Abstract: Tricyclic triazolobenzazepine derivatives in the form or a prodrug are provided. The compounds according to the present invention are those represented by formula (I) and pharmacologically acceptable salts and solvates thereon. The compounds are useful as antiallergic agents and exhibit excellent bioavailability.

Abstract: Tricyclic triazolobenzazepine derivatives in the form or a prodrug are provided. The compounds according to the present invention are those represented by formula (I) and pharmacologically acceptable salts and solvates thereon. The compounds are useful as antiallergic agents and exhibit excellent bioavailability.

Abstract: A process for preparing a compound represented by formula (IIa?) wherein Q represents group (i) as defined in the specification and R2 to R5, R31, R32, and R52 are as defined in the specification, by (1) reacting a compound represented by formula (V) wherein R2 to R5 and R52 are as defined in the specification. with a compound represented by R31R32C?O wherein R31 and R32 are as defined in the specification; (2) reacting the compound prepared in (1) with a compound represented by R71—C(?O)—R72 wherein R71 and R72 each independently represent a chlorine atom, 4-nitrophenyl, or 1-imidazolyl; and (3) reacting the compound prepared in (2) with a compound represented by R33OH wherein R33 is as defined in the specification.

Abstract: Tricyclic triazolobenzazepine derivatives in the form of a prodrug are provided. The compounds according to the present invention are those represented by formula (I) and pharmacologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. The compounds are useful as antiallergic agents and exhibit excellent bioavailability.

Abstract: Tricyclic triazolobenzazepine derivatives in the form or a prodrug are provided. The compounds according to the present invention are those represented by formula (I) and pharmacologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. The compounds are useful as antiallergic agents and exhibit excellent bioavailability.

Abstract: Tricyclic benzazepine compounds represented by the following formula (I) and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed. These compounds have antiallergic activity and are useful for treatment and prevention of bronchial asthma, eczema, hives, allergic gastrointestinal troubles, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, etc. wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl or a protective group and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted C.sub.2-12 alkenyl, substituted C.sub.1-12 alkoxy, or substituted amino.

Abstract: Novel carbapenem derivatives, represented by the following formula (I), having a substituted or unsubstituted imidazo[5,1-b]thiazolium-6-ylmethyl group at the 2-position are disclosed. The compounds represented by the formula (I) have potent antibacterial activity against a wide spectrum of bacteria from Gram-positive bacteria to Gram-negative bacteria including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and, in addition, have potent antibacterial activity against various .beta.-lactamase-producing bacteria and MRSA and are very stable against DHP-1.

Abstract: A cephalosporin derivative which has a substituted or unsubstituted 2-(5-thiazolyl)vinyl group at the 3-position and is represented by the following formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X is CH or N, R.sup.1 is an amino group or a protected amino group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyimino-protecting group, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, a salt-forming cation or a carboxyl-protecting group, R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom, and R.sup.5 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a halo-(lower)alkyl group or a halogen atom, is now synthetised as a cephem compound which exhibits excellent antibacterial activities and is useful as a therapeutic agent for various bacterial infections.

Abstract: Compounds represented by the following formula (I), that is, cephem derivatives having substituted or unsubstituted imidazo[5,1-b]thiazolium-6-yl as a substituent at the 3-position of the cephem ring: ##STR1## wherein X represents CH or N, R.sup.1 represents H, alkyl, alkenyl or the like, and R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represent H, alkyl, carbamoyl, amino or the like. The above compounds have excellent antibacterial activity, and useful as medicines for the treatment of various infectious diseases caused by bacteria.