Abstract: Disclosed is a fluorescence image analyzing apparatus including a light source that emits light to a sample including a plurality of cells labeled with a fluorescent dye at a target site, an imaging unit that captures a fluorescence image of each of the cells that emit fluorescence by being irradiated with the light, a fluorescence image of the cell, and a processing unit that processes the fluorescence image captured by the imaging unit to acquire a bright spot pattern of fluorescence in the fluorescence image. The processing unit selects a reference pattern corresponding to a measurement item of the sample from a plurality of reference patterns corresponding to a plurality of measurement items and generates information used for determination of the sample based on the bright spot pattern of fluorescence in the fluorescence image and the selected reference pattern.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus includes, a first reception unit configured to receive a first synchronization signal with a first subcarrier spacing, a second reception unit configured to receive a second synchronization signal with the first subcarrier spacing, a detection unit configured to detect an identity from the first synchronization signal and/or the second synchronization signal, and a third reception unit configured to receive a first reference signal, based on the identity, with a second subcarrier spacing different from the first subcarrier spacing, wherein, the first reference signal is arranged in a time resource and a frequency resource predetermined for the second subcarrier spacing.

Abstract: A vehicle body rear part structure includes a rear frame and a beam member. The rear frame has: a first inner bead, a first outer bead, a second inner bead, and a second outer bead. The first inner bead and the first outer bead are formed on an inner wall and an outer wall, respectively, in a region close to the beam member. The second inner bead and the second outer bead are formed on the inner wall and the outer wall, respectively, in a region that is separated to a vehicle body frontward direction from the first beads. The first outer bead is formed to have a higher fragility than the first inner bead.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus includes: a transmitter configured to transmit a first message for requesting resume from an inactive state to a connected state; a receiver configured to receive a second message that includes priority information for cell selection (first information) and indicates a transition to an idle state (release of connection); and a controller configured to store the first information, in which the controller determines, based on whether or not a transition from an inactive state to an idle state is triggered by reception of the second message, in a case of storing the first information, whether to store or discard the first information.

Abstract: In one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an optical wavelength conversion member including a polycrystalline ceramic sintered body containing, as main components, Al2O3 crystal grains and crystal grains represented by formula X3Al5O12:Ce. In the optical wavelength conversion member 9, atoms of element X are present also in an Al2O3 crystal grain adjacent to the interface between the Al2O3 crystal grain and an X3Al5O12:Ce crystal grain.

Abstract: A mobile station device includes an information acquisition unit that is configured to and/or programmed to acquire information, which specifies a system bandwidth and a carrier frequency of a second downlink carrier component different from a first downlink carrier component, transmitted using RRC signaling via a physical downlink shared channel within the first downlink carrier component and a communication unit that is configured to communicate with the base station device by aggregate use of both the first downlink carrier component and the second downlink carrier component, where the first downlink carrier component and the second downlink carrier component have different carrier frequencies and each of the first downlink carrier component and the second downlink carrier component has its own downlink system bandwidth.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus in communication with a base station apparatus includes a receiver configured to receive, from the base station apparatus, a message related to Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection reconfiguration, and a processing unit. The processing unit determines, based on information included in the message related to the RRC connection reconfiguration, a DRB to which a DAPS is to be applied and a DRB to which the DAPS is not to be applied, and associates, with a target primary cell, an RLC entity and a DTCH logical channel for the DRB to which the DAPS is not to be applied.

Abstract: To efficiently transmit CSI. A receiver configured to receive a physical downlink control channel for conveying downlink control information including a first information field and a transmitter configured to report channel state information (CSI) are included, wherein the first information field indicates first information, the first information indicates one of multiple states, each of the multiple states is associated with a configuration related to one or multiple CSI reports and a configuration related to one or multiple CSI resources, and the one of the multiple states is configured to be associated with a first serving cell and a bandwidth part (BWP) of the first serving cell.

Abstract: A mobile station device that receives control information having a downlink control information format and addressed by a Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier on a physical downlink control channel from a base station device. The mobile station device also transmits a random access preamble using a random access channel to the base station device based on receiving the control information which provides a random access order. The downlink control information format includes a first field for downlink resource assignment. In a first case that the downlink control information form at is used for the random access order, a fixed value is set to the first field, while in a second case in which the downlink control information format is used for downlink scheduling, a first value different from the fixed value is set to the first field.

Abstract: Appropriately generate or update algorithms for a water circulation management system. In a filter management server having a processor for managing the water circulation management system equipped with various sensors including a treated water sensor and a drainage water sensor, for treating drainage water using one or more filters, the processor acquires, using the various sensors, predetermined information necessary for analysis of each of performance of the filters and status of use by a user of a water utilization unit. The processor generates, by analyzing the predetermined information and based on information from the various sensors, information related to timing of replacement of the one or more filters, and user use information including use status of a water utilization unit by the user and water use information including water pollution degree. The processor executes control to notify the user of the water use information and the user use information.

