a preferred embodiment, large-area films less than 200 Angstroms in thickness may be repeatedly formed. The solidified films remain relatively free of tensile stress during formation. The casting solution is deposited in a narrow, longitudinally-extending defined region at the surface of the casting substrate. The surface area and perimeter of the defined region are enlarged over the surface of the casting substrate in a manner whereby the casting solution is moved relative to the casting substrate and, after desolvation, the polymer film formed remains stationary relative to the casting substrate and relatively free of tensile stress.

Abstract: An improved method is described for solvent casting ultrathin non-porous methylpentene polymer films. The casting solution comprises methylpentene polymer of a mixture thereof with organopolysiloxane-polycarbonate copolymer dissolved in a solvent system and is characterized by being able to spontaneously spread over the surface of the liquid casting substrate. In a preferred embodiment, large-area films less than 200 Angstroms in thickness may be repeatedly formed. The solidified films remain relatively free of tensile stress during formation. The casting solution is deposited in a narrow, longitudinally-extending defined region at the surface of the casting substrate. The surface area and perimeter of the defined region are enlarged over the surface of the casting substrate in a manner whereby the casting solution is moved relative to the casting substrate and, after desolvation, the polymer film formed remains stationary relative to the casting substrate and relatively free of tensile stress.

Abstract: A clean, cool stream of low BTU gas is heated and saturated with water vapor by means of a hot liquid stream containing water. Contamination of the gas stream by droplets, particulate matter and salt content of the liquid stream is obviated by maintaining separation between the gas and liquid phases by means of a microporous barrier. The barrier is made of a material selected from the group consisting of hydrophobic polymer material and hydrophilic polymer material having a gel structure.