Abstract: A flow control nozzle with a nozzle body arranged at one side of a joint body and a driver arranged at the other side thereof. The nozzle body comprises a nozzle chip having an orifice at the center of the front end, a cone chip with turning grooves which is in abutting engagement with the tapered face within a cavity of the nozzle chip, and a control rod fitted slidably in an axial through-hole of the cone chip and has one end adapted to close the orifice. The driver comprises an electromagnetic plunger and an electromagnetic coil. The control rod and the electromagnetic plunger are biased toward each other by springs. This nozzle permits the proportional control of the quantity of spray to be performed.

Abstract: An electromagnetic plunger pump includes a plunger which is electromagnetically activated. Normally, the plunger is supported in a balanced condition by a pair of opposing springs. Further, the plunger is vertically pierced by a hole extending along an axial line in which the plunger reciprocates in the vertical direction, responsive to an application of an intermittent electromagnetic force. A valve body is loosely fitted into a rod inserted in the vertical hole, reaching a contact portion of a discharge plunger, which interlocks with the electromagnetic plunger. The discharge plunger is forced shut by a spring acting in the valve closing direction. The valve body engages a valve seat to close a discharge passage during a pump shut-down. The valve body is liberated from the valve seat to open the discharge passage during pump operation.

Abstract: An electromagnetic pump in which the ignition sound at the time of starting of a combustor is lowered by delaying a raising speed for the delivery pressure of fuel oil. The delivery pressure of fuel oil is automatically controlled by means of an electronic delay circuit including a silicon controlled rectifier which is phase controlled in synchronism with a power source, a trigger diode, and resistors and condensers used for setting the amount of time delay.

Abstract: An electromagnetic pump comprising an electromagnetic coil, magnetic paths constituting a yoke arranged in the electromagnetic coil, an electromagnetic plunger reciprocatorily mounted in the electromagnetic coil, and a main body including a suction port, a discharge port and suction and discharge valve means and connected to the electromagnetic coil. At least one of the magnetic paths has a reduced cross-sectional area portion at one end portion thereof disposed on the longitudinal axis of the electromagnetic coil and is formed with a magnetic gap between the reduced cross-sectional area portion and the end portion of the electromagnetic plunger. A movable iron member of the cylindrical shape is arranged in the magnetic gap in which the lines of magnetic force are concentrated in passing through the magnetic path. The movable iron member is moved upwardly by the electromagnetic force to facilitate further concentration of the lines of magnetic force therein.