Abstract: A method by a user equipment (UE) is described. The method includes receiving, from abase station, system information including a first RRC parameter, wherein the first RRC parameter provides a first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource set; and determining a second PUCCH resource set for transmission of HARQ-ACK information on a PUCCH in a first case that the system information provides a second RRC parameter providing the second PUCCH resource set; and determining the first PUCCH resource set for transmission of HARQ-ACK information on the PUCCH in a second case that the system information does not provide the second RRC parameter, wherein each PUCCH resource set includes one or more PUCCH resources.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus includes: a processing unit configured to determine, in a case that the terminal apparatus requests re-establishment of an RRC connection, whether or not the terminal apparatus is configured with NGEN-DC, release, in a case that the terminal apparatus is configured with NGEN-DC, an NR secondary cell group, and release, in the release of the NR secondary cell group, an RLC entity for an RLC bearer configured for the NR secondary group.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus for communicating with a base station apparatus by using a second cell group including a PSCell considers a measurement object including first information as a first measurement object group, considers a measurement object not including the first information as a second measurement object group, and based on the second cell group being in a deactivated state, does not measure the first measurement object group or measures the first measurement object group in accordance with a relaxed requirement.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus of the present invention receives setting of an initial DL BWP by using an RRC message, the setting of the initial DL BWP comprises setting a first parameter and a second parameter of a CORESET #0, a value of an identifier of the CORESET #0 is 0, the first parameter represents the size of the CORESET #0, and the second parameter represents the size of the initial DL BWP. The terminal apparatus of the present invention receives a DCI format that schedules a PDSCH in an active DL BWP, and identifies, based on a field in the DCI format, a resource block set to which the PDSCH is allocated. A value of the field is determined based on the size of the DL BWP, the start resource block, and the number of consecutively allocated resource blocks. The size of the DCI format in a USS is determined based on the size of the CORESET #0, and when the field is applied to the active DL BWP, the size of the DL BWP is the size of the CORESET #0.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus that communicates with one or multiple base station apparatuses includes: a receiver configured to receive an RRC connection reconfiguration message including a DRB configuration from a base station apparatus of the one or multiple base station apparatuses; and a processing unit configured to associate an DRB that is established with an EPS bearer identity included in information of a DRB configuration in a case that information indicating that a full configuration is applied is included in the RRC connection reconfiguration message received by the receiver, a DRB identity included in the information of the DRB configuration is not present in a part of a current configuration of the terminal apparatus, and an LTE PDCP entity is established in the DRB that is established and has the DRB identity.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus for communicating with a base station apparatus by using a second cell group including a PSCell switches an Active DL BWP in the PSCell to a first active downlink BWP, based on deactivation of the second cell group, and performs radio link monitoring by using a reference signal for radio link monitoring configured for the first active downlink BWP.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus includes: a reception unit configured to receive an RRC reconfiguration message including a DRB configuration and a processing unit, wherein the processing unit establishes an SDAP entity based on conditions that a DRB identity included in the DRB configuration is not part of a configuration of the terminal apparatus, an SDAP configuration is included in the DRB configuration, and an SDAP entity corresponding to a PDU session information element included in the SDAP configuration does not exist, and indicates establishment of a user-plane resource for a PDU session to an upper layer based on an additional condition that the SDAP entity corresponding to the PDU session information element does not exist before the RRC reconfiguration message is received.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE includes reception circuitry configured to receive, from a base station, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) with a downlink control information (DCI) format with cyclic redundancy check (CRC) scrambled by TC-RNTI; and transmission circuitry configured to transmit, to the base station, a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) with a repetition number wherein the PUSCH is scheduled by the DCI format, a field of modulation and coding scheme (MCS) in the DCI format is reduced by one or more bits, and the one or more bits of the MCS field is used to indicate the repetition number for the PUSCH.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE includes transmission circuitry configured to transmit, to a base station, a random access preamble with a random access preamble identifier (RAPID) in a physical random access channel (PRACH) occasion; and reception circuitry configured to receive, from the base station, a random access response (RAR), wherein the RAR contains a MAC subPDU with a RAPID corresponding to the transmitted preamble, the MAC subPDU provides a RAR uplink (UL) grant, a fixed 4 bit field of modulation and coding scheme (MCS) in the RAR UL grant is reduced by one or more bits, and the one or more bits of the MCS field is used to indicate a repetition number of a PUSCH scheduled by the RAR UL grant; and transmission circuitry further configured to transmit the PUSCH with the repetition number.

Abstract: A method by a user equipment (UE) is described. The method includes receiving, from a base station, system information including physical random access channel (PRACH) configuration information, wherein the PRACH configuration information includes a list of preamble index ranges, where each preamble index range is associated with a synchronization signal block (SSB), wherein each preamble index range comprises one or a plurality of sub-ranges; and selecting, based on one or a plurality of reference signal received power (RSRP) values of a set of SSBs and a first RSRP threshold configured by a radio resource control (RRC) layer, an SSB from the set of SSBs; and selecting, based on the RSRP value associated with the selected SSB and one or more second RSRP thresholds configured by the RRC layer, a subrange from the one or a plurality of sub-ranges associated with the selected SSB; and selecting a preamble index from the selected sub-range.