Patents by Inventor Sidharth R. THAKUR
Sidharth R. THAKUR has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240381201Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for handling uplink frames in access point assisted roaming in a wireless local area network. A wireless device may establish a wireless association with a first access point. The wireless device may perform signaling to transition from the first access point to a second access point. The signaling may include an uplink reorder buffer handling request.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2024Publication date: November 14, 2024Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Ahmad Reza Hedayat, Qi Wang, Yong Liu, Su Khiong Yong, Sidharth R. Thakur, Tianyu Wu, Jinjing Jiang, Lochan Verma
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Publication number: 20240381427Abstract: Disclosed are methods, systems, and computer-readable medium to perform operations including: during transmission of two or more physical layer protocol data units (PPDUs) during a transmission opportunity (TXOP), determining that an urgent PPDU should be transmitted during the TXOP; and enabling, before transmission of all of the two or more PPDUs during the TXOP, transmission of the urgent PPDU.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2024Publication date: November 14, 2024Inventors: Jinjing Jiang, Ahmad Reza Hedayat, Jarkko L. Kneckt, Lochan Verma, Qi Wang, Sidharth R. Thakur, Su Khiong Yong, Tianyu Wu, Yong Liu
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Publication number: 20240373342Abstract: Some embodiments include an apparatus, method, and computer program product for dynamic window access point (AP) power save enhancements. Some embodiments include transmitting an availability window (AW) of an AP to stations (STAs) and dynamically modifying the AW. In some embodiments, a mobile device may perform soft AP functions and associate with the stations. The modifications can include truncating or extending the AW. Some embodiments include: a broadcast availability frame that informs STAs of the modified AW; an Availability Clear To Send (A-CTS) frame that allows the AP to inform associated STAs of the modified AW; and/or an uplink (UL) multi-user (MU)-Request to Send (RTS) Enabled feature, that allows an AP to be available while operating in a low power receive (LPR) state (e.g., low power mode) and transition to a full power state to receive data using a bandwidth greater than 20 MHz.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2024Publication date: November 7, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Sidharth R. THAKUR, Jarkko L. KNECKT, Yong LIU, Tianyu WU, Ahmad Reza HEDAYAT, Jinjing JIANG, Su Khiong YONG, Qi WANG, Lochan VERMA
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Publication number: 20240373457Abstract: Systems, methods, and mechanisms for a sub-transmit opportunity (sub-TxOP) and/or sub-TxOPs within a transmit opportunity (e.g., TxOP) to reduce channel access delays in wireless systems, e.g., such as in current and future IEEE 802.11 systems. A wireless device (e.g., an access point or wireless station) may transmit, at a start of a TxOP to one or more wireless devices, signaling indicating that the TxOP includes one or more sub-TxOPs. The wireless device may contend, during a first contention period (CP) preceding a first sub-TxOP of the one or more sub-TxOPs, for access to a medium. The wireless device may transmit, upon determining that the wireless device can transmit in the first sub-TxOP, data to at least one wireless device of the one or more wireless devices.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2024Publication date: November 7, 2024Inventors: Lochan Verma, Su Khiong Yong, Yong Liu, Jarkko L. Kneckt, Jinjing Jiang, Ahmad Reza Hedayat, Sidharth R Thakur
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Publication number: 20240357650Abstract: Some embodiments include an apparatus, method, and computer program product for infrastructure and peer-to-peer (P2P) medium access sharing. Some embodiments enable an access point (AP) to assist associated stations (STAs) in accessing a channel. In some embodiments, an AP can receive a request for coordinated transmission for peer-to-peer (P2P) communications, determine a bandwidth available for use during a transmit opportunity (TXOP), and allocate, from the bandwidth, a first subset of one or more channels for infrastructure communications and a second subset of one or more channels for the P2P communications responsive to the request. The AP can transmit to a STA, a first signal corresponding to the second subset of one or more channels for the P2P communications, indicating that the second subset of one or more channels can be used for P2P communications during the TXOP.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2024Publication date: October 24, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Ahmad Reza HEDAYAT, Yong LIU, Qi WANG, Lochan VERMA, Tianyu WU, Jarkko L. KNECKT, Jinjing JIANG, Su Khiong YONG, Sidharth R. THAKUR
