Abstract: The present invention relates to a substrate structure for LED lighting, the structure being capable of improving the hemispherical intensity distribution of a lighting device in which an LED is used, thereby improving the light efficiency of the lighting device. The substrate structure includes a first substrate for mounting a first LED thereon and three second substrates, each for mounting a second LED thereon. The second substrates are coupled to the first substrate such that the second substrates are perpendicular to the first substrate and are arranged at an angular interval which is within a range of 115° to 125° with respect to each other in a cross-sectional view taken parallel to the first substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system for integrated remote control of wireless lighting devices and wireless electric/electronic devices in a wireless network environment. In the wireless network environment, a management server transmits a lighting control command and a device control command for individually driving and controlling wireless lighting devices and wireless electric/electronic devices to the wireless lighting devices on a main wireless node (i.e., first wireless node) over a communication network. Therefore, a user can wirelessly and remotely drive and control various wireless electric/electronic devices as well as wireless lighting devices through the management server without time and place constrains.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a substrate structure for LED lighting, the structure being capable of improving the hemispherical intensity distribution of a lighting device in which an LED is used, thereby improving the light efficiency of the lighting device. The substrate structure includes a first substrate for mounting a first LED thereon and three second substrates, each for mounting a second LED thereon. The second substrates are coupled to the first substrate such that the second substrates are perpendicular to the first substrate and are arranged at an angular interval which is within a range of 115° to 125° with respect to each other in a cross-sectional view taken parallel to the first substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an AC LED driving circuit. The AC LED driving circuit includes a power supply unit. An LED driving unit includes an LED lighting unit having a first LED unit to an n-th LED unit, and a plurality of switching circuit units. A dimmer driving unit includes a VCCS, an input terminal and an output terminal of which are respectively connected to a connection line between the output terminal of the rectification circuit and the first LED unit and to an output terminal of the switching circuit units, a reference voltage supply unit, and a common resistor, a first end of which is connected to a negative terminal of the reference voltage supply unit, and a second end of which is connected in common to an output line of the VCCS and to an output terminal of the switching circuit units.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an AC LED driving circuit that can greatly improve flicker-free characteristics and implement an excellent power factor. The AC LED driving circuit according to the present invention includes an LED lighting unit connected to an output terminal of a power supply unit, a current channel switching unit connected to an output terminal of the LED lighting unit to form a current supply channel for the LED lighting unit, a voltage charging unit connected in parallel with a connection line between the power supply unit and the LED lighting unit and configured to charge a voltage from the power supply unit, and have a switching function for the LED lighting unit to selectively supply a charged voltage to the LED lighting unit, and a charged voltage switching control unit for controlling a switching function of the voltage charging unit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an AC LED driving circuit that can greatly improve flicker-free characteristics and implement an excellent power factor. The AC LED driving circuit according to the present invention includes an LED lighting unit connected to an output terminal of a power supply unit, a current channel switching unit connected to an output terminal of the LED lighting unit to form a current supply channel for the LED lighting unit, a voltage charging unit connected in parallel with a connection line between the power supply unit and the LED lighting unit and configured to charge a voltage from the power supply unit, and have a switching function for the LED lighting unit to selectively supply a charged voltage to the LED lighting unit, and a charged voltage switching control unit for controlling a switching function of the voltage charging unit.

Abstract: A dimming system of a lamp using a light-emitting device includes: a power source including a power input terminal, a dimmer connected to the power input terminal, and a rectifier circuit; a lighting unit including light-emitting devices from a first light-emitting device to an nth light-emitting device; a light-emitting drive unit including a plurality of switching circuits individually connected to an output terminal of each of the light-emitting devices, and dimmer control circuits connected to the switching circuits of the first light-emitting device and configured to sense whether or not a current supply channel for the first light-emitting device is normally operated, and to output a control signal; and a dimmer drive unit parallel-connected to a connection line between the power source and a power input terminal of the first light-emitting device to form a bleeding current supply channel, and having a switch.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an AC LED driving circuit. The AC LED driving circuit includes a power supply unit. An LED driving unit includes an LED lighting unit having a first LED unit to an n-th LED unit, and a plurality of switching circuit units. A dimmer driving unit includes a VCCS, an input terminal and an output terminal of which are respectively connected to a connection line between the output terminal of the rectification circuit and the first LED unit and to an output terminal of the switching circuit units, a reference voltage supply unit, and a common resistor, a first end of which is connected to a negative terminal of the reference voltage supply unit, and a second end of which is connected in common to an output line of the VCCS and to an output terminal of the switching circuit units.

