Abstract: Disclosed are a novel therapeutic means effective and practical against cancer, and a novel substance useful as such a therapeutic means. Provided are novel peptides derived from a partial region of HMGN1, HMGN2, HMGN4 or HMGN5, and anti-cancer agents and anti-cancer effect enhancers containing the peptide as an active ingredient. The peptide of the present invention has an anti-tumor effect even independently, and exerts a remarkably excellent anti-tumor effect particularly when used in combination with an immune checkpoint regulator, or an anti-CD4 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof.

Abstract: An agent for preventing, suppressing the progression of symptoms of or the recurrence of, and/or treating hematological cancer, including a protein having a first arm specifically binding to PD-1 and a second arm specifically binding to CD3, such as a PD-1/CD3 bispecific antibody or antibody fragment thereof.

Abstract: A PD-1/CD4 bispecific protein for preventing, suppressing the progression of symptoms of or the recurrence of or treating autoimmune diseases, hematological cancer and the like, which can reduce the induction of cytokine production or release upon administration, and thus is expected to inhibit the development of infusion reactions or cytokine release syndrome after administration.

Abstract: A PD-1/CD3 bispecific antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof useful for preventing, suppressing the progression of symptoms of or the recurrence of or treating autoimmune diseases is disclosed. The PD-1/CD3 bispecific antibody comprises a first arm specifically binding to PD-1 and a second arm specifically binding to CD3. The PD-1/CD3 bispecific antibody can be formulated into a formulation which can reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions called as infusion reaction or cytokine release syndrome and the bispecific antibody contributes to enhancement or duration of an effect of preventing, suppressing the progression of symptoms of or the recurrence of or treating autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: An immunosuppressant containing a bispecific molecule including a first binding site that specifically binds to LAG3 and a second binding site that specifically binds to CD3 or CD8.

Abstract: An agent for preventing, suppressing the progression of symptoms of, suppressing the recurrence of or treating autoimmune diseases, comprising a bispecific antibody or an antibody fragment thereof, having a first arm specifically binding to PD-1 and a second arm specifically binding to CD19, as described herein.

Abstract: An immunosuppressive agent containing a substance that is selected from anti-CD80 antibodies and anti-PD-L1 antibodies and that promotes binding between PD-L1 and PD-1.

Abstract: A bispecific antibody which is capable of specifically binding to PD-1 and CD3 is disclosed. The bispecific antibody is suitable for preventing, suppressing symptom progression or recurrence of, and/or treating autoimmune diseases. Also disclosed is a formulation which can reduce occurrence of adverse infusion reactions or adverse reaction called cytokine release syndrome. The bispecific antibody has the feature to allow interaction between PD-1 and PD-L1 as its ligand, contributes enhancement or duration of its effects.

Abstract: A bispecific antibody which is capable of specifically binding to PD-1 and CD3 is disclosed. The bispecific antibody is suitable for preventing, suppressing symptom progression or recurrence of, and/or treating autoimmune diseases. Also disclosed is a formulation which can reduce occurrence of adverse infusion reactions or adverse reaction called cytokine release syndrome. The bispecific antibody has the feature to allow interaction between PD-1 and PD-L1 as its ligand, contributes enhancement or duration of its effects.

Abstract: A bispecific antibody which is capable of specifically binding to PD-1 and CD3 is disclosed. The bispecific antibody is suitable for preventing, suppressing symptom progression or recurrence of, and/or treating autoimmune diseases. Also disclosed is a formulation which can reduce occurrence of adverse infusion reactions or adverse reaction called cytokine release syndrome. The bispecific antibody has the feature to allow interaction between PD-1 and PD-L1 as its ligand, contributes enhancement or duration of its effects.

Abstract: Disclosed are a novel therapeutic means effective and practical against cancer, and a novel substance useful as such a therapeutic means. Provided are novel peptides derived from a partial region of HMGN1, HMGN2, HMGN4 or HMGN5, and anti-cancer agents and anti-cancer effect enhancers containing the peptide as an active ingredient. The peptide of the present invention has an anti-tumor effect even independently, and exerts a remarkably excellent anti-tumor effect particularly when used in combination with an immune checkpoint regulator, or an anti-CD4 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof.

