Patents by Inventor Smitha L. Rapaka

Smitha L. Rapaka has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11960338
    Abstract: An activity smoothener circuit is provided to control rates of change in processing activity to limit di/dt in activity areas of an IC to mitigate voltage droops or overshoots. Controlling the rate of change of activity prevents or reduces instances of a di/dt exceeding a programmed maximum that is based on physical limits of the IC and/or a package. In examples, the activity smoothener circuit includes a hierarchy of smoothening circuits controlling activity in areas down to individual circuit blocks (tiles) including execution circuits. An indication of a desired level of activity is provided to a parent smoothening circuit and the parent smoothening circuit responds with indications of actual activity allowed to occur. At each level of hierarchy, the activity smoothener circuit may use algorithms to generate indications of actual activity based on indications of desired activity and di/dt limits. Di/dt limits and current minimums and maximums are controlled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2024
    Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
    Inventors: Smitha L. Rapaka, Derek E. Gladding, Xiaoling Xu
  • Publication number: 20240045489
    Abstract: Processor-based systems employing configurable local frequency throttling management to manage power demand and consumption, and related methods. For example, such processor-based systems may include a processor and other power circuitry to control power to the processor. The processor includes a clock control circuit that is configured generate a clock signal(s) at a designated frequency to clock a processor core(s) in the processor at a desired operating frequency(ies). The clock control circuit is configured to dynamically throttle (i.e., limit and/or reduce) the frequency(ies) of a clock signal(s) clocking the processor in response to a frequency throttle event that may be an unexpected event. Reducing power demand may be important to ensure that the processor can continue to operate under interrupted or reduced power supply conditions. It may be faster to throttle the operating frequency of a processor than to throttle the operating voltage of power supplied to the processor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 20, 2023
    Publication date: February 8, 2024
    Inventors: Smitha L. RAPAKA, Xiaoling XU, Venkatesh BALASUBRAMANIAN, Sunil K. VEMULA, Derek E. GLADDING, Cesar MALDONADO
  • Patent number: 11822414
    Abstract: Processor-based systems employing configurable local frequency throttling management to manage power demand and consumption, and related methods. For example, such processor-based systems may include a processor and other power circuitry to control power to the processor. The processor includes a clock control circuit that is configured generate a clock signal(s) at a designated frequency to clock a processor core(s) in the processor at a desired operating frequency(ies). The clock control circuit is configured to dynamically throttle (i.e., limit and/or reduce) the frequency(ies) of a clock signal(s) clocking the processor in response to a frequency throttle event that may be an unexpected event. Reducing power demand may be important to ensure that the processor can continue to operate under interrupted or reduced power supply conditions. It may be faster to throttle the operating frequency of a processor than to throttle the operating voltage of power supplied to the processor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
    Inventors: Smitha L. Rapaka, Xiaoling Xu, Venkatesh Balasubramanian, Sunil K. Vemula, Derek E. Gladding, Cesar Maldonado
  • Patent number: 11709540
    Abstract: Processor-based systems employing local dynamic power management based on controlling performance and operating power consumption, and related methods. The processor-based system is configured to locally manage its power consumption by dynamically adjusting operating frequency and/or operating voltage of power supplied to the processor-based system. The processor-based system includes a power control circuit that is aware of the overall power budget for the processor-based system. The control processor in the processor-based system can dynamically increase the voltage level of the power supplied to the processor-based system and/or the operating frequency if the consumed power is lower than the power budget. The power control circuit can also dynamically decrease the operating frequency and/or the voltage level of the power supplied to the processor-based system if the consumed power is higher than the power budget.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2022
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2023
    Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
    Inventors: Smitha L. Rapaka, Patrick Y. Law, Teague C. Mapes
  • Publication number: 20220269298
    Abstract: An activity smoothener circuit is provided to control rates of change in processing activity to limit di/dt in activity areas of an IC to mitigate voltage droops or overshoots. Controlling the rate of change of activity prevents or reduces instances of a di/dt exceeding a programmed maximum that is based on physical limits of the IC and/or a package. In examples, the activity smoothener circuit includes a hierarchy of smoothening circuits controlling activity in areas down to individual circuit blocks (tiles) including execution circuits. An indication of a desired level of activity is provided to a parent smoothening circuit and the parent smoothening circuit responds with indications of actual activity allowed to occur. At each level of hierarchy, the activity smoothener circuit may use algorithms to generate indications of actual activity based on indications of desired activity and di/dt limits. Di/dt limits and current minimums and maximums are controlled.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2021
    Publication date: August 25, 2022
    Inventors: Smitha L. RAPAKA, Derek E. GLADDING, Xiaoling XU
  • Publication number: 20220261064
    Abstract: Processor-based systems employing local dynamic power management based on controlling performance and operating power consumption, and related methods. The processor-based system is configured to locally manage its power consumption by dynamically adjusting operating frequency and/or operating voltage of power supplied to the processor-based system. The processor-based system includes a power control circuit that is aware of the overall power budget for the processor-based system. The control processor in the processor-based system can dynamically increase the voltage level of the power supplied to the processor-based system and/or the operating frequency if the consumed power is lower than the power budget. The power control circuit can also dynamically decrease the operating frequency and/or the voltage level of the power supplied to the processor-based system if the consumed power is higher than the power budget.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2022
    Publication date: August 18, 2022
    Inventors: Smitha L. RAPAKA, Patrick Y. LAW, Teague C. MAPES
  • Publication number: 20220253120
    Abstract: Processor-based systems employing configurable local frequency throttling management to manage power demand and consumption, and related methods. For example, such processor-based systems may include a processor and other power circuitry to control power to the processor. The processor includes a clock control circuit that is configured generate a clock signal(s) at a designated frequency to clock a processor core(s) in the processor at a desired operating frequency(ies). The clock control circuit is configured to dynamically throttle (i.e., limit and/or reduce) the frequency(ies) of a clock signal(s) clocking the processor in response to a frequency throttle event that may be an unexpected event. Reducing power demand may be important to ensure that the processor can continue to operate under interrupted or reduced power supply conditions. It may be faster to throttle the operating frequency of a processor than to throttle the operating voltage of power supplied to the processor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2021
    Publication date: August 11, 2022
    Inventors: Smitha L. RAPAKA, Xiaoling XU, Venkatesh BALASUBRAMANIAN, Sunil K. VEMULA, Derek E. GLADDING, Cesar MALDONADO
  • Patent number: 11327552
    Abstract: Processor-based systems employing local dynamic power management based on controlling performance and operating power consumption, and related methods. The processor-based system is configured to locally manage its power consumption by dynamically adjusting operating frequency and/or operating voltage of power supplied to the processor-based system. The processor-based system includes a power control circuit that is aware of the overall power budget for the processor-based system. The control processor in the processor-based system can dynamically increase the voltage level of the power supplied to the processor-based system and/or the operating frequency if the consumed power is lower than the power budget. The power control circuit can also dynamically decrease the operating frequency and/or the voltage level of the power supplied to the processor-based system if the consumed power is higher than the power budget.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2022
    Assignee: Microsoft Licensing Technology, LLC
    Inventors: Smitha L. Rapaka, Patrick Y. Law, Teague C. Mapes