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Publication number: 20240357651Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for managing uplink transmit opportunity bursting for wireless local area networking. A wireless device may initiate a transmit opportunity to perform an uplink transmission to an access point. The wireless device may receive an acknowledgement from the access point. The acknowledgement may include an indication that the wireless device can initiate a second transmit opportunity without wireless medium contention. The wireless device may initiate the second transmit opportunity without wireless medium contention based at least in part on the indication received from the access point.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2024Publication date: October 24, 2024Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Ahmad Reza Hedayat, Yong Liu, Sidharth R. Thakur, Qi Wang, Chittabrata Ghosh, Tianyu Wu, Lochan Verma, Su Khiong Yong, Jinjing Jiang, Morteza Mehrnoush
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Publication number: 20240340885Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for providing unsolicited unavailability announcements to manage the co-existence of Wi-Fi and other technologies (such as Bluetooth) and to manage infrastructure and peer-to-peer connections in a wireless communication system. A wireless device may establish multiple wireless connections on a set of radio resources. The wireless device may transmit an unsolicited unavailability announcement frame, which may include information indicating a time period of future unavailability for the wireless device on the set of radio resources. Such an unsolicited unavailability announcement frame may also include information regarding the device's current availability, for example during which the device plans to initiate a transmit opportunity.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2024Publication date: October 10, 2024Inventors: Qi Wang, Yong Liu, Jarkko L. Kneckt, Yijun Qiao, Oren Shani, Debashis Dash, Charles F. Dominguez, Jinjing Jiang, Su Khiong Yong, Sidharth R. Thakur, Tianyu Wu, Zhou Lan, Anuj Batra, Mohamed Abouelseoud
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Publication number: 20240305409Abstract: Some embodiments include an apparatus, method, and computer program product for access point (AP)-assisted AP transition. Using AP-assisted AP transitions, when the STA is associated with a first access point (AP) and is transitioning to a second AP, a station (STA) can transmit to the second AP a control signal including a first indication for sequence number (SN) maintenance. The STA can receive from the second AP responsive to the first indication for SN maintenance, a first downlink (DL) transmission including a next SN. The next SN can be a continuation of an SN sequence utilized by the first AP for one or more previous DL transmissions.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 26, 2024Publication date: September 12, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Lochan Verma, Yong Liu, Su Khiong Yong, Sidharth R. Thakur, Jinjing Jiang, Tianyu Wu, Qi Wang, Ahmad Reza Hedayat
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Publication number: 20240306089Abstract: Some embodiments include an apparatus, method, and computer program product for access point (AP) power save enhancements. AP power save enhancements reduce power consumption for APs including multi-link device (MLD) APs, mobile APs and mobile AP stations. Some embodiments include an uplink (UL) multi-user (MU)-Request to Send (RTS) power save feature, that allows an AP to be available while operating in a low power receive (LPR) state (e.g., low power mode) and transition to a full power mode to receive data using a bandwidth greater than 20 MHz. Some embodiments include a Target Wake Time (TWT) UL MU-RTS AP power enhancement feature that allows an AP to operate in the LPR during a TWT service period (SP). Some embodiments allow mobile devices (e.g., a smart phone) to operate in as an AP (e.g., a mobile AP, a mobile AP station) and reduce power consumption.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 26, 2024Publication date: September 12, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Sidharth R. Thakur, Yong Liu, Qi Wang, Tianyu Wu, Lochan Verma, Su Khiong Yong, Jinjing Jiang, Ahmad Reza Hedayat
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Publication number: 20240090056Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for multi-access point association in a wireless local area network. Multiple access point wireless devices may establish a multi-access point system. Other access point wireless devices may subsequently join the multi-access point system. Non-access point wireless devices may form an association with the multi-access point system, which may include links with multiple different access point wireless devices in the multi-access point system.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2023Publication date: March 14, 2024Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Jinjing Jiang, Yong Liu, Tianyu Wu, Lochan Verma, Su Khiong Yong, Qi Wang, Ahmad Reza Hedayat, Sidharth R. Thakur
