Abstract: Provided is an additive for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery positive electrodes, which can improve the electrical conductivity of electrodes, decrease the resistance of electrodes, and increase the use efficiency of cation species such as lithium ions, sodium ions, various quaternary ammonium salts, and phosphonium salts. The additive includes a carbonaceous material having a specific surface area as determined by the BET method of from 1,000 m2/g to 2,000 m2/g, a micropore volume as determined by the DFT method of less than 0.60 cm3/g, and an oxygen content as measured by elemental analysis of 0.5% by mass or more and less than 1.3% by mass.

Abstract: A crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins includes at least a raw material crystal nucleating agent (a) as a component (A), where the component (A) may be a diacetal compound. The crystal nucleating agent may have an angle of repose of 48° or smaller, and a 1-mm-thick polyolefin resin molded article produced using the crystal nucleating agent may have a haze value of 12 (percent) or smaller as determined by a method in conformity with JIS K7136 (2000). The crystal nucleating agent may be a blend including a sulfuric acid ester salt and/or a sulfonic acid salt as a component (E) and a higher fatty acid as a component (F). The blend may be obtained by preparing a mixture of the component (A) swelled with an organic solvent, the component (E) dissolved in the organic solvent, and the component (F) and removing the organic solvent from the mixture.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for improving the fluidity of a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins without impairing other properties, and a polyolefin resin composition containing the crystal nucleating agent with improved fluidity and having excellent properties including transparency, and a molded article thereof. Adjustment to specific characteristics can improve the fluidity of a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins, and the use of such a crystal nucleating agent having specific characteristics remarkably improves the workability during molding processing and provides a polyolefin resin composition excellent in properties such as transparency, and a molded article thereof.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a crystal nucleating agent composition including a compound represented by formula (1) and a compound represented by formula (2). R1 is a C1-C4 alkyl group, R1 binds to the carbon at position 3 or 4 of a cyclohexane ring. When M1 is a calcium ion or a hydroxyaluminum ion, a is 2, and b is 1, and when M1 is a sodium ion or a lithiumion, a is 1, and b is 2. R2 to R5 are the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C9 alkyl group, R6 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group. When M2 is an alkali metal ion, c is 1, and d is 1, and when M2 is an alkaline earth metal ion, a zinc ion, or ahydroxyaluminum ion, c is 2, and d is 2.

Abstract: The invention relates to a modifying agent for polyolefin resins, comprising a calcium-containing inorganic filler whose particle surface is treated with an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid represented by formula (1) and/or formula (2); a polyolefin resin composition comprising the modifying agent for polyolefin resins; and a polyolefin resin molded article comprising the composition. (In formula (1), R1 is a C1-C4 alkyl group, and R1 binds to the carbon at position 3 or 4 of a cyclohexane ring.) (In formula (2), R2 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl group, and R2 binds to the carbon at position 3 or 4 of a cyclohexene ring.

Abstract: Provided is a metal salt of an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid with excellent dispersibility in polyolefin resins, and excellent crystallinity improving effect that is essential as a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins, regardless of processing conditions. A method is also provided for producing the metal salt of an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid; a crystal nucleating agent containing the metal salt of an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid; a crystal nucleating agent composition for polyolefin resins containing the crystal nucleating agent and a fatty acid metal salt; a polyolefin resin composition containing the crystal nucleating agent; and a polyolefin resin molded article obtained using the polyolefin resin composition. Provided is a metal salt of an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid in which the alicyclic dicarboxylic acid is an alkyl substituent-containing cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, and the metal salt is a calcium salt, a hydroxyaluminum salt, a disodium salt, or a dilithium salt.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for improving the fluidity of a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins without impairing other properties, and a polyolefin resin composition containing the crystal nucleating agent with improved fluidity and having excellent properties including transparency, and a molded article thereof. Adjustment to specific characteristics can improve the fluidity of a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins, and the use of such a crystal nucleating agent having specific characteristics remarkably improves the workability during molding processing and provides a polyolefin resin composition excellent in properties such as transparency, and a molded article thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a metal salt of an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid with excellent dispersibility in polyolefin resins, and excellent crystallinity improving effect that is essential as a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins, regardless of processing conditions. A method is also provided for producing the metal salt of an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid; a crystal nucleating agent containing the metal salt of an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid; a crystal nucleating agent composition for polyolefin resins containing the crystal nucleating agent and a fatty acid metal salt; a polyolefin resin composition containing the crystal nucleating agent; and a polyolefin resin molded article obtained using the polyolefin resin composition. Provided is a metal salt of an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid in which the alicyclic dicarboxylic acid is an alkyl substituent-containing cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, and the metal salt is a calcium salt, a hydroxyaluminum salt, a disodium salt, or a dilithium salt.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for improving the fluidity of a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins without impairing other properties, and a polyolefin resin composition containing the crystal nucleating agent with improved fluidity and having excellent properties including transparency, and a molded article thereof. A crystal nucleating agent controlled to have specific characteristics can achieve improved fluidity, and the use of such a crystal nucleating agent having specific characteristics remarkably improves the workability during molding processing and provides a polyolefin resin composition excellent in properties such as transparency, and a molded article thereof.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for improving the fluidity of a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins without impairing other properties, and a polyolefin resin composition containing the crystal nucleating agent with improved fluidity and having excellent properties including transparency, and a molded article thereof. Adjustment to specific characteristics can improve the fluidity of a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins, and the use of such a crystal nucleating agent having specific characteristics remarkably improves the workability during molding processing and provides a polyolefin resin composition excellent in properties such as transparency, and a molded article thereof.

Abstract: A crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins includes at least a raw material crystal nucleating agent (a) as a component (A). The crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins may have an angle of repose of 48° or smaller, and a 1-mm-thick polyolefin resin molded article produced using the crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins may have a haze value of 12 or smaller as determined by a method in conformity with JIS K7136 (2000).

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for improving the fluidity of a crystal nucleating agent for polyolefin resins without impairing other properties, and a polyolefin resin composition containing the crystal nucleating agent with improved fluidity and having excellent properties including transparency, and a molded article thereof. A crystal nucleating agent controlled to have specific characteristics can achieve improved fluidity, and the use of such a crystal nucleating agent having specific characteristics remarkably improves the workability during molding processing and provides a polyolefin resin composition excellent in properties such as transparency, and a molded article thereof.

Abstract: A method for inhibiting the crystal growth rate of an amide compound present in a molten polyolefin-based resin and a method for producing a polyolefin-based resin molded article are provided. A phenol compound is incorporated into an amide compound-containing polyolefin-based resin such that a weight ratio, amide compound:phenol compound, is 60:40 to 10:90.

Abstract: A method for inhibiting the crystal growth rate of an amide compound present in a molten polyolefin-based resin and a method for producing a polyolefin-based resin molded article are provided. A phenol compound is incorporated into an amide compound-containing polyolefin-based resin such that a weight ratio, amide compound:phenol compound, is 60:40 to 10:90.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polypropylene-based resin molded article having an excellent balance of rigidity, heat resistance, and impact resistance, and, in particular, having high impact strength; a method for producing the polypropylene-based resin molded article; and a method for improving the impact resistance of a polypropylene-based resin molded article. The polypropylene-based resin molded article comprising a layered structure including layers A and B comprising a polypropylene-based resin, one of the layers A and B having a polypropylene chain orientation different from that of the other layer; and each of the layers A and B having a maximum absolute value of birefringence of 0.005 or more, the birefringences of the layers A and B being different from each other, one being positive and the other being negative.