Abstract: A wireless apparatus having a foldable structure allowing improved antenna condition when opened with improved convenience is disclosed. A first housing and a second housing coupled by a hinge are freely opened and closed around the hinge. An antenna section for use in wireless communication is coupled to the first and second housings by the hinge such that the antenna section is situated at back of the second housing and is freely opened and closed around the hinge with respect to the second housing. A spring force is applied to the antenna section to rotate it in an opening direction. The antenna section is latched by an antenna latch member to be kept in a closed state. When the first housing and the second housing are opened to a predetermined angle, the latch is released to open the antenna section away from the second housing.

Abstract: A pushbutton switch mechanism has board 28 incorporating an electronic circuit thereon, metal sheet contact 26 disposed on board 28, a light-transmissive pushbutton disposed in an opening defined in a casing of the electronic device for being pressed from outside, the light-transmissive pushbutton having outer key top 22 and presser 25 formed with rubber sheet 24 for contacting metal sheet contact 26, and light-emitting elements 27 disposed on board 28 around presser 25 for applying light to a side surface of the presser 25. Presser 25 has a conical shape having an upper surface as a bottom surface substantially aligned with a lower surface of key top 22 and a vertex for contacting metal sheet contact 26. Light emitted from light-emitting elements 27 is applied to the entire side surface of presser 25.

Abstract: A waterproof structure for an electronic apparatus of the present invention includes keybuttons positioned such that their ends appear via holes formed in the casing of the apparatus. A circuit board is loaded with switches configured to selectively open or close when the keybuttons associated therewith are operated. A sheet member is formed of an elastic material and intervenes between the keybuttons and the circuit board. The sheet member includes, at least in its peripheral portion thereof, a seal portion for preventing water or similar liquid from entering the apparatus and reaching the surface of the circuit board. When the sheet member is pressed between the casing and the circuit board, the seal portion is at least partly pressed against the inside surface of the casing while being subject to a bending load.

Abstract: A structure of an electronic instrument having operation keys and a manufacturing method thereof, in which a dustproof and waterproof function can be secured by a simple structure, are provided. The structure of the electronic instrument having operation keys provides a cabinet providing an opening part for operation keys, the operation keys that are disposed in the opening part of the cabinet so that each of the operation keys is movable in the orthogonal direction to the front surface of the cabinet, and a resin film that covers the surface of the cabinet and the surfaces of the operation keys in the state that the resin film is not cut on the surfaces of the cabinet and the operation keys, and covers a gap formed between the cabinet and the operation keys, and gaps formed among the operation keys.

Abstract: This invention relates to an electronic device or foldable cellular phone set in which boards arranged in two casings bendably connected to each other through a connecting portion are electrically connected to each other by a wireless communication unit using infrared rays or the like. As the wireless communication unit, either an optical method using infrared rays or the like, or a radio wave method using a radio wave can be used.

Abstract: A structure of an electronic instrument having operation keys and a manufacturing method thereof, in which a dustproof and waterproof function can be secured by a simple structure, are provided. The structure of the electronic instrument having operation keys provides a cabinet providing an opening part for operation keys, the operation keys that are disposed in the opening part of the cabinet so that each of the operation keys is movable in the orthogonal direction to the front surface of the cabinet, and a resin film that covers the surface of the cabinet and the surfaces of the operation keys in the state that the resin film is not cut on the surfaces of the cabinet and the operation keys, and covers a gap formed between the cabinet and the operation keys, and gaps formed among the operation keys.

Abstract: A wireless apparatus having a foldable structure allowing improved antenna condition when opened with improved convenience is disclosed. A first housing and a second housing coupled by a hinge are freely opened and closed around the hinge. An antenna section for use in wireless communication is coupled to the first and second housings by the hinge such that the antenna section is situated at back of the second housing and is freely opened and closed around the hinge with respect to the second housing. A spring force is applied to the antenna section to rotate it in an opening direction. The antenna section is latched by an antenna latch member to be kept in a closed state. When the first housing and the second housing are opened to a predetermined angle, the latch is released to open the antenna section away from the second housing.

Abstract: A semiconductive ceramic composition for a boundary insulation type semiconductive ceramic capacitor capable of causing the capacitor to exhibit increased dielectric constant, satisfactory frequency and temperature characteristics, and decreased dielectric loss. The composition includes a SrTiO.sub.3 base component and a minor component consisting of CaTiO.sub.3, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5. The composition may further contain MnO and SiO.sub.2, which contribute to an increase in insulation resistance of the capacitor and enlargement of an appropriate range of a (SrO+CaO)/TiO.sub.2, respectively. Also, a composition includes a SrTiO.sub.3 base component and a minor component consisting of CaTiO.sub.3, BaTiO.sub.3, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5.

Abstract: A semiconductive ceramic composition for a reduction reoxidation type semiconductive ceramic capacitor capable of increasing capacitor, dielectric strength of the capacitor and improving temperature characteristics of the capacitor. The composition includes a BaTIO.sub.3 base component and a minor component consisting of Nb and Ce. Nb and Ce are present in amounts of 0.2 to 3.0 mol % on Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 and CeO.sub.2 bases. Addition of Co and the like increases insulation resistance and D.C. breakdown voltage of the capacitor and further improves temperature characteristics of the capacitor.

Abstract: A semiconductive ceramic composition capable of exhibiting excellent electrical and physical characteristics sufficient to be used for a boundary-layer type semiconductive ceramic capacitor and such a capacitor capable of being increased in dielectric constant and insulation resistance and exhibiting excellent solderability and tensile strength of electrodes. The composition includes a SrTiO.sub.3 base material and an additive for semiconductivity consisting of Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5. The Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 each are present in an amount of 0.1 to 0.4 mol % based on the composition. The capacitor includes a semiconductive ceramic body formed of the composition, a first conductive layer formed on each of both surfaces of the body and a second conductive layer formed on the first conductive layer. A process for manufacturing the capacitor is also provided.

Abstract: A semiconductive ceramic composition capable of exhibiting excellent electrical and physical characteristics sufficient to be used for a boundary-layer type semiconductive ceramic capacitor and such a capacitor capable of being increased in dielectric constant and insulation resistance and exhibiting excellent solderability and tensile strength of electrodes. The composition includes a SrTiO.sub.3 base material and an additive for semiconductivity consisting of Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5. The Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 each are present in an amount of 0.1 to 0.4 mol % based on the composition. The capacitor includes a semiconductive ceramic body formed of the composition, a first conductive layer formed on each of both surfaces of the body and a second conductive layer formed on the first conductive layer. A process for manufacturing the capacitor is also provided.

Abstract: A control method of operation of a collective packing machine, which packing machine is composed of a main packing machine and an auxiliary packing machine. The main packing machine is in continuous operation while the auxiliary packing machine is in stop waiting operation wherein the auxiliary packing machine is operated in matching and synchronization with the main packing machine. When the auxiliary packing machine is at the stop waiting state, the revolution speed of a main shaft of the main packing machine and the revolution speed of an input shaft of a clutch of the auxiliary packing machine are controlled by comparing and matching therebetween. When an output shaft of the clutch is stopped and operation of the auxiliary packing machine is started, operation starting time of the auxiliary packing machine is made earlier than the normal operation starting time by time t.sub.s. The time t.sub.