Abstract: A prophylactic, symptom progress-suppressive, recurrence-suppressive and/or therapeutic agent for autoimmune disease or graft-versus-host disease, comprising a PD-1/CD19 bispecific antibody or antibody fragment thereof having a first arm capable of specifically binding to PD-1 and a second arm capable of specifically binding to CD19, as an active ingredient. The PD-1/CD19 bispecific antibody exhibits suppressive effect on proliferation of activated B cells and suppressive effect on production of immunoglobulin, and also has an effect of suppressing production of cytokine from memory T cells.

Abstract: Provided is a prophylactic, symptom progress-suppressive, and/or therapeutic agent for an autoimmune disease. The agent lowers the risk of infections and reduces the burden of administration to patients. The prophylactic, symptom progress-suppressive, and/or therapeutic agent includes a PD-1 agonist as an active ingredient and is administered (a) 1 to 10 times within one month from the first administration, (b) in a total PD-1 agonist dose of 20 to 1250 ?g/kg, and (c) without requiring administration for at least 3 months after the last administration.

Abstract: Compositions for cancer or infection treatment via immunopotentiation caused by inhibition of immunosuppressive signal induced by PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2 and therapies using them, immunopotentiative substrates included as the active ingredient, screening methods of the substrates for cancer or infection treatment, cell lines used for the screening methods, evaluation methods that selects the substrates for cancer treatment, and carcinoma cell transplanted mammals used for the evaluation methods. The compositions of the present invention that inhibits the function of PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2 are useful for cancer or infection treatment.

Abstract: A method for suppression of progress of, suppression of recurrence of and/or treatment of cancer, by administering an Allergin-1 antagonist in a therapy of a cancer patient with insufficient therapeutic efficacy by a tumor immunotherapeutic agent, or a cancer therapy in combination with an anti-cancer drug.

Abstract: Provided is a prophylactic, symptom progress-suppressive, and/or therapeutic agent for an autoimmune disease. The agent lowers the risk of infections and reduces the burden of administration to patients. The prophylactic, symptom progress-suppressive, and/or therapeutic agent includes a PD-1 agonist as an active ingredient and is administered (a) 1 to 10 times within one month from the first administration, (b) in a total PD-1 agonist dose of 20 to 1250 ?g/kg, and (c) without requiring administration for at least 3 months after the last administration.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a substance specific to human PD-1 comprising a part that recognizes human PD-1, a part that recognizes a membrane protein in cell membrane of human PD-1-expressing cells, and linkers. Since the substance specific to human PD-1 selectively can recognize human PD-1 and a membrane protein on cell membrane of human PD-1-expressing cells and can transmit inhibitory signal of human PD-1, it is useful for therapy and/or prevention of diseases caused by immunopathy.

Abstract: Provided is a prophylactic, symptom progress-suppressive, and/or therapeutic agent for an autoimmune disease. The agent lowers the risk of infections and reduces the burden of administration to patients. The prophylactic, symptom progress-suppressive, and/or therapeutic agent includes a PD-1 agonist as an active ingredient and is administered (a) 1 to 10 times within one month from the first administration, (b) in a total PD-1 agonist dose of 20 to 1250 ?g/kg, and (c) without requiring administration for at least 3 months after the last administration.

Abstract: Compositions for cancer or infection treatment via immunopotentiation caused by inhibition of immunosuppressive signal induced by PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2 and therapies using them, immunopotentiative substrates included as the active ingredient, screening methods of the substrates for cancer or infection treatment, cell lines used for the screening methods, evaluation methods that selects the substrates for cancer treatment, and carcinoma cell transplanted mammals used for the evaluation methods. The compositions of the present invention that inhibits the function of PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2 are useful for cancer or infection treatment.

Abstract: Compositions for cancer or infection treatment via immunopotentiation caused by inhibition of immunosuppressive signal induced by PD-1, PD-L1, or PD-L2 and therapies using them, immunopotentiative substrates included as the active ingredient, screening methods of the substrates for cancer or infection treatment, cell lines used for the screening methods, evaluation methods that selects the substrates for cancer treatment, and carcinoma cell transplanted mammals used for the evaluation methods. The compositions of the present invention that inhibits the function of PD-1, PD-L1, PD-L2 are useful for cancer or infection treatment.