Abstract: Voids are introduced in a copper shape to reduce warpage experienced by a printed circuit board during a reflow process. Copper shapes on an outer layer of a printed circuit board may be used to connect large packages that include ball grid arrays to the printed circuit board. The copper shapes may induce warpage in the printed circuit board during the reflow process. Routing a mesh pattern of voids in the copper shapes may reduce solder ball joint cracking and pad cratering during reflow and make solder joints more reliable. The voids may make the copper shapes less ridged and change the copper heat dissipation profile to remove sharp warpage forces that cause solder joints to experience pad cratering. The voids may be 8 mil×8 mil cuts or indentations in the copper shape.

Abstract: Voids are introduced in a copper shape to reduce warpage experienced by a printed circuit board during a reflow process. Copper shapes on an outer layer of a printed circuit board may be used to connect large packages that include ball grid arrays to the printed circuit board. The copper shapes may induce warpage in the printed circuit board during the reflow process. Routing a mesh pattern of voids in the copper shapes may reduce solder ball joint cracking and pad cratering during reflow and make solder joints more reliable. The voids may make the copper shapes less ridged and change the copper heat dissipation profile to remove sharp warpage forces that cause solder joints to experience pad cratering. The voids may be 8 mil×8 mil cuts or indentations in the copper shape.

Abstract: A chip package includes a first chip, a second chip, a first molding compound, and a first distribution line. The second chip vertically or laterally overlaps the first chip. The second chip has a conductive pad. The first molding compound covers the first and second chips, and surrounds the second chip. The first molding compound has a first through hole. The conductive pad is in the first through hole. The first distribution line is located on a surface of the first molding compound facing away from the second chip, and electrically connects the conductive pad in the first through hole.

Abstract: A chip package includes a semiconductor substrate, a first light-transmissive sheet, a second light-transmissive sheet, a first antenna layer, and a redistribution layer. The first light-transmissive sheet is disposed over the semiconductor substrate, and has a top surface facing away from semiconductor substrate and an inclined sidewall adjacent to the top surface. The second light-transmissive sheet is disposed over the first light-transmissive sheet. The first antenna layer is disposed between the first light-transmissive sheet and the second light-transmissive sheet. The redistribution layer is disposed on the inclined sidewall of the first light-transmissive sheet, and is in contact with an end of the first antenna layer.

Abstract: A chip package includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a first conductive layer, and a metal layer. The first substrate has a bottom surface and an inclined sidewall adjoining the bottom surface, and an obtuse angle is between the bottom surface and the inclined sidewall. The second substrate is over the first substrate and has a portion that laterally extends beyond the inclined sidewall of the first substrate. The first conductive layer is between the first substrate and the second substrate. The metal layer is on said portion of the second substrate, on the bottom surface and the inclined sidewall of the first substrate, and electrically connected to an end of the first conductive layer.

Abstract: A chip package is provided. the chip package includes a substrate having an upper surface, a lower surface, and a sidewall surface that is at an edge of the substrate. The substrate includes a sensing device adjacent to the upper surface of the substrate to sense a light source. The chip package also includes a first color filter layer disposed on the upper surface of the substrate to shield the light source. The first color filter layer includes an opening, so that the first color filter layer surrounds the sensing device via the opening. In addition, the chip package includes a redistribution layer disposed on the lower surface of the substrate. A method of forming the chip package is also provided.

Abstract: A chip package includes a first die, a second die, a molding material, and a redistribution layer. The first die includes a first conductive pad. The second die is disposed on the first die and includes a second conductive pad. The molding material covers the first die and the second die. The molding material includes a top portion, a bottom portion, and an inclined portion adjoins the top portion and the bottom portion. The top portion is located on the second die, and the bottom portion is located on the first die. The redistribution layer is disposed along the top portion, the inclined portion, and the bottom portion. The redistribution layer is electrically connected to the first conductive pad and the second conductive pad.

Abstract: A chip package is provided. the chip package includes a substrate having an upper surface, a lower surface, and a sidewall surface that is at an edge of the substrate. The substrate includes a sensing device adjacent to the upper surface of the substrate to sense a light source. The chip package also includes a first color filter layer disposed on the upper surface of the substrate to shield the light source. The first color filter layer includes an opening, so that the first color filter layer surrounds the sensing device via the opening. In addition, the chip package includes a redistribution layer disposed on the lower surface of the substrate. A method of forming the chip package is also provided.

Abstract: A method for detecting a SNP site on a SMA gene is disclosed, and includes steps of: (S10) performing a PCR for amplifying a nucleic a nucleic acid fragment containing a SNP site; (S20) performing a dephosphorylation reaction on the nucleic acid fragment; (S30) performing an extension reaction on the nucleic acid fragment, wherein the SNP site is identified by using an extension primer, a 3?-end of the extension primer is extended by a single nucleotide which is complementary to a base of the SNP site, and thus an extended extension primer is obtained; (S40) performing a purification reaction; and (S50) measuring a molecular weight of the extended extension primer, and determining a type of a base of the single nucleotide based upon the molecular weight, thereby determining whether deletion occurs to the SNP site.

