Patents by Inventor Silvestro Costanzi

Silvestro Costanzi has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4888375
    Abstract: Reactive antioxidant compounds, able to stabilize organic polymers, contain in their molecule a sterically hindered phenolic group and a hydrolysable silyl function. In stabilizing organic polymers, said reactive antioxidant compounds can be hydrolysed at the silyl function with the formation of silanol groups, which are made to interact in order to form complex resinous stabilizing structures. These latter are added in stabilizing quantities to the polymer to be stabilized. According to one particular embodiment, the hydrolysis at the silyl function and the formation of the resinous structure take place spontaneously within the polymer to be stabilized. According to a further embodiment, the reactive antioxidant compound is added to the polymer after being stably supported on a solid support by reaction with an inorganic solid having surface hydroxyl groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1989
    Assignee: Enichem Sintesi S.p.A.
    Inventors: Alberto Greco, Luigi Cassar, Silvestro Costanzi, Carlo Neri
  • Patent number: 4617333
    Abstract: Stabilized polyolefinic compositions comprise a polyolefin, such as polyethylene and polypropylene and a stabilizing amount of an organic compound comprising at least one 3,3,5,5-tetramethylmorpholine or one 2,3,3,5,5-pentamethylene morpholine: ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or the methyl group; bearing a substituent on the carbon atom in the position 2 and/or on the nitrogen atom in the position 4 of the ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1986
    Assignee: Enichem Sintesi, S.p.A.
    Inventors: Silvestro Costanzi, Enrico Traverso, Roberto Podesta, Damiano Gussoni, Carlo Busetto
  • Patent number: 4393218
    Abstract: A process for preparing 2,2-dialkyl-4-methyl-5,5-dialkyl-3-formyl-.DELTA..sup.3 -pyrrolines by reacting the corresponding dialkyl substituted di-tert-propargylamines with water at a pH equal to or less than 3.0. Preferably, an inorganic mercury compound is used as a catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1983
    Assignee: Anic, S.p.A.
    Inventors: Silvestro Costanzi, Francesco Tessarolo, Maurizio Brunelli
  • Patent number: 4346188
    Abstract: Polyolefin polymers can successfully be stabilized against the detrimental effects of UV-radiations by compounding them with a stabilizer belonging to the class of compounds containing a pyrrolidine ring and which are sterically hindered in the 3-position and also substituted in such position by substituents having a high molecular weight. The esters of the 2,2,5,5-tetraalkyl-4-methyl-3-methylol pyrrolidine are exemplary compounds; the adipic and the stearic esters are preferred.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1982
    Assignee: ANIC, S.p.A.
    Inventors: Silvestro Costanzi, Francesco Tessarolo, Adriano Ballabio, Maurizio Brunelli
  • Patent number: 4325864
    Abstract: For stabilizing polyolefin polymers such as polyethylene and polypropylene against the detrimental effects of exposure to UV-radiations and weathering agents, a stabilizing additive is disclosed which consist of a fatty acid ester of the N-(beta-hydroxyethyl)-2,2,3,4,5,5-hexamethylpyrrolidine. The lauric and palmitic acid esters are preferred.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1982
    Assignee: ANIC S.p.A.
    Inventors: Silvestro Costanzi, Francesco Tessarolo, Adriano Ballabio
  • Patent number: 4321190
    Abstract: This invention relates to particular polyolefin compositions which contain, as stabilizers against UV-light radiations, open-chain amine compounds which are hindered in the alpha-position by alkyl radicals, said amine compounds corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R', R", R"', R.sup.IV, R.sup.V and R.sup.VI which can be equal or different, are radicals of aliphatic hydrocarbons with a number of C-atoms variable from 1 to 20, or can be hydrogen atoms, n is an integer variable from 2 to 12, and n' is an integer comprised between 1 and 15.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1982
    Assignee: Anic S.p.A.
    Inventors: Silvestro Costanzi, Francesco Tessarolo, Adriano Ballabio, Tito Salvatori