Abstract: In a brake apparatus, a pump sucks brake fluid and discharges the brake fluid through a pump discharge conduit. Orifices are connected in series with one another with respect to brake fluid flow discharged from the pump and restrict the brake fluid flow. Because the orifices are formed for restricting brake fluid pulsation, the brake fluid pressure discharged from the pump decreases gradually. Therefore, cavitations are not generated at lower reaches of the orifices because the brake fluid pressure does not decrease rapidly. As a result, the brake apparatus decreases or restricts undesirable noise.

Abstract: In a check valve of the present invention, when a pressure action direction of a fluid on a valve body is assumed to be X, a spring receiving surface that abuts with a seat surface that is at one end in an axial direction of the helical compression spring is made to incline with respect to a surface perpendicular to the pressure action direction X. Accordingly, an urging force of the helical compression spring on the valve body acts obliquely with respect to the pressure action direction X. Thus the valve body is pressed to a side wall surface when the valve is opened, and vibration of the valve body is inhibited. Accordingly, it is possible to embody the invention with an extremely simple structure in which the spring receiving surface is inclined with respect to the surface perpendicular to the pressure action direction X.

Abstract: A transmission member that transmits urging force of a helical spring to a valve body is disposed between the valve body and the helical spring. The transmission member changes a direction of an urging force transmitted to the valve body such that the urging force is oblique to a pressure action direction X. Accordingly, when a check valve is in an open state, the valve body is pressed against a side wall and thus vibration of the valve body is inhibited. Further, when the check valve is in a closed state, an angle ? formed by the direction of the urging force transmitted to the valve body and the pressure action direction X is set to be between 8 degrees and 45 degrees. Accordingly, it is possible to simultaneously realize a fluid path opening/closing function and a valve body vibration inhibition function.

Abstract: A transmission member that transmits urging force of a helical spring to a valve body is disposed between the valve body and the helical spring. The transmission member changes a direction of an urging force transmitted to the valve body such that the urging force is oblique to a pressure action direction X. Accordingly, when a check valve is in an open state, the valve body is pressed against a side wall and thus vibration of the valve body is inhibited. Further, when the check valve is in a closed state, an angle &thgr; formed by the direction of the urging force transmitted to the valve body and the pressure action direction X is set to be between 8 degrees and 45 degrees. Accordingly, it is possible to simultaneously realize a fluid path opening/closing function and a valve body vibration inhibition function.

Abstract: In a check valve of the present invention, when a pressure action direction of a fluid on a valve body is assumed to be X, a spring receiving surface that abuts with a seat surface that is at one end in an axial direction of the helical compression spring is made to incline with respect to a surface perpendicular to the pressure action direction X. Accordingly, an urging force of the helical compression spring on the valve body acts obliquely with respect to the pressure action direction X. Thus the valve body is pressed to a side wall surface when the valve is opened, and vibration of the valve body is inhibited. Accordingly, it is possible to embody the invention with an extremely simple structure in which the spring receiving surface is inclined with respect to the surface perpendicular to the pressure action direction X.

Abstract: A check valve allowing one-way fluid flow is disposed at an outlet side of a pressurizing pump. The check valve includes a valve seat and a valve body for opening and closing a fluid passage in response to a fluid pressure supplied to the check valve. The valve body is biased by a biasing member such as a spring in a direction to close the fluid passage. To suppress vibration of the valve body occurring at its open position due to pulsating fluid pressure supplied from the pump, a biasing force is applied to the valve body in a direction slanted from the fluid pressure-imposing direction. The valve body is pushed against a sidewall by a lateral component included in the biasing force, and thereby the vibration of the valve body is suppressed.

Abstract: In a brake apparatus, a pump sucks brake fluid and discharges the brake fluid through a pump discharge conduit. Orifices are connected in series with one another with respect to brake fluid flow discharged from the pump and restrict the brake fluid flow. Because the orifices are formed for restricting brake fluid pulsation, the brake fluid pressure discharged from the pump decreases gradually. Therefore, cavitations are not generated at lower reaches of the orifices because the brake fluid pressure does not decrease rapidly. As a result, the brake apparatus decreases or restricts undesirable noise.

Abstract: A check valve allowing one-way fluid flow is disposed at an outlet side of a pressurizing pump. The check valve includes a valve seat and a valve body for opening and closing a fluid passage in response to a fluid pressure supplied to the check valve. The valve body is biased by a biasing member such as a spring in a direction to close the fluid passage. To suppress vibration of the valve body occurring at its open position due to pulsating fluid pressure supplied from the pump, a biasing force is applied to the valve body in a direction slanted from the fluid pressure-imposing direction. The valve body is pushed against a sidewall by a lateral component included in the biasing force, and thereby the vibration of the valve body is suppressed.