Abstract: A chip package is provided. A first bonding structure is disposed on a first redistribution layer (RDL). A first chip includes a sensing region and a conductive pad that are adjacent to an active surface. The first chip is bonded onto the first RDL through the first bonding structure. The first bonding structure is disposed between the conductive pad and the first RDL. A molding layer covers the first RDL and surrounds the first chip. A second RDL is disposed on the molding layer and the first chip and is electrically connected to the first RDL. A second chip is stacked on a non-active surface of the first chip and is electrically connected to the first chip through the second RDL, the first RDL, and the first bonding structure. A method of forming the chip package is also provided.

Abstract: This invention provides a touch panel-sensing chip package module complex, comprising: a touch panel with a first top surface and a first bottom surface opposite to each other, wherein the first bottom surface having a first cavity with a bottom wall surrounded by a sidewall; a color layer formed on the bottom wall and the first bottom surface adjacent to the cavity; and a chip scale sensing chip package module bonded to the cavity by the color layer formed on the bottom wall of the cavity.

Abstract: This present invention provides a chip scale sensing chip package, comprising a sensing chip having a first top surface and a first bottom surface opposite to each other, a touch plate having a second top surface and a second bottom surface opposite to each other, formed above the sensing chip, and a color layer, sandwiched between the sensing chip and the touch plate, wherein the sensing chip comprises a sensing device formed nearby the first top surface and a plurality of conductive pads formed nearby the first top surface and adjacent to the sensing device, a plurality of through silicon vias exposing their corresponding conductive pads formed on the first bottom surface, a plurality of conductive structures formed on the first bottom surface, and a re-distribution layer overlaying the first bottom surface and each through silicon via to electrically connect each conductive pad and each conductive structure.

Abstract: A chip package is provided. A first bonding structure is disposed on a first redistribution layer (RDL). A first chip includes a sensing region and a conductive pad that are adjacent to an active surface. The first chip is bonded onto the first RDL through the first bonding structure. The first bonding structure is disposed between the conductive pad and the first RDL. A molding layer covers the first RDL and surrounds the first chip. A second RDL is disposed on the molding layer and the first chip and is electrically connected to the first RDL. A second chip is stacked on a non-active surface of the first chip and is electrically connected to the first chip through the second RDL, the first RDL, and the first bonding structure. A method of forming the chip package is also provided.

Abstract: The invention introduces a method for working collaboratively, performed by a processing unit when loading and executing program code of a client, including: receiving a signal indicating an edit made to an electronic file by a user through an MMI (Man Machine Interface); generating and executing an editing command corresponding to the signal; increasing a client revision counter by one in response to the editing; issuing a synchronization request including the editing command to a server; receiving from the server an acknowledgement including the editing command and a value of a server revision counter; and when a value of the client revision counter corresponding to the editing command does not match the value of the server revision counter, determining that a command conflict has occurred and performing a conflict-resolution procedure to synchronize an execution order of the editing commands from all clients.

Abstract: A chip package includes a substrate, a capacitive sensing layer and a computing chip. The substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the capacitive sensing layer is disposed above the second surface and having a third surface opposite to the second surface, which the capacitive sensing layer includes a plurality of capacitive sensing electrodes and a plurality of metal wires. The capacitive sensing electrodes are on the second surface, and the metal wires are on the capacitive sensing electrodes. The computing chip is disposed above the third surface and electrically connected to the capacitive sensing electrodes.

Abstract: A chip package includes a chip, an adhesive layer, and a dam element. The chip has a sensing area, a first surface, and a second surface that is opposite to the first surface. The sensing area is located on the first surface. The adhesive layer covers the first surface of the chip. The dam element is located on the adhesive layer and surrounds the sensing area. The thickness of the dam element is in a range from 20 ?m to 750 ?m, and the wall surface of the dam element surrounding the sensing area is a rough surface.

Abstract: A chip package is provided, in which includes: a packaging substrate, a chip and a plurality solder balls interposed between the packaging substrate and the chip for bonding the packaging substrate and the chip, wherein the solder balls include a first portion of a first size and a second portion of a second size that is different from the first size.

Abstract: A chip package includes a first chip and a second chip. The first chip includes a first substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a first passive element on the first surface, and a first protection layer covering the first passive element, which the first protection layer has a third surface opposite to the first surface. First and second conductive pad structures are disposed in the first protection layer and electrically connected to the first passive element. The second chip is disposed on the third surface, which the second chip includes an active element and a second passive element electrically connected to the active element. The active element is electrically connected to the first conductive pad structure.

Abstract: A sensing module is provided. The sensing module includes a sensing device. The sensing device includes a first substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite thereto. The sensing device also includes a sensing region adjacent to the first surface and a conducting pad on the first surface. The sensing device further includes a redistribution layer on the second surface and electrically connected to the conducting pad. The sensing module also includes a second substrate and a cover plate bonded to the sensing device so that the sensing device is between the second substrate and the cover plate. The conducting pad is electrically connected to the second substrate through the redistribution layer. The sensing module further includes an encapsulating layer filled between the second substrate and the cover plate to surround the sensing device.

Abstract: A chip package includes a chip, an adhesive layer, and a dam element. The chip has a sensing area, a first surface, and a second surface that is opposite to the first surface. The sensing area is located on the first surface. The adhesive layer covers the first surface of the chip. The dam element is located on the adhesive layer and surrounds the sensing area. The thickness of the dam element is in a range from 20 ?m to 750 ?m, and the wall surface of the dam element surrounding the sensing area is a rough surface.