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Publication number: 20240089891Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for multi-access point association in a wireless local area network. Multiple access point wireless devices may establish a multi-access point system. Other access point wireless devices may subsequently join the multi-access point system. Non-access point wireless devices may form an association with the multi-access point system, which may include links with multiple different access point wireless devices in the multi-access point system.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2023Publication date: March 14, 2024Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Jinjing Jiang, Yong Liu, Tianyu Wu, Lochan Verma, Su Khiong Yong, Qi Wang, Ahmad Reza Hedayat, Sidharth R. Thakur
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Publication number: 20240048974Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for obfuscation in a privacy beacon. An example method includes the first device receiving, from a second communication device, a beacon frame comprising a medium access control (MAC) header and an encrypted beacon frame field, the MAC header comprising an obfuscated timing synchronization field (TSF). The first device can select a key for de-obfuscating the TSF based at least in part on information associated with the beacon frame. The first device can de-obfuscate the TSF based at least in part on the key. The first device can decrypt the encrypted beacon frame field of the beacon frame based at least in part on information associated with the de-obfuscated TSF.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2023Publication date: February 8, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Debashis Dash, Elliot S. Briggs, Nisan Reuven, Qi Wang, Sidharth R. Thakur, Su Khiong Yong, Yong Liu, Tianyu Wu
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Publication number: 20240049208Abstract: Techniques are directed toward secure scrambling. An example method includes receiving, by a first communication device a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) frame from a second communication device. The first communication device can determine a PPDU frame type based at least in part on a preamble of the PPDU frame. The first communication device can apply a PPDU frame type-based key and a determined service field value to implement a descrambling process for a medium access control (MAC) header of the PPDU frame. The first communication device can descramble a payload based at least in part on de-obfuscating the MAC header. The first communication device selecting a scrambler seed for scrambling an acknowledgement (ACK) message. The first communication device scrambling the ACK message based on the selected scrambler seed.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2023Publication date: February 8, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Debashis Dash, Elliot S. Briggs, Nisan Reuven, Qi Wang, Sidharth R. Thakur, Su Khiong Yong, Yong Liu, Tianyu Wu
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Publication number: 20240048531Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for obfuscation in a privacy beacon. An example method includes a first communication device creating a beacon field to be included in a beacon frame. The first communication device can generate a timing synchronization field to be included in the beacon frame. The first communication device can apply an offset to the timing synchronization field of the beacon frame. The first communication device can transmit the beacon frame to a second communication device, the beacon frame comprising the offset timing synchronization field and the beacon field.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2023Publication date: February 8, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Debashis Dash, Elliot S. Briggs, Nisan Reuven, Qi Wang, Sidharth R. Thakur, Su Khiong Yong, Yong Liu, Tianyu Wu
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Publication number: 20240048533Abstract: Techniques are provided for medium access control header obfuscation. One example method includes a first device encrypting a data payload using a first encryption algorithm. The first device can encrypt a field of a medium access control (MAC) header using a second encryption algorithm, different from the first encryption algorithm. The first device can generate a data frame comprising the encrypted MAC header field and the encrypted payload. The first device can transmit the data frame to a second communication device.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2023Publication date: February 8, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Debashis Dash, Elliot S. Briggs, Nisan Reuven, Qi Wang, Sidharth R. Thakur, Su Khiong Yong, Yong Liu, Tianyu Wu
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Publication number: 20240048542Abstract: Techniques are directed toward secure scrambling. An example method includes a first device encrypting a payload to be included in a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) frame. The determining a PPDU frame type based at least in part on an association with a second device. The first device can select a key based at least in part on the association with second device. The first device can encrypt a payload to be included in a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) frame. The first device can determine a PPDU frame type based at least in part on an association with a second communication device. The first device can obfuscate the field of the MAC header. The first device can scramble the encrypted payload using a service field value. The first device can transmit the PPDU frame to the second device.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2023Publication date: February 8, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Debashis Dash, Elliot S. Briggs, Nisan Reuven, Qi Wang, Sidharth R. Thakur, Su Khiong Yong, Yong Liu, Tianyu Wu
