Abstract: A wiping radius of a wiper arm having a wiper blade connected to its top end is changed by a four-link linkage so that the wiper blade can clean a far corner of a windshield. The four-link linkage is constituted by two links pivotally connected to the wiper arm and to both axes fixed to a stationary frame, the wiper arm, and a stationary link formed between both axes. The wiper arm with the four-link linkage is driven by a drive mechanism including a motor and swings between upper and bottom positions. A passive biasing member is connected to the four-link linkage, so that the upward movement of the wiper arm from the bottom position is assisted and the downward movement toward the bottom position is resisted by the biasing member, thereby making driving load imposed on the motor substantially equal in both movements.

Abstract: A wiper device for a vehicle which, when abnormal load is applied, absorbs the abnormal load so that wiping operation by a wiper blade can be carried out continuously. The wiper device is compact, and dimensional management thereof is easy. One end of a first crank lever forming a portion of a crank arm is attached to an output shaft, whereas a cylindrical portion is fixed by caulking to another end of the first crank lever by a pin. An annular portion is formed at one end of a second crank lever. An elastic rubber bush is interposed between the cylindrical portion and the annular portion. The first crank lever and the second crank lever are supported by the elastic rubber bush so as to be freely rotatable.

Abstract: A wiper device for a vehicle which, when abnormal load is applied, absorbs the abnormal load so that wiping operation by a wiper blade can be carried out continuously. The wiper device is compact, and dimensional management thereof is easy. One end of a first crank lever forming a portion of a crank arm is attached to an output shaft, whereas a cylindrical portion is fixed by caulking to another end of the first crank lever by a pin. An annular portion is formed at one end of a second crank lever. An elastic rubber bush is interposed between the cylindrical portion and the annular portion. The first crank lever and the second crank lever are supported by the elastic rubber bush so as to be freely rotatable.