Abstract: A coated substrate includes a substrate having a glow-discharged surface; and a coating having a submicrometric layer thickness sputter deposited onto the substrate. The coating having a submicrometric layer thickness has a predetermined absorbance. The predetermined absorbance regulates an amount of light transmitted from a light source through the substrate from a first side to a second side of the substrate. The substrate is opaque on the second side of the substrate when the light source is deactivated on the first side of the substrate. The predetermined absorbance varies as a function of one or more controlled process parameters.

Abstract: A magnetron sputtering apparatus includes a first independent sputtering target power supply, a second independent sputtering target power supply, a process gas port, a reactive gas port, a vacuum chamber configured to house the first independent sputtering target power supply, the second independent sputtering target power supply, the process gas port, the reactive gas port, and a platform for placing a part for deposition of a coating by the magnetron sputtering apparatus, and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to alternately sputter a first target and a second target by alternately switching between the first independent sputtering target power supply and the second independent sputtering target power supply, respectively, and control one or more process parameters to yield a predetermined color of the coating deposited onto the part.

Abstract: A system and a method include a substrate wrinkled coating having a substrate, and a curing layer on top of the substrate. The curing layer includes a partially cured portion directly atop the substrate, and a completely cured portion having light-diffusive wrinkles on top of the partially cured portion. Properties of the light-diffusive wrinkles are controlled by one or more curing parameters, and a composition of the partially cured portion is the same as a composition of the completely cured portion.