Abstract: A LED driving circuit drives a plurality of LED (Light Emitting Diode) groups, has a common voltage that is changed according to an input voltage of the plurality of LED groups, and includes a common node, a plurality of phase switches arranged between the output terminals of the plurality of LED groups and the common node, and a plurality of phase switch control units that form current flows among a corresponding LED group, a corresponding phase switch, and the common node in phase sections of the input voltage based on the common voltage and a corresponding reference voltage, the input voltage having a time-variable phase. Accordingly, the LED driving circuit can correct a power factor without using an inductor or a capacitor.

Abstract: A dimming system of a lamp using a light-emitting device includes: a power source including a power input terminal, a dimmer connected to the power input terminal, and a rectifier circuit; a lighting unit including light-emitting devices from a first light-emitting device to an nth light-emitting device; a light-emitting drive unit including a plurality of switching circuits individually connected to an output terminal of each of the light-emitting devices, and dimmer control circuits connected to the switching circuits of the first light-emitting device and configured to sense whether or not a current supply channel for the first light-emitting device is normally operated, and to output a control signal; and a dimmer drive unit parallel-connected to a connection line between the power source and a power input terminal of the first light-emitting device to form a bleeding current supply channel, and having a switch.

Abstract: The present invention introduces a device and a method for driving an LED with an improved power factor without using a voltage detector having a large amount of area and power consumption. The device for driving an LED includes a power supply unit, an LED array, and a current path select circuit. The LED array 320 is connected with the power supply unit in parallel and includes at least one LED string including LED channels LED1 to LEDn that are configured of a plurality of LEDs connected in series. The current path select circuit selects a path of current flowing from output terminals of the plurality of LED channels according to voltage levels of each of the output terminals of the plurality of LED channels.

Abstract: A voltage-controlled oscillator includes an LC bank, a negative resistor circuit, a DC block, an AC block including a source resistor, and a first bias circuit controlled by a junction node of a first and second transistor, wherein the first bias circuit provides a first feedback voltage to a first control node, and maintains a voltage at the junction node of the first and second transistors, and a second bias circuit controlled by the junction node, wherein the second bias circuit provides a second feedback voltage to a second control node and maintains a voltage at the junction node.

Abstract: A voltage-controlled oscillator includes an LC bank, a negative resistor circuit, a DC block, an AC block including a source resistor, and a first bias circuit controlled by a junction node of a first and second transistor, wherein the first bias circuit provides a first feedback voltage to a first control node, and maintains a voltage at the junction node of the first and second transistors, and a second bias circuit controlled by the junction node, wherein the second bias circuit provides a second feedback voltage to a second control node and maintains a voltage at the junction node.

Abstract: A differential voltage controlled oscillator comprises first and second transistors having opposite magnitudes and directions of currents flowing to a third electrode from a second electrode corresponding to a voltage between first and second electrodes; and a resonance circuit coupled to the second electrodes of the first and second transistors and controlling a frequency of an oscillation signal corresponding to a control voltage. The second electrode of the first transistor is coupled to the first electrode of the second transistor to form a first output terminal, the first electrode of the first transistor is coupled to the second electrode of the second transistor to form a second output terminal, and the third electrodes of the first and second transistors are coupled to first and second powers.

Abstract: A quadrature VCO comprises: a first delay cell including a first differential VCO coupled between a power supply and a first current source; and first and second coupling transistors that each include a first terminal, a second terminal coupled to the power supply, and a third terminal, and that vary a current flowing from the second terminal to the third terminal according to quadrature-phase signals applied to the first terminal; and a second delay cell including a second differential VCO coupled between a power supply and a second current source; and third and fourth coupling transistors that each include a first terminal, a second terminal coupled to the power, and a third terminal, and that vary a current flowing from the second terminal to the third terminal according to in-phase signals applied to the first terminal.