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Publication number: 20240015608Abstract: Embodiments are disclosed for station (STA) identifier opt-in. Some embodiments include a STA that can associate with an access point (AP) of a wireless network, where the STA is configured to opt-in to being identified by the AP. The STA can transmit a first message 2 (M2) of a 4-way handshake protocol during the association, where the first M2 includes a Device Identifier (ID) Key Data Encapsulation (KDE) that includes an Opt-in Control field, where a first value of the Opt-in Control field indicates the STA opts-in to being identified by the AP. The STA can receive a first message 3 (M3) of the 4-way handshake protocol including a Device ID KDE and an ID Blob, where the ID Blob corresponds to the STA. The STA can communicate with the AP, where the first value enables the AP to collect data about the STA during the communication.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2023Publication date: January 11, 2024Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Sidharth R. THAKUR, Jarkko L. KNECKT, Elliot S. BRIGGS, Yong LIU, Su Khiong YONG, Charles F. DOMINGUEZ, Daniel R. BORGES
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Publication number: 20240007846Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatuses for performing an address change by an access point (AP) multi-link device (MLD) and non-AP MLD are described. A non-AP MLD may transmit to an AP MLD, using one or more respective transmission (TX) links in an active mode, one or more uplink frames that include one or more respective initial addresses corresponding to one or more respective reception (RX) links of the AP MLD. The non-AP MLD may then configure the one or more respective TX links to a lower power mode. The non-AP MLD may configure the one or more respective TX links with one or more respective new addresses prior to transitioning the one or more respective TX links back to the active mode. The non-AP MLD may transmit, to the AP MLD, one or more additional uplink frames that include the one or more respective new addresses.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2023Publication date: January 4, 2024Inventors: Jarkko L. Kneckt, Su Khiong Yong, Sidharth R. Thakur, Yong Liu, Elliot S. Briggs, Nisan Reuven, Debashis Dash, Daniel R. Borges, Charles F. Dominguez, Udi Atar, Ilan Evron
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Publication number: 20230319688Abstract: Embodiments are disclosed for privacy enhancement (PE) beacon frames. A PE station (STA) can receive a PE beacon frame comprising a media access control (MAC) header that includes a first random identifier (ID) and a first checksum ID, determine that configured beacon parameters are satisfied, and then receive the PE beacon frame. When the first random ID and the first checksum ID correspond to an affiliated PE access point (AP) of a PE AP multilink device (MLD), to identify the PE AP MLD the PE STA can determine a checksum value using a AP MLD ID of the PE AP MLD and the first random ID, and based on a comparison of the determined checksum value with the first checksum ID, identify the PE AP MLD. In some embodiments, a location of a change sequence number adjacent to the MAC header enables early termination of the PE beacon frame reception.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2023Publication date: October 5, 2023Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jarkko L. KNECKT, Yong LIU, Charles F. DOMINGUEZ, Daniel R. BORGES, Debashis DASH, Elliott S. BRIGGS, Sidharth R. THAKUR, Su Khiong YONG
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Publication number: 20230232218Abstract: Embodiments are disclosed for encrypting media access control (MAC) Header fields for Wireless LAN (WLAN) privacy enhancement. For example, a transceiver of a station (STA) or an access point (AP) can set a real time Media Access Control (MAC) header bit in a payload of an aggregated MAC Protocol Data Unit (A-MPDU) subframe to an actual value of a power management (PM) field of a MAC header of the A-MPDU subframe. The transceiver can encrypt the payload, set the PM field to an over the air (OTA) PM value, and transmit the A-MPDU subframe over the air. The OTA PM value can include all zeros, a predetermined value, or a randomized value The transceiver can also set static MAC header bits in the payload of the A-MPDU subframe to corresponding actual values of an aggregated MAC service data unit (A-MSDU) present field of the A-MPDU subframe.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2022Publication date: July 20, 2023Applicant: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jarkko L. KNECKT, Charles F. DOMINGUEZ, Daniel R. BORGES, Debashis DASH, Elliot S. BRIGGS, Sidharth R. THAKUR, Su Khiong YONG, Yong LIU