Abstract: Systems, devices and methods are disclosed for controlling the flow of a fluid over the window of an optical instrument housing in a freestream flow field. For example, the flow upstream of the housing may be split to create a flow region over the window that is conducive to successful operation of the instrument. The flow region may be maintained for various rotations of the housing about yaw, pitch, and roll axes. The disclosed features in some embodiments induce flow regions with reduced spatial and temporal density gradients of the flow over the window.

Abstract: Systems, devices and methods are disclosed for controlling the flow of a fluid over the window of an optical instrument housing in a freestream flow field. For example, the flow upstream of the housing may be split to create a flow region over the window that is conducive to successful operation of the instrument. The flow region may be maintained for various rotations of the housing about yaw, pitch, and roll axes. The disclosed features in some embodiments induce flow regions with reduced spatial and temporal density gradients of the flow over the window.

Abstract: A semiconductor component comprising at least one optically active first region (112) for emitting electromagnetic radiation (130) in at least one emission direction and at least one optically active second region (122) for emitting electromagnetic radiation (130) in the at least one emission direction. The first region (112) is here arranged in a first layer (110) and the second region (122) in a second layer (120), the second layer (120) being arranged over the first layer (110) in the emission direction and comprising a first passage region (124) assigned to the first region (112), which first passage region is at least partially transmissive for the electromagnetic radiation (130) of the first region (112).

Abstract: A light-emitting diode arrangement comprising a plurality of semiconductor chips which are provided for emitting electromagnetic radiation from their front side (101) and which are fixed by their rear side (102)—opposite the front side—on a first main face (201) of a common carrier body (2), wherein the semiconductor chips consist of a respective substrateless semiconductor layer stack (1) and are fixed to the common carrier body without an auxiliary carrier, and to a method for producing such a light-emitting diode arrangement.

Abstract: An air vehicle defining a plane of symmetry includes a pair of outboard panels which are rotatably mounted on the lifting body of the vehicle and respectively extend in opposite directions from the plane of symmetry. A control system collectively rotates the outboard panels to selectively contribute forces from the panels to the lift on the air vehicle. The control system also differentially rotates the outboard panels to control roll of the air vehicle. A pair of empennage panels are also rotatably mounted on the lifting body to establish a dihedral angle centered on the plane of symmetry. The control system collectively rotates these empennage panels to control pitch, and differentially rotates the empennage panels to control yaw, of the air vehicle. In a high speed flight regime the lifting body alone is sufficient and the outboard panels are collectively rotated to reduce drag and contribute substantially zero lift.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pivoting mechanism for a mold in a system for producing foamed materials, especially polyurethane foams, wherein the molds to be filled by the foam travel continuously around an endless conveyor track and wherein each mold carriage includes a closing portion (mold holder) embracing said mold and comprising an upper closing portion and a lower closing portion, whereby each mold upon being filled is closed by bringing together said upper and lower closing portions, whereupon said mold is pivoted into an inclined position together with said closing portion in order to allow venting of the mold to occur while the mold assembly continues to advance along